Leviticus 6:8 to Leviticus 7:38 [Hebrews 6:1-20; Hebrews 6:7]. The
Second Part of the Law of Offerings
See the analysis of this portion in Appendix I (_a_) where are given
reasons for concluding that this group of laws is not by the same hand
as the first, and that they have been collected by one w... [ Continue Reading ]
(5) _The Guilt-Offering. Priestly portions of other
offerings_(Leviticus 7:1-10)
The similarity between the Guilt-Offering and the Sin-Offering is
very close (see Leviticus 7:7). Both are -most holy" and to be killed
in the same place (Leviticus 6:25, cp. Leviticus 7:1-2). The parts to
be burned on... [ Continue Reading ]
_shall he sprinkle_ or scatter, as in the Burnt-Offering. See note on
Leviticus 1:5.... [ Continue Reading ]
_the fat tail_ See note on Leviticus 3:9.... [ Continue Reading ]
_there is one law for them_ It is doubtful whether these words, and
those immediately preceding them, can be taken as _enjoining_the
_sěmîkah_or laying on of hands (see on Leviticus 1:4). But according
to tradition, that ceremony was applied in the case of
Guilt-Offerings, and this passage was quote... [ Continue Reading ]
The rule that the skin of the Burnt-Offering belongs to the priest who
offers it is extended in the Mishna to the skins of the -most holy,"
i.e. the Sin- and Guilt-Offerings. Perhaps this is implied in
Leviticus 7:7. We gather from _Zebaḥim_103 _b_(Tal. Bab.) that the
skin of the Peace-Offering belo... [ Continue Reading ]
The three methods of preparing the Meal-Offering specified in this
verse are also enumerated in Leviticus 2:4-7 (see notes there). Many
commentators distinguish between these _cooked_forms of the
Meal-offering (here assigned to the priest who offereth it) and the
other Meal-Offerings -mingled with o... [ Continue Reading ]
_which one shall offer_ i.e. anyone who desires to bring this kind of
offering; where there is no emphasis on the subject, the passive is
generally employed in English, - _which may be offered_."
The Peace-Offering comes in this collection of _toroth_after the Sin
and Guilt-Offerings, either becaus... [ Continue Reading ]
(6) _The Peace-Offering_(11 21)... [ Continue Reading ]
If the Peace-Offering be for thanksgiving, three kinds of cakes are to
be brought with it; the difference between the first and third is not
clearly indicated. On the consecration of Aaron and his sons (Exodus
29:2; Exodus 29:23; Leviticus 8:26) three kinds of cakes are ordered
to be brought with th... [ Continue Reading ]
_With cakes of leavened bread he shall offer his oblation_ The cakes
described in Leviticus 7:12 form the oblation; besides these he is to
bring leavened cakes, which are not intended for the altar (see
Leviticus 2:11) but are similar in character to the offering mentioned
in Leviticus 2:12. Accordi... [ Continue Reading ]
_one out of each oblation_ According to the practice in the second
temple, ten of each of the three kinds of unleavened cakes and ten
leavened cakes were brought. The priest took one out of each ten, and
the remainder belonged to the bringer of the sacrifice, to be eaten
along with his share of the... [ Continue Reading ]
Limits of time within which the Peace-Offerings must be consumed. When
they are for thanksgiving, the whole of the flesh must be eaten on the
day they are offered; before midnight is the traditional rule. A
similar condition is prescribed in Exodus 23:18, which is taken by
some as referring to the f... [ Continue Reading ]
_it shall be an abomination_ Heb. _piggûl_, a word which occurs here
and in Leviticus 19:7 of the flesh of the Peace-Offering which is
eaten on the third day, and elsewhere only in Isaiah 65:4, _broth of
abominable things_(Heb. _piggûlim_); Ezekiel 4:14, _abominable
flesh_(Heb. flesh of _Piggûl_). I... [ Continue Reading ]
The sacrificial flesh must not be brought into contact with anything
that is unclean, nor eaten by anyone that is unclean. Special cases of
ritual impurity are enumerated in chs. 11 15.... [ Continue Reading ]
_abomination_ DETESTATION, Heb. _shéḳeẓ_: the word is used in ch.
Leviticus 11:10-12 of things without fins and scales that move in the
waters, and in Leviticus 11:13; Leviticus 11:20; Leviticus 11:23;
Leviticus 11:41-42 of birds of prey and creeping (swarming) things.
See notes there. Some prefer t... [ Continue Reading ]
_Fat and Blood prohibited_(22 27)
The Peace-Offering being the only sacrifice which was partly consumed
by the offerer, any rule as to portions of the animal that were not to
be eaten would appropriately be added to the regulations concerning
this sacrifice. Accordingly, in ch. 3, which treats of t... [ Continue Reading ]
_Priestly Portions of the Peace-Offering_(28 34)
29. _his oblation_ The word does not refer to the whole sacrifice as
in other places, but to that portion which was offered by fire, i.e.
the fat portions specially reserved for the Lord as (Leviticus 7:30)
-the offerings of the Lord made by fire" (de... [ Continue Reading ]
_wave offering_ The offering was waved towards the altar and back,
apparently to express symbolically that it was first given to God and
then restored by Him to the priest for his use. See Appendix IV, pp.
183 ff.... [ Continue Reading ]
_the right thigh_ not -shoulder" as mg. The plural -ye" indicates the
composite character of this section. The right thigh was a further due
of the priests, given to the officiating priest, as well as the
breast, which was given to Aaron and his sons for ever (Leviticus
7:34).
The priestly dues see... [ Continue Reading ]
_anointing-portion_ R.V. mg. _portion_. The Heb. root which means to
anoint is found in Aramaic and Assyrian in the sense to measure. The
word here and the similar word in Numbers 18:8 (_by reason of the
anointing_, -for a portion," R.V. mg.) probably indicate an assigned
or -measured portion," with... [ Continue Reading ]
_Conclusion_(35 38)
The summary in Leviticus 7:35 refers to the priestly dues, either to
those just mentioned in Leviticus 7:31, or more generally to those
prescribed in the section Leviticus 6:8 to Leviticus 7:34.... [ Continue Reading ]
_in the day that he anointed them_ According to Exodus 29:7; Leviticus
4:3; Leviticus 4:5; Leviticus 4:16; Leviticus 6:20; Leviticus 6:22;
Leviticus 8:12; Leviticus 21:10; Leviticus 21:12;... [ Continue Reading ]
These verses seem at first sight to form a general conclusion to chs.
1 7, but as the order in which the sacrifices are mentioned is closely
connected with that in Leviticus 6:8 to Leviticus 8:34, it must be
regarded as a conclusion to that section 1 [50]. The words - _and of
the consecration_" prob... [ Continue Reading ]