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Verse Matthew 23:21. _WHOSO SHALL SWEAR BY THE TEMPLE_] Perhaps it is
to this custom of swearing by the temple, that Martial alludes, lib.
xi. epist. 95.
_Ecce negas, jurasque mihi per templa Tonanti...
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HIM THAT DWELLETH THEREIN - That is, God. The temple was his house,
his dwelling. In the first, or Solomon’s temple, he dwelt between
the cherubims in the most holy place. He manifested himself there...
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11. THE WOES OF THE KING AND HIS LAMENTATION OVER JERUSALEM.
CHAPTER 23
1. The Hypocrisy of the Pharisees.(Matthew 23:1 .) 2. The Woes of the
King upon Them.(Matthew 23:13 .) 3. The Lamentation over...
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SEVEN WOES. Seven is a sacred number and often used in Mt., as in OT
(_cf._ especially Isaiah 5) and _Rev._ The first three treat of
Pharisaic teaching, the last three of Pharisaic character, the four...
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"Alas for you, Scribes and Pharisees! Blind guides! You who say, 'If
any one swears by the Temple, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the
gold of the Temple is bound by his oath.' Foolish ones and b...
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SCRIBES AND PHARISEES (Matthew 23:1-39)
If a man is characteristically and temperamentally an irritable,
ill-tempered and irascible creature, notoriously given to uncontrolled
outbursts of passionate...
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Matthew 23:1-36. A PROPHETIC ODE, DENOUNCING THE PHARISEES AND THE
RELIGIOUS HYPOCRISY OF THE AGE
Each division is marked by its special beauty of poetical form....
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Ver 16. "Woe unto you, ye blind guides, which say, 'Whosoever shall
swear by the temple, it is nothing; but whosoever shall swear by the
gold of the temple, he is a debtor!' 17. Ye fools and blind: fo...
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_WOE TO YOU SCRIBES, PHARISEES, HYPOCRITES MATTHEW 23:13-24:_ Woes
were pronounced because the Pharisees would not enter the kingdom
themselves and hindered those that would enter. (Matthew 23:13) The...
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ΚΑΤΟΙΚΟΎΝΤΙ _praes. act. part. dat. sing. от_
ΚΑΤΟΙΚΈΩ (G2730) жить, обитать....
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YE FOOLS AND BLIND— The Apostle's words, Hebrews 6:16 are a proper
comment on the 17th verse, _for men verily swear by the greater. Whoso
shall swear by the altar,_ says our Saviour (Matthew 23:20.) _...
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TEXT: 23:16-22
16 Woe unto you, ye blind guides, that say, Whosoever shall swear by
the temple, it is nothing; but whosoever shall swear by the gold of
the temple, he is debtor. 17 Ye fools and blind:...
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Whoso therefore shall swear by the altar, sweareth by it, and by all
things thereon.
WHOSE THEREFORE SHALL SWEAR BY THE ALTAR ... AND ... BY THE TEMPLE
... AND ... BY HEAVEN ... See the notes at M...
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16 The Pharisees had practically annulled the Scriptures by false
interpretations and especially by human additions. Their commentaries
were full of distinctions which destroyed the spiritual force of...
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ON DISHONEST CASUISTRY. The lax moralists of that time invented ways
of evading the obligation of truthfulness, by saying that certain
forms of swearing were binding and others not. Thus an oath by th...
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THE SEVEN WOES ON THE SCRIBES AND PHARISEES. Jesus, knowing that His
death was at hand, and that the conversion of His enemies was
hopeless, poured upon them a torrent of righteous indignation, in the...
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DENUNCIATION OF THE PHARISEES
1-36. Final denunciation of the Scribes and Pharisees. The other
synoptists insert in this place a brief utterance directed against the
scribes (Mark 12:38; Luke 20:45),...
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MATTHEW’S GOOD NEWS
MATTHEW’S *GOSPEL
_HILDA BRIGHT_
CHAPTER 23
JESUS ACCUSES THE *PHARISEES 23:1-12
V1 Then Jesus spoke to the crowds and to his *disciples. V2 ‘The
men who teach the *Law and...
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6; Matthew 22:1; Matthew 23:1
CHAPTER 17
Conflict in the Temple - Matthew 21:18 - Matthew 22:1 -...
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_The seven woes_. There are eight, if we count that in Matthew 23:13
of T. R., but as this ver. is omitted in the best MSS. and appears to
be a gloss from Mk. and Lk. I do not count it. _Vide_ notes o...
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_The third woe_ refers to the Jesuitry of the scribes in the matter of
oaths; the point emphasised, however, is their stupidity in this part
of their teaching (_cf._ Matthew 5:33 f.), where Christ's t...
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WOES FOR THE FALSE-HEARTED
Matthew 23:13-26
These repeated woes may be translated, _Alas for you!_ Our Lord with
unfailing accuracy indicates the inevitable doom which such conduct as
that of the Pha...
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This chapter is one of the most sublime and awful in the whole
inspired volume. It records the last words of Jesus to the crowds. He
summed up, He reached His verdict, He pronounced sentence.
It is a...
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_By him that dwelleth in it. Here we see that swearing by creatures,
as by the gospel and by the saints, is all referred to the honour of
God, whose gospel it is, whose saints they are. (Bristow)_...
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WOES AGAINST THE SCRIBES AND PHARISEES
Luke 20:47; Mark 12:40; Matthew 23:13-39. “Woe unto you, scribes and
Pharisees, hypocrites! because you devour the houses of widows, and
through pretense make lo...
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"But woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye shut up
the kingdom of heaven against men: for ye neither go in yourselves,
neither suffer ye them that are entering to go in. (14) Woe unt...
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We now enter on the Lord's final presentation of Himself to Jerusalem,
traced, however, from Jericho; that is, from the city which had once
been the stronghold of the power of the Canaanite. The Lord...
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Chapter 23 clearly shews how far the disciples are viewed in
connection with the nation, inasmuch as they were Jews, although the
Lord judges the leaders, who beguiled the people and dishonoured God
b...
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AND WHOSO SHALL SWEAR BY THE TEMPLE,.... As we have before seen they
used to do, and as appears from what the poet says w:
Ecce negas, jurasque mihi per templa tonantis Non credo: jura, verpe,
per An...
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And whoso shall swear by the temple, sweareth by it, and by him that
dwelleth therein.
Ver. 21. _And by him that dwelleth therein_] By his grace in his
ordinances, yea, by his glory, which sometimes...
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_Wo unto you, ye blind guides_ Before he had styled them _hypocrites_,
from their personal character; now he gives them another title
respecting their false doctrine and influence upon others. Both th...
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AND WHOSO SHALL SWEAR BY THE TEMPLE SWEARETH BY IT, AND BY HIM THAT
DWELLETH THEREIN....
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The fourth woe:...
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The Lord now turns to speak to the entire crowd, His disciples being
mentioned as included. He warns them against the hypocrisy of scribes
and Pharisees, for they sat in Moses' seat as enforcers of th...
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13-33 The scribes and Pharisees were enemies to the gospel of Christ,
and therefore to the salvation of the souls of men. It is bad to keep
away from Christ ourselves, but worse also to keep others f...
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SEE POOLE ON "MATTHEW 23:22"....
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Tertullian On Prayer
, at all events, are ever unclean, eternally dyed with the blood of
the prophets, and of the Lord Himself; and on that account, as being
hereditary culprits from their privity to...
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Matthew 23:21 G2532 swears G3660 (G5660) by G1722 temple G3485 swears
G3660 (G5719) by G1722 it...
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“He therefore who swears by the altar, swears by it, and by all
things that are on it. And he who swears by the temple, swears by it,
and by him who dwells in it. And he who swears by the heaven, swea...
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THEIR FAILURE TO DISCERN WHAT IS TRULY HOLY (23:16-22).
Their next condemnation lies in the fact that they lay greater
emphasis on their own gifts and offerings than they do on the
God-provided and t...
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JESUS FACES THE SCRIBES AND PHARISEES UP TO THEIR HYPOCRISY
(23:13-33).
It will be quite clear that the words which Jesus has spoken to His
disciples and the crowds could hardly have failed to rile th...
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WORDS IN THE TEMPLE (23:1-39).
a Exhortation to His disciples and the crowds not to be like the
Scribes and Pharisees, but to be doers and not hearers only. In
contrast to the Scribes and Pharisees t...
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JESUS PASSES JUDGMENT ON THE SCRIBES AND PHARISEES AND DESCRIBES THE
DEVASTATIONS COMING ON THE WORLD PRIOR TO HIS COMING AGAIN AND THE
JUDGMENT THAT WILL FOLLOW (23:1-25).
Having made clear that He h...
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This discourse (peculiar to Matthew) was delivered on Tuesday
preceding the crucifixion, although similar sayings (found in Luke
11:13) were uttered on a previous occasion. The intercourse with the
Ph...
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Matthew 23:21. BY THE TEMPLE. This oath, which they did not consider
binding (Matthew 23:16), is now traced back to God Himself.
THAT DWELLETH THEREIN. God came into the temple of Solomon with
visibl...
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CONTENTS: Jesus denounces woes upon the Pharisees for their hypocrisy.
His lament over Jerusalem.
CHARACTERS: Jesus.
CONCLUSION: Nothing is more displeasing to our Lord Jesus Christ than
hyprocrisy,...
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Matthew 23:2. _Sit in Moses' seat._ The sanhedrim had seventy one
chairs of gold, or rather gilt with gold. The council which sat at
Alexandria had also chairs of gold. The highpriest was the presiden...
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21-22. AND WHEN A MAN SWEARS. Taking a vow by the temple is equal to
taking a vow by God himself. Heaven is equal to God himself. This
means that all vows are by God and all equally binding. But see w...
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_Whosoever shall swear by the Temple, it is nothing._
THOUGHTLESS PROFANITY
Are there any before me who are accustomed to use God’s name as an
expletive, and to bandy it as a byword? Who employ it in...
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MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 23:20 WHOEVER SWEARS. See Matthew 5:33....
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MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 23:13 Jesus now speaks directly to the
scribes and Pharisees. He declares seven “woes” (or laments) upon
them that echo the criticisms he has repeated throughout his ministry....
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CHAPTER 23
_Then Jesus spake_, &c. _Then_, that is to say, when, by His most wise
answers and reasonings, He had confounded the errors of the Scribes
and Pharisees, and had proved that He was the Mes...
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_CRITICAL NOTES_
Matthew 23:16. GOLD OF THE TEMPLE.—The exact meaning of this
expression is uncertain; but the probability is that it refers to
money offered as a gift to God, to which the scribes an...
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EXPOSITION
MATTHEW 23:1
_Denunciation of the scribes and Pharisees, and lamentation over
Jerusalem which followed their guidance to her own destruction.
_(Peculiar to St. Matthew.)
MATTHEW 23:1
TH...
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Matthew's gospel twenty-three. Jesus has been at the temple and He was
challenged as to His authority by these priests, and then He was asked
questions by the scribes, the Pharisees, the Sadducees. An...
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1 Kings 8:13; 1 Kings 8:27; 2 Chronicles 6:2; 2 Chronicles 7:2;...