The Prophet tells us here, that after Jeconiah the king had been led
into exile, the Jews had not on that account repented, though God had
as it were forced them to return to him; for it was so severe a
chastisement, that to become worse was an evidence of monstrous
stupidity. Jeremiah, however, say... [ Continue Reading ]
Jeremiah had briefly explained what was the state of the city and the
land, that though they had been already severely chastised by God’s
scourges, they yet remained obstinate in their wickedness. He now
adds, that messengers were _sent _to him by _King Zedekiah, _when
danger arose from the Chaldean... [ Continue Reading ]
But Jeremiah tells us that he was then at liberty, coming in and going
out _among the people _It may be that he had been in prison, but that
after the rage of the king and of the people had cooled, he might have
been set free. It is hence said that he was among the people, that is
set at liberty, an... [ Continue Reading ]
Now follows the answer: Jeremiah says that the word of Jehovah came to
him, and that he was to tell the messengers of Zedekiah, that the
Chaldeans would shortly return. He then says, _Behold the army of
Pharaoh, which has come forth to deliver you, shall return to their
own land; _that is, being com... [ Continue Reading ]
The Prophet confirms the former verse, and it was indeed necessary
that this should be added, for though Zedekiah might not have divested
himself of all anxiety and fear, he must yet have been moved by that
prophecy, and thus he might have become more hardened in his obduracy,
as it is the case with... [ Continue Reading ]
The Prophet shews how foolishly and absurdly the Jews acted, in
casting their eyes on fortunate events, and thus forming their
opinions. He therefore exhorts them to cease to rely on such a
confidence as would deceive them; for he says, that though they gained
many battles, and the war turned on the... [ Continue Reading ]
Here Jeremiah tells us how, and on what occaision, he was cast into
prison. He had said shortly before, that he was in the middle of the
people, or among them; but now he gives an account of the cruelty of
the princes, that they not only cast him into prison, but even into a
grave, for they put him,... [ Continue Reading ]
But he then adds, that he was intercepted by the _prefect of the ward
in the gate of Benjamin _That gate had its name from its situation,
for a part of Jerusalem belonged to the tribe of Benjamin; and hence
it was not strange that the gate which led to the heritage of the
tribe of Benjamin was so ca... [ Continue Reading ]
Here Jeremiah pursues the same narrative, and shews how unjustly he
was treated, for he found no equity at the hands of the princes any
more than in the keeper of the ward. He was no doubt prepared to
defend himself before them, and sufficient proof was ready at hand,
only he would have had to speak... [ Continue Reading ]
The particle כי, _ki, _is to be taken here as an adverb of time, as
I think, though interpreters have not observed this, _When Jeremiah_,
he says, _came into the house of the pit _or dungeon, or of the
prison. The word בור means also sometimes the grave, but is to be
taken here for a pit or a deep p... [ Continue Reading ]
From these words we learn, that King Zedekiah, though he had not
obeyed good and wise counsels, nor even God and his truth, was not yet
one of the worst, for of his own self he called the Prophet to him,
and wished to find out whether he could in any way appease God. There
is here, in short, a descr... [ Continue Reading ]
Though the Prophet had spoken what was displeasing to the king, he yet
complains that wrong had been done to him, as he had been cast into
prison; and thus he shews that he had been unjustly condemned for
having threatened ruin to the city and destruction to the kingdom,
because he was constrained t... [ Continue Reading ]
Here Jeremiah, taking confidence, advances to a higher ground; for he
reprobates the folly of Zedekiah, because he had given ear to the
false prophets and their flatteries. But this he did, that he might
more fully confirm his own innocence, as though he had said, “I
indeed am grievously blamed, bec... [ Continue Reading ]
This verse shews that Jeremiah was not destitute of human feelings,
for he, as other men, dreaded death. But yet he could so control
himself, that no fear made him to turn aside from his duty. Fear,
then, did not dishearten him, as the boldness which we have noticed
was a manifest proof of his const... [ Continue Reading ]
The Prophet tells us, that God regarded the miseries to which he had
been unjustly exposed: and the king no doubt became humane towards
Jeremiah, because God turned his heart towards what was just and
right. We said, indeed, yesterday, that the king was not in
disposition cruel or sanguinary; yet he... [ Continue Reading ]