2 Chronicles 1:1-6 (cp. 1 Kings 3:4). Solomon's great Sacrifice at
Gibeon
1. _was strengthened_ or, _strengthened himself_, a favourite
expression of the Chronicler; cp. 2 Chronicles 12:13; 2 Chronicles
13:21 (_waxed mighty_); 2Ch 17:1; 2 Chronicles 23:1, etc.... [ Continue Reading ]
_every governor_ R.V. EVERY PRINCE.
_the chief of the fathers_ R.V. THE HEADS OF THE FATHERS" HOUSES.... [ Continue Reading ]
_and all the congregation_ The attendance of the chief representatives
of the people at the great sacrifice with which Solomon seems to have
inaugurated his reign is probable in itself, but it is passed over in
the brief notice in 1 Kings 3:4.
_at Gibeon_ Cp. 1 Chronicles 16:39; 1 Chronicles 21:29;... [ Continue Reading ]
KIRIATH-JEARIM] Cp. 1 Chronicles 13:5.
_pitched a tent_ Cp. 1 Chronicles 15:1.... [ Continue Reading ]
BEZALEL] See Exodus 31:2; Exodus 38:1-7.
_he put_ R.V. WAS THERE. In the Hebrew the position of a point makes
the difference between these two translations.
_sought_unto _it_ See 1 Chronicles 28:8, note.... [ Continue Reading ]
_went up thither_ R.V. mg., _offered there_. It is to be noted that
the Chronicler does not ignore the exercise of priestly functions by
Solomon, though such exercise must have seemed wrong in his eyes, but
follows his authority (1 Kings 3:4) without adding any explanation.... [ Continue Reading ]
(1 Kings 3:5-15). Solomon's Vision and Return to Jerusalem
7. _did God appear_ In Kings, _the Lord appeared in a dream_.... [ Continue Reading ]
_mercy_ R.V. KINDNESS (as 1 Kings 3:6). God shewed David not merely
compassion, but also bounty.
_made me to reign_ R.V. MADE ME KING.... [ Continue Reading ]
_thy promise_ Cp. 1 Chronicles 22:9 ff. Perhaps the particular
reference is to the first words of 1 Chronicles 22:12, which may be
translated as a promise, _Surely the Lord will give thee wisdom and
understanding_.... [ Continue Reading ]
_go out and come in_ The phrase denotes the transaction of business of
all kinds.
_judge_ Although every village by its headmen dispensed its own
justice to its inhabitants, yet enough cases too hard for local
decision remained over to make the king's judicial functions of very
great importance; cp... [ Continue Reading ]
_thine enemies_ R.V. THEM THAT HATE THEE.... [ Continue Reading ]
_wisdom and knowledge_is _granted unto thee_ The incident illustrates
the principle, _To him that hath shall be given_; Solomon had wisdom
enough to offer a wise prayer; increase of wisdom followed as the
answer to the prayer.... [ Continue Reading ]
from his journey _to the high place that_was _at Gibeon_ This clause
yields no sense in the Hebrew and is probably a misplaced gloss. Read
simply, THEN SOLOMON CAME TO JERUSALEM (cp. 1 Kings 3:15).... [ Continue Reading ]
(1 Kings 10:26-29). Solomon's Horses and Chariots
14. _the chariot cities_ The greater part of Palestine is unsuitable
for the evolutions of chariots, but flat country is found along the
coast of the Mediterranean, in the plain of Esdrelon, and east of
Jordan, and in these three districts the chari... [ Continue Reading ]
_at Jerusalem_as plenteous _as stones_ R.V. TO BE AT JERUSALEM AS
STONES. In Kings this is asserted of silver only. Jerusalem is one of
the stoniest places in the world.
_the sycomore trees_ LXX. συκαμίνους (but Luke 19:4
συκομορέα). See 1 Chronicles 27:28, note.
_vale_ R.V. LOWLAND, i.e. the stre... [ Continue Reading ]
_And Solomon had horses brought out of Egypt_ R.V. AND THE HORSES
WHICH SOLOMON HAD WERE BROUGHT OUT OF EGYPT. Egypt is an agricultural
not a pastoral country; it lacks the broad plains suitable for the
rearing of large numbers of horses. Egypt was therefore probably only
the market; the raising gro... [ Continue Reading ]
_and so brought they out_horses … _by their means_ i.e. by means of
Solomon's merchants horses were exported for the kings of the Hittites
and of Syria.... [ Continue Reading ]