1 Corinthians 5:1-8. The case of the incestuous person
1. _It is reported commonly that there is fornication among you_ This
explains the mention of the -rod" in the last verse.
_and such fornication as is not so much as named amongst the Gentiles_
Two considerations of some importance, bearing on... [ Continue Reading ]
_And ye are_(lit. HAVE BEEN) _puffed up, and have not rather mourned
Puffed up_. Vulgate, _inflati_. Tyndale, _ye swell_. Wiclif, _are
bolnun_, i.e. swollen with pride. It sheds a terrible light upon the
self-satisfaction of the Corinthian Church, that it was not disturbed
by such a scandal as this.... [ Continue Reading ]
_I verily, as absent in body_ Cf. Colossians 2:5; 1 Thessalonians
2:17. Here we have the method of excommunication pursued in the
Apostolic Church. It is important to observe it narrowly. First, it is
to be remarked that the Apostle is acting not only as the president,
but as the founder of the Cori... [ Continue Reading ]
_in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ_ This may be taken (1) with -I
have judged" in 1 Corinthians 5:3; (2) with _when ye are gathered
together_, or (3) with _to deliver such a one unto Satan_. Of these
(1) and (3) are preferable to (2), which would involve an awkward
inversion in the order of the w... [ Continue Reading ]
_to deliver such a one unto Satan for the destruction of the flesh_
Two explanations of this passage demand our notice. (1) It has been
understood of excommunication, as though he who was excluded from the
Christian Church was thereby solemnly given back to Satan, from whose
empire he had been deliv... [ Continue Reading ]
_Your glorying is not good_ Rather, THAT STATE OF THINGS OF WHICH YOU
GLORY IS NOT GOOD. The word here translated _glorying_signifies that
whereof a man glories, and is so translated in Romans 4:2. Cf. ch. 1Co
9:15-16; 2 Corinthians 1:14; 2 Corinthians 5:12; 2 Corinthians 9:3,
&c., where the same wo... [ Continue Reading ]
_Purge out therefore the old leaven_ Reference is here made to the
Jewish custom of searching for leaven, which is mentioned in the
Talmud, and which probably existed in the Apostles" time. Because
Scripture speaks of -searching Jerusalem with candles," Zephaniah
1:12, they used to carry out this cu... [ Continue Reading ]
_keep the feast_ Rather, KEEP FESTIVAL, referring to the perpetual
feast the Christian Church keeps on the Flesh and Blood of her Lord.
Not - _the_feast" as in our version, which would imply some particular
festival.
_malice and wickedness_ Rather, perhaps, _vice_and wickedness, cf. ch.
1 Corinthia... [ Continue Reading ]
Application of the same principle to offenders generally
9. _I wrote unto you in an epistle not to company with fornicators_
From the particular case, and the reflections it suggested, we now
come to general rules of conduct on this subject. The Apostle would
not have his converts flee from the worl... [ Continue Reading ]
_or with the covetous_ The word used here in the original is derived
from two Greek words signifying _to have more_. Hence it signifies (1)
one who has more than enough, (2) who desires more than enough of
whatever kind, (3) one greedy after money. In some passages it, and
the substantive and verb o... [ Continue Reading ]
_I have written_ Literally, I WROTE, i.e. in the former Epistle.
_called a brother_ i.e. as being so in name only.
_an extortioner_ Latin _rapax_, a kindred word to that used in the
original. Distinct from the covetous man in that he uses force rather
than fraud to deprive men of their property.... [ Continue Reading ]
_For what have I to do to judge them also that are without?_ The
connection of thought in this and the next verse is as follows: "You
have supposed me to have been urging you to abstain altogether from
any kind of intercourse with sinners. You misunderstood my meaning. I
only meant to refer to the m... [ Continue Reading ]