1._All the commandments. _Although the first verse might have been
included among the promises, whereby, as we shall hereafter see, the
Law was ratified by Moses, because he here exhorts and incites the
Israelites to obedience by proposing to them the hope of reward; still
it appeared to me that I m... [ Continue Reading ]
3._And he humbled thee, and suffered thee to hunger. _Inasmuch as they
were sometimes made to suffer hunger in the wilderness, he proves the
advantage of this discipline, because they thus learnt that the human
race does not live by bread and wine alone, but by the secret power of
God. For though al... [ Continue Reading ]
5._Thou shalt also consider in thine heart. _He concludes that in the
constant tenor of God’s acts, from the time the Israelites were
brought out of Egypt, His paternal care for their instruction might be
recognised For the word יסר, (258) _yasar, _is taken by some in too
restricted a sense for “to... [ Continue Reading ]
7._For the Lord thy God. _We may shortly sum up the words and the
matter. He almost sets before their eyes a habitation full of wealth
and various advantages, in order that they there may worship God more
cheerfully, and study to repay by their gratitude so signal a benefit.
In chapter 8 he commends... [ Continue Reading ]
10._When thou hast eaten and art full. _In these words he admonishes
them that they would be too senseless, unless God’s great bounty
should attract them to obedience, since nothing is more unreasonable,
than, when we have eaten and are full, not to acknowledge from whence
our food has come. Fitly,... [ Continue Reading ]
11._Beware that thou forget not _(263) We may easily estimable the
necessity of this admonition from the common corruption of human
nature, which is even yet only too general and too influential; for
scarcely shall we find one person in a hundred in whom satiety does
not generate headiness. Moses wi... [ Continue Reading ]
12._Lest when thou hast eaten and art full. _He more fully explains
what we have already observed, viz., that it might happen, in the
gradual course of time, that they should fail in their fear of God and
honor for His Law, and therefore should take the greater care lest
continual peace and joy shou... [ Continue Reading ]
16._Who fed thee in the wilderness. _He had said that water was
brought forth from the rock of flint when the people were suffering
from thirst; now, he adds that they had manna instead of bread; as if
he had said that when meat and drink failed them they must have
perished of want unless God had pr... [ Continue Reading ]
17._And thou say in, thy heart. _He describes that kind of pride of
which we have lately spoken, viz., when men attribute to their own
industry, or labor, or foresight, what they ought to refer to the
blessing of God. It has indeed been said, that our hearts are uplifted
in other ways also; but this... [ Continue Reading ]