Cambridge Greek Testament Commentary
John 19:26-27
26, 27. ἴδε (S. John’s usual form) for ἰδού, with אB and others against A.
26, 27. ἴδε (S. John’s usual form) for ἰδού, with אB and others against A.
Verse 26. _THE DISCIPLE - WHOM HE LOVED_] John, the writer of this Gospel. _WOMAN, BEHOLD THY SON!_] This is a remarkable expression, and has been much misunderstood. It conveys no idea of _disrespe...
THE DISCIPLE ...WHOM HE LOVED - See John 13:23. WOMAN - This appellation certainly implied no disrespect. See the notes at John 2:4. BEHOLD THY SON! - This refers to John, not to Jesus himself. Behol...
CHAPTER 19 _ 1. Behold the Man! (John 19:1 .)_ 2. The Last Question of Pilate and Christ's Last Word. (John 19:8 .) 3. Delivered up and Crucified. (John 19:12 .) 4. The Title upon the Cross. ...
THE CRUCIFIXION. The statement that Jesus bears His own cross corrects, or at least supplements, the Synoptic story of Simon of Cyrene. It may have been added to show that the Johannine Christ needs n...
WOMAN, BEHOLD THY SON! Agonizing as the sight was, it was the part of. mother to press as near her great suffering son as possible, and she, with other saintly women, were near the foot of the cross....
JESUS AND PILATE (John 18:28-40 ; John 19:1-16)...
But his mother, and his mother's sister, and Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary from Magdala, stood near the Cross of Jesus. So Jesus saw his mother, and he saw the disciple whom he loved standing by,...
WHEN. &c. Read, "Jesus therefore, seeing". LOVED. Greek. _agapao._ App-135. WOMAN. See on John 2:4. BEHOLD. Gr idou. App-133.; but the texts read _ide._ App-133. SON. Greek. _huios._ App-108. Josep...
The Death and Burial For what is peculiar to S. John's narrative in this section see the introductory note to chap. 18. Besides this, the title on the cross, the Jews" criticism of it, and the conduc...
_whom he loved_ See on John 18:23. The expression here is not a mere periphrasis to avoid giving the name, still less a boastful insertion: it explains why Jesus committed the two to one another. (See...
VER 24B. THESE THINGS THEREFORE THE SOLDIERS DID. 25. NOW THERE STOOD BY THE CROSS OF JESUS HIS MOTHER, AND HIS MOTHER'S SISTER, MARY THE WIFE OF CLEOPHAS, AND MARY MAGDALENE. 26. WHEN JESUS THEREFORE...
ΊΔΏΝ _aor. act. part. от_ ΌΡΆΩ (G3708) видеть. _Temp. part._, "когда Он увидел". _Aor._ указывает на предшествующее действие. Здесь Иисус проявляет почтение к Матери, позаботившись о Ней (ВВС). ΠΑΡΕΣ...
DISCOURSE: 1724 JESUS COMMENDS HIS MOTHER TO JOHN’S CARE John 19:26. _When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by, whom he loved, he saith unto his mother, Woman, behold thy son...
WOMAN, BEHOLD THY SON!— We have elsewhere observed, that Joseph was probably dead some time before. See on ch. John 2:1; John 6:42. And as Jesus now shewed the tender concern he had for his mother, in...
THOSE AROUND THE CROSS _Text: John 19:23-27_ 23 The soldiers therefore, when they had crucified Jesus, took his garments and made four parts, to every soldier a part; and also the coat: now the coa...
EXPOSITION OF THE GOSPEL OF JOHN John 19:25-42 Below is an Analysis of John 19:25-42:— 1. The mother of Jesus and the beloved disciple, verses 25-27. John says nothing about the Savior’s agony in G...
When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by, whom he loved, he saith unto his mother, Woman, behold thy son! WHEN JESUS THEREFORE SAW HIS MOTHER, AND THE DISCIPLE STANDING BY...
25 Physical relationships are temporary, and will be superseded by spiritual ties. All lasting spiritual bonds are made at the foot of the cross. 28-30 Compare Mat_27:45-51; Mar_15:33-36; Luk_23:46;...
WOMAN, BEHOLD, etc.] Although bearing the sins of the whole world, Jesus was not forgetful of human ties, and solemnly commended his mother to the care of the beloved disciple, St. John. St. John was...
THE CRUCIFIXION. THE BURIAL 1-3. Inside the Prætorium. Scourging and mockery by the soldiers (Matthew 27:26; Mark 15:15). It might be supposed from Mt and Mk that the scourging was only the ordinary p...
JESUS AND HIS MOTHER. This beautiful episode is peculiar to St. John. Its grace and naturalness, and withal its reticence, speak powerfully for its truth. It took place before the darkness, which St....
JOHN TELLS THE GOOD NEWS ABOUT JESUS GOSPEL OF JOHN _MARION ADAMS_ CHAPTER 19 PILATE ORDERS HIS SOLDIERS TO WHIP JESUS 19:1-16 V1 So Pilate ordered his soldiers to whip Jesus. V2 The soldiers to...
THE DISCIPLE STANDING BY, WHOM HE LOVED. — Comp. Note on John 13:23. WOMAN, BEHOLD THY SON! — Comp. Note on John 2:4. There were those who were called the “brethren of the Lord” who may seem to us to...
XX. _ MARY AT THE CROSS._ "They took Jesus therefore: and He went out, bearing the cross for Himself, unto the place called The place of a skull, which is called in Hebrew Golgotha: where they crucifi...
_The crucifixion_....
John's interest in naming the women is not obvious except in the case of the first. Ἰησοῦς … ἡ μήτηρ σου. Jesus when He saw His mother, and the disciple whom He loved standing beside her (the relevanc...
JESUS' LAST THOUGHT FOR OTHERS John 19:23-30 Love made Mary brave to encounter the tragedy of that scene. The sword, as Simeon had foretold, was piercing her soul, Luke 2:35. Jesus knew how lonely sh...
Here once more we have the story of the Cross, and once again it is a story to be read almost without note or comment. The picture of our Lord led forth and presented to the crowds by Pilate is one of...
CARE OF JESUS FOR HIS MOTHER John 19:25-27. “ _His mother and the sister of His mother_, _Mary the mother of Clopas do not identify the sister of our Savior_ ' _s mother with Mary the mother of Clopas...
THIRD SECTION: 19:16B-42. THE EXECUTION OF JESUS. 1. The crucifixion: John 19:16; John 19:16; 2. The inscription: John 19:19-22; 3. The parting of the garments:...
“ _Now there stood near the cross of Jesus his mother and his mother's sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene._ 26. _Jesus, therefore, seeing his mother and beside her the disciple whom h...
Now there stood by the cross of Jesus, his mother, and his mother's sister, Mary, the wife of Cleophas, and Mary Magdalene. (26) When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by, whom...
In John 15:1-27 our Lord substitutes Himself for Israel, as the plant of God, responsible to bear fruit for Him on earth (not merely for man, as such, openly sinful and lost). He takes the place of th...
_THE MOST PATHETIC PHRASE IN GOD’S WORD_ ‘Woman, behold thy son!… Behold thy mother!’ John 19:26 There was a brief lull in the tempest which surged round the Cross of Christ, and the women who had...
26._Woman, behold thy son! _(175) As if he had said, “Henceforth I shall not be an inhabitant of the earth, so as to have it in my power to discharge to thee the duties of a _son; _and, therefore, I p...
Pilate (chapter 19) gives way to his usual inhumanity. In the account, however, given in this Gospel, the Jews are prominent, as the real authors (as far as man was concerned) of the Lord's death. Jea...
WHEN JESUS THEREFORE SAW HIS MOTHER,.... Standing near him, within the reach of his voice, as well as sight, he took notice of her, and showed a concern for her temporal, as well as for her eternal go...
When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by, whom he loved, he saith unto his mother, Woman, behold thy son! Ver. 26. _When Jesus therefore saw his mother_] In the midst of his...
_Now_ While Jesus, hanging on the cross, suffered all manner of insults and sorrows; _there stood by the cross his mother_ “Neither her own danger, nor the sadness of the spectacle, nor the reproaches...
THE DISCIPLE; John, chap John 13:23. THE SON; one who will henceforth treat thee as his mother, and supply thy wants....
Christ's care for His mother:...
WHEN JESUS THEREFORE SAW HIS MOTHER, AND THE DISCIPLE STANDING BY WHOM HE LOVED, HE SAITH UNTO HIS MOTHER, WOMAN, BEHOLD THY SON!...
CRIMINALLY ASSAULTED IN THE COURT! (vs.1-12) Pilate then tried another desperate move, having the Lord scourged. This was gross injustice, yet he hoped by this to placate the Jews' enmity, considerin...
19-30 Here are some remarkable circumstances of Jesus' death, more fully related than before. Pilate would not gratify the chief priests by allowing the writing to be altered; which was doubtless owi...
We have often heard that John was the beloved disciple, and usually expressed under the notion of him whom Jesus loved. Our Lord commendeth his mother to the care of John, whom he had ordered to take...
Tertullian The Prescription Against Heretics whom He commended to Mary as a son in His own stead?[230] Hippolytus Refutation of All Heresies Book V He, however, leaving the body of Edem on the (acc...
John 19:26 Jesus G2424 therefore G3767 saw G1492 (G5631) mother G3384 and G2532 disciple G3101 whom G3739 loved...
‘When therefore Jesus saw his mother, and the disciple standing by whom he loved, he says to his mother, “Woman, behold your son”. Then he says to the disciple, “behold, your mother”. And from that ho...
THE LAMB IS OFFERED UP (JOHN 19:16). Meanwhile the innocent victim was being dragged through the streets of the city, and then through an outer gate in order to be crucified ‘outside the gate' (Hebrew...
John 19:26-27. WHEN JESUS THEREFORE SAW HIS MOTHER, AND THE DISCIPLE STANDING BY, WHOM BE LOVED, HE SAITH UNTO HIS MOTHER, WOMAN, BEHOLD, THY SON. THEN SAITH HE TO THE DISCIPLE, BEHOLD, THY MOTHER; AN...
This paragraph details some of the events of the crucifixion, but not in strict historical sequence to John 19:21-22. The conference with Pilate there alluded to following as it did the reading of the...
HIS MOTHER (την μητερα). Common Greek idiom, the article as possessive.STANDING BY (παρεστωτα). Perfect active (intransitive) participle of παριστημ, vivid and picturesque scene. The dying Saviou...
John 19:25 I. The death of the Lord Jesus Christ differed from all other deaths in this, that the death was voluntary. Death is to us the natural termination of life, and the event of death is the onl...
John 19:26 Whatever the ruling passion has been, it becomes strengthened and intensified in the hour of death. Such was the death of Jesus our Lord. In Him there had been but one quenchless passion. T...
John 19:1. _Then Pilate therefore took Jesus, and scourged him._ This was one of the most terrible punishments to which a man could be sentenced. The Roman scourge was no trifle. It tore off the quiv...
John 19:25. _Now there stood by the cross of Jesus his mother, and his mother's sister, Mary, the wife of Cleophas, and Mary Magdalene._ Last at the cross, first at the sepulcher. No woman's lip betr...
John 19:23. _There the soldiers, when they had crucified Jesus, took his garments,_ They had already stripped him, no element of shame was wanting in his substitution for us. He stooped as low as our...
John 19:14. _And it was the preparation of the Passover, and about the sixth hour: and he saith unto the Jews, Behold your King!_ They had accused him of being a King, or of pretending to be one. Pil...
CONTENTS: Pilate brings Jesus before the multitude. The rejection of the Savior and the crucifixion. His entombment. CHARACTERS: Jesus, Pilate, soldiers, Jesus' mother, His aunt, wife of Cleophas, Ma...
John 19:1. _Pilate therefore took Jesus and scourged him,_ as stated in Matthew 27:26. In cases where this preseded crucifixion, Cicero has recited the form of the sentence from the Roman law. _I, lic...
SO THEY TOOK CHARGE OF JESUS. See notes on Matthew 27:32-66. John gives a few details. 25. HIS MOTHER'S SISTER. Matthew 27:56 identifies Salome as one of the four women ["the mother of Zebedee's sons...
_Now there stood by the cross of Jesus His mother_ MANIFOLD REVELATION OF LOVE We have here a revelation in love of I. MORAL HEROISM--the presence of the woman and John. Scarcely could they have pla...
JOHN—NOTE ON JOHN 19:26 Jesus provided for his mother (Exodus 20:12; Deuteronomy 5:16). She was almost certainl
CHAPTER 19 VER. 1. _Then Pilate therefore took Jesus and scourged Him._ That is after he had said (Luke 23:22), "I will chastise Him and let Him go." The tradition is that He was first scourged with t...
When Jesus therefore saw His Mother, and His disciple standing by whom He loved, He saith unto His Mother, Woman, behold thy son! Christ pierced her heart with the wound both of love and sorrow, for H...
_EXPLANATORY AND CRITICAL NOTES_ John 19:19. This was also one reason for the TITLE written (τίτλος, _titulus,_ the technical name) by Pilate for the cross of Jesus. His alone would need it. For peopl...
EXPOSITION JOHN 19:1 (d) [Within the Praetorium.] The unjust scourging, and the crown of thorns. JOHN 19:1 Then PILATE THEREFORE TOOK JESUS, AND SCOURGED HIM. The force of the "therefore" may be se...
Then Pilate therefore took Jesus, and scourged him (John 19:1). The scourging was a whipping that was done to examine the prisoners. It was a third degree technique of the Roman Empire. They did not h...
John 13:23; John 2:4; John 20:2; John 21:20; John 21:24;...
Woman. See on 2 4. Behold. Canon Westcott remarks upon the four exclamations in this chapter - Behold the man! Behold your King! Behold thy son! Behold thy mother! as a remarkable picture of what Chr...
THE CALVARY CHAPTER John 19:16 INTRODUCTORY WORDS We will suggest the steppingstone which immediately precedes the Calvary experiences of our Lord and then enlarge on the Calvary events. What we sa...