Directions for Common Prayer and Intercession for all, since the
Gospel is for all
1. _I exhort therefore that, first of all_ Rather, I EXHORT THEREFORE
FIRST OF ALL; as my first special injunction after my general charge
and commission, ch. 1 1 Timothy 1:3; 1 Timothy 1:3; 1 Timothy 1:18; 1
Timothy... [ Continue Reading ]
_in authority_ R.V. IN HIGH PLACE. The noun occurs only 1 Corinthians
2:1, -I came not _with excellency_of speech," but the participle in
Romans 13:1, -the _higher_powers."
Though there is no special reference to Roman emperors, yet as
Wordsworth well says, under the circumstances of its writing, t... [ Continue Reading ]
_For this is good and acceptable_ We should omit _For_; for the
apparent abruptness compare Philippians 4:5, The Lord is at hand," 2
Timothy 4:18 (right reading), -The Lord will deliver me." The
connexion by -this" or -these" occurs in every chapter of this
epistle; cf. 1 Timothy 1:18; 1 Timothy 3:1... [ Continue Reading ]
_who will have_ The exact rendering is that of R.V. WHO WILLETH THAT
ALL MEN SHOULD HE SAVED not the stronger word _bouletai_, -desireth,"
with a definite purpose. Chrysostom's comment is "if He willed to save
all, do thou will it also; and if thou willest, pray for it": and
Theod. Mops, in the Lati... [ Continue Reading ]
_For_there is _one God_ Usually taken as a proof of God's willing all
men to be saved, as in the quotation from Theodore, 1 Timothy 2:4. But
the parallel passage is ch. 1 Timothy 3:15-16, where the test word
-the truth" leads at once to the recital of an apparently well-known
elementary creed. And s... [ Continue Reading ]
_a ransom_ The word is a compound naturally formed, as time passed, to
represent Christ's own teaching, _antilutron_thus recalling the
_lutron anti_of Matthew 20:28; Mark 10:45. On this last verse Maclear
distinguishes, from Trench's _Syn_., p. 276, the three great circles
of images in Scripture use... [ Continue Reading ]
_Whereunto_ For the ministry of which, the True Testimony.
_I am ordained_ There is in the Greek an emphasis on -I," WHEREUNTO I
REMEMBER WAS APPOINTED. St Paul is always filled with his special
mission to proclaim the universality of the Gospel, and appropriately
recals his commission as TEACHER O... [ Continue Reading ]
Common Prayer. The part to be taken in Public Worship by men and by
women
8. _I will therefore that men pray every where_ (1) the position of
-pray" shews the resumption of this subject as the main thought of the
sentence, (2) the word used for -men" and the article prefixed shew
the contrast to wo... [ Continue Reading ]
_In like manner also, that women adorn themselves_ The point of
likeness consists in the fitting attitude of men and of women towards
Public Worship and Common Prayer; for men, to lead in prayer with
suitable posture and prepared spirit; for women, to attend in quiet
dress and quiet behaviour, -unad... [ Continue Reading ]
_which becometh women professing godliness_ Best as A.V. and R.V.
forming a parenthesis to justify the boldness of the dress recommended
immediately after.
_godliness_ The noun occurs only here, the adjective only in John
9:31, -a worshipper of God." It seems to be distinguished from its
kindred wor... [ Continue Reading ]
_Let the woman learn in silence_ The reference is still to the public
assemblies. The exact rendering in our idiom of the article is, with
R.V., LET A WOMAN LEARN, in silence, IN QUIET, as in 1 Timothy 2:2.
Cf. 1 Corinthians 14:34-35.... [ Continue Reading ]
The direction is made more emphatic by the position of the verb -to
teach" (according to the better supported reading) at the beginning of
the clause: BUT TEACHING I PERMIT NOT TO A WOMAN.
_to usurp authority_ The verb does not go so far as this in later
Greek, only to the extent of the R.V. TO HAV... [ Continue Reading ]
-The Apostle appeals to the original order and course of things. By
inverting this relative position and calling the helpmate assuming the
place of the head or guide, and the head facilely yielding to her
governance was the happy constitution of Paradise overthrown."
Fairbairn.... [ Continue Reading ]
_the woman being deceived was in the transgression_ The compound verb
should be read as in 2 Corinthians 11:3, -as the serpent beguiled
Eve"; -Adam was not beguiled," a general negative, limited by the
compound verb following, -you may say he was not beguiled in
comparison with the complete direct b... [ Continue Reading ]
_in childbearing_ R.V. gives the exact force of the Greek THROUGH THE
CHILDBEARING, and leaves unsettled which particular interpretation is
correct (1) the A.V. -in childbearing," the preposition rendering
merely the circumstances, cf. Romans 4:11 -in uncircumcision";
or (2) the margin of R.V. -thr... [ Continue Reading ]