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Verse 28. _HE THAT DESPISED MOSES' LAW_] αθετησας. He that
rejected it, _threw it aside_, and denied its Divine authority by
presumptuous sinning, _died without mercy_-without any extenuation or
mitig...
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HE THAT DESPISED MOSES’ LAW - That is, the apostate from the
religion of Moses. It does not mean that in all cases the offender
against the Law of Moses died without mercy, but only where offences
wer...
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CHAPTER 10
_ 1. The all-sufficiency of the one offering (Hebrews 10:1)_
2. Exhortations (Hebrews 10:19)
3. Warning (Hebrews 10:26)
4. Encouragements ...
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The mention of the judgment suggests the dreadful consequences of
falling away from faith. It is assumed, as in Hebrews 6:4 ff_.,_ that
no second repentance is possible. If men persist in sinning afte...
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THE ONLY TRUE SACRIFICE (Hebrews 10:1-10)...
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For, if we deliberately sin after we have received full knowledge of
the truth, no sacrifice for sin is left. All that we can expect is to
wait in terror for judgment and for that flaming wrath which...
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HE, &C. = Any one (Greek. _tis)_ despising (Greek. _atheteo,_ set at
nought. See John 12:48).
MOSES. See Hebrews 3:2.
DIED. dieth.
WITHOUT. See Hebrews 9:7.
MERCY. Greek. oikt
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ἈΘΕΤΉΣΑΣ ΤΙΣ. Especially by being guilty of the sin of
idolatry (Deuteronomy 17:2-7). Literally, it is “_any one_, on
setting at nought Moses’ law.”
ΧΩΡῚΣ ΟἸΚΤΙΡΜΩ͂Ν. The Mosaic law pronounced on
off...
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26–31. A SOLEMN WARNING OF THE PERIL OF WILFUL APOSTASY...
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CH. 10. The first eighteen verses of this chapter are a summary, rich
with fresh thoughts and illustrations, of the topics on which he has
been dwelling; namely (1) The one sacrifice of Christ compare...
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_THE DANGER OF WILLFUL SIN -- HEBREWS 10:21-31:_ As a Christian our
duty is simply stated that we "draw near to God." With boldness let us
draw near with a true heart. We must draw near to God in gene...
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ΆΘΕΤΉΣΑΣ _aor. act. part. от_ ΆΘΕΤΈΩ (G114)
отвергать, отставлять в сторону,
аннулировать.
ΤΙΣ (G5100) кто-то, любой,
ΧΩΡΊΣ (G5565) с _gen._ без.
ΟΊΚΤΙΡΜΌΣ (G3628) милость, сострадание,
сопереживан...
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DISCOURSE: 2313
THE EVIL AND DANGER OF APOSTASY
Hebrews 10:26. If we sin wilfully after that we have received the
knowledge of the truth, there remaineth no more sacrifice for sins,
but a certain fear...
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HE THAT DESPISED MOSES' LAW— "This we might easily infer from the
nature of things, even though we had not been so expressly warned of
it in the word of God; for if any one, of whatever order and dign...
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_Exhortation based on the priesthood of Christ. Hebrews 10:19-39_.
_TEXT_
Hebrews 10:19-39
Hebrews 10:19 Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the
Holy Place by the bl
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THE APOSTATES’ DOOM
(Hebrews 10:28-31)
The verses which are now to be before us complete the section begun at
verse 26, the sum of which is the apostates’ doom. They fall
naturally into two parts, th...
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He that despised Moses' law died without mercy under two or three
witnesses:
DESPISED, [ atheteesas (G114)] - utterly and heinously set aside, not
merely in minor detail, but the whole law, as by i...
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7 So Christ "offers Himself flawless to God", not at the cross, but on
coming into the world, as the Israelite presented his sacrifice at the
door of the tabernacle (Heb_9:14; Lev_1:1-5).
11 The great...
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SACRIFICE COMPLETE IN THE FULFILMENT OF GOD'S WILL. THE OPEN WAY TO
GOD
Recapitulation and close of the argument. The sacrifices of the Law
were ineffective to cleanse the conscience, as shown by thei...
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UNDER] RV 'at the word of': see Deuteronomy 17:2.
32-39. An exhortation to exhibit the same steadfastness under the
present trials as they had shown in a previous time of affliction: cp.
the similar...
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HOW CAN I GET TO HEAVEN?
HEBREWS
_IAN MACKERVOY_
CHAPTER 10
A NEW *SACRIFICE AND WAY TO LIFE 10:1-39
THE LAW WAS A SHADOW OF THINGS TO COME 10:1-4 V1 The law of Moses
provides only a poor copy...
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HE THAT DESPISED MOSES’ LAW. — Rather, _A man that hath set at
nought a law of Moses dieth without pity before two or three
witnesses._ The reference is to Deuteronomy 17:2, the last words being
a dir...
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CHAPTER IX.
AN ADVANCE IN THE EXHORTATION.
"Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the holy place by
the blood of Jesus, by the way which He dedicated for us, a new and
living way, throug...
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Dreadful result of falling from faith....
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ἀθετήσας τις νόμον.… “Any one who has set aside
Moses' law dies without mercy on the evidence of two or three
witnesses,” in accordance with the law laid down in Deuteronomy 17:6
regarding apostasy; a...
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BEWARE OF BACKSLIDING
Hebrews 10:26
The willful sin here referred to does not consist in isolated acts,
but in a determined course of action, persisted in until the very
desire for a better life wan...
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The writer now deals with the subject of the better worship. In this
connection he again quotes from the prophecy of Jeremiah in order to
emphasize the prediction of the new covenant concerning the
fo...
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THE DANGER OF WILLFUL SIN
Forsaking the assemblies was a willful sin which, along with other
willful sins, pushed away the sacrifice of Christ. Therefore, there
was no more sacrifice available to the...
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MOSES AND FAITH
At his birth, Moses' parents displayed a great faith in God. They knew
Pharaoh had commanded all male children be thrown in the river, but
they hid their son three months (Exodus 1:22;...
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(9) He that despised Moses' law died without mercy under two or three
witnesses:
(9) If the breach of the law of Moses was punished by death, how much
more worthy of death is it to fall away from Chr...
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A man making void, &c. He brings this comparison from the manner that
transgressors were dealt with under the law of Moses, to shew how much
greater punishments Christians deserve when they are ungrat...
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(28) He that despised Moses' law died without mercy under two or three
witnesses: (29) Of how much sorer punishment, suppose ye, shall he be
thought worthy, who hath trodden underfoot the Son of God,...
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The apostle now resumes his great theme, Christ called a Priest of God
for ever after the order of Melchisedec. He alludes, in the beginning
of our chapter, to the historical facts of Genesis. We must...
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_‘IF WE SIN WILFULLY ——’_
‘If we sin wilfully after that we have received the knowledge of the
truth, there remaineth no more sacrifice for sins … It is a fearful
thing to fall into the bands of the...
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28._He that despised, etc. _This is an argument from the less to the
greater; for if it was a capital offense to violate the law of Moses,
how much heavier punishment does the rejection of the gospel...
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In Chapter 10 this principle is applied to the sacrifice. Its
repetition proved that sin was there. That the sacrifice of Christ was
only offered once, was the demonstration of its eternal efficacy. H...
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HE THAT DESPISED MOSES' LAW,.... By breaking it wilfully, and
presumptuously, for which there was no sacrifice; meaning the law
which Moses was the minister of not the author; and it respects the
whol...
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᾿Αθετήσας τις νόμον Μωϋσέως, χωρὶς
οἰκτιρμῶν ἐπὶ δυσὶν ἣ τρισὶ
μάρτυσιν ἀποθνήσκει· πόσῳ, δοκεῖτε,
χείρονος ἀξιωθήσεται τιμωρίας ὁ τὸν
Υἱὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ καταπατήσας, καὶ τὸ
αἷμα τῆς διαθήκης κοινὸν
ἡγησάμ...
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He that despised Moses' law died without mercy under two or three
witnesses:
Ver. 28. _He that despised_] i.e. He that with a high hand violated
it, or fell into any capital crime, and it came to lig...
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HEB. 10:28-29 HE THAT DESPISED MOSES' LAW DIED WITHOUT MERCY UNDER
TWO OR THREE WITNESSES; OF HOW MUCH SORER PUNISHMENT, SUPPOSE YE,
SHALL HE BE THOUGHT WORTHY, WHO HATH TRODDEN UNDER FOOT THE SON OF...
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_He that_ In capital cases, such as by the sins of sabbath- breaking,
disobedience to parents, blasphemy, adultery, murder; _despised_
Presumptuously transgressed; _Moses's law, died_ Was put to death...
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DIED WITHOUT MERCY; DEUTERONOMY 13:6-10....
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HE THAT DESPISED MOSES' LAW DIED WITHOUT MERCY UNDER TWO OR THREE
WITNESSES;...
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The sacred writer now supports his admonition by a very solemn
warning:...
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The attentive reader cannot but notice the thoroughness with which
this subject is treated in these Chapter s. It is a matter of profound
importance, basic as regards any true knowledge of God, and as...
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26-31 The exhortations against apostacy and to perseverance, are
urged by many strong reasons. The sin here mentioned is a total and
final falling away, when men, with a full and fixed will and
resol...
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The punishment threatened on such sinners is illustrated by an
instance proper to the Hebrews; For if the lesser sin against Moses's
law was punished by death, the greater sin against the gospel of
Ch...
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Hebrews 10:28 Anyone G5100 rejected G114 (G5660) Moses G3475 law G3551
dies G599 (G5719) without G5565 mercy...
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‘A man who has set at naught Moses law dies without compassion on
the word of two or three witnesses,'
The connection with sin with a high hand comes out here. They were the
sins that ‘set at naught t...
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Hebrews 10:28. This awful destiny which awaits wilful apostates,
judgment without mercy, is now illustrated and enforced from the law.
HE THAT HATH DESPISED (literally, any one having despised) MOSES...
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Hebrews 10:19-39. For nearly four Chapter s the argument has remained
unbroken by those exhortations which abound in the earlier parts of
the Epistle. From chapter Hebrews 7:1 to Hebrews 10:18 the rea...
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HATH SET AT NAUGHT
(αθετησας). First aorist active participle of αθετεω,
late compound, very common in LXX, from alpha privative and
τιθημ, to render null and void, to set aside, only here in
Hebrew...
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Hebrews 10:26
Warning against Apostasy.
I. Note briefly some misconceptions which prevent some readers of
Scripture from receiving in a meek and docile spirit solemn
admonitions of the Holy Ghost, su...
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Hebrews 10:19. Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the
holiest by the blood of Jesus, by a new and living way, which he hath
consecrated for us, through the veil, that is to say, his fl...
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Hebrews 10:1. _For the law having a shadow of good things to come, and
not the very image of the things, can never with those sacrifices
which they offered year by year continually make the comers the...
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CONTENTS: Law only a shadow of things to come. Through Christ a way
made into the Holiest for all believers. Warning to the Hebrews who
were wavering between Jewish sacrifices and Christ's finished wo...
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Hebrews 10:1. _The law having a shadow of good things to come._ St.
Paul, ere his epistles were engrossed, weighed his words, adjusted his
thoughts, collated them with the prophets, and knew the suppo...
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ANYONE WHO DISOBEYS. "God's justice in refusing to forgive those who
renounce the Good News should be clear to you. Those who rebelled
against the Law of Moses were put to death without any mercy. The...
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HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 10:19 Call to Faith and Endurance. The
discussion of Christ’s superiority concludes with calls to faith and
perseverance (Hebrews 10:19;...
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HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 10:28 These verses argue from the lesser to
the greater (compare Hebrews 2:1; Hebrews 9:14)
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_CRITICAL AND EXEGETICAL NOTES_
Hebrews 10:26. SIN WILFULLY.—Such sins contrast with sins of
ignorance, frailty, and error. Involving the _will_, they put men
outside the influence of remedial or reco...
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EXPOSITION
HEBREWS 10:1
CONCLUDING SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT WITH RESPECT TO CHRIST'S ETERNAL
PRIESTHOOD....
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For the law having a shadow of good things to come, and not the very
substance of the things, can never with those sacrifices which they
offered year by year continually make the comers thereunto perf...
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2 Corinthians 13:1; 2 Samuel 12:13; 2 Samuel 12:9; Deuteronomy 13:6;...
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He that despised [α φ ε τ η σ α ς τ ι ς]. Lit. one that
despised; any transgressor. The verb only here in Hebrews. The kindred
noun ajqethsiv only in Hebrews. See ch. Hebrews 7:18; Hebrews 9:26.
Died...
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He that, in capital cases, despised (presumptuously transgressed) the
law of Moses died without mercy — Without any delay or mitigation of
his punishment....
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Does this passage teach that it is possible for Christians to lose
their salvation?
PROBLEM: Hebrews 6:4-6 seems to be written for Christians because it
contains certain characteristics that would be...
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The apostle here confirms what he had before spoken, of the sad and
certain destruction of apostates; and compares it with the punishment
inflicted on the breakers of Moses' law. If those, under the t...