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JOHN 18:13-27 _order of verses_ {A}
Because the usual sequence of these verses involves difficulties (in
ver. John 18:13 Jesus is brought before Annas first and what follows
is apparently before him,...
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Verse 22. _ONE OF THE OFFICERS - STRUCK JESUS_] This was an outrage to
all justice: for a prisoner, before he is condemned, is ever
considered to be under the especial protection of justice; nor has a...
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ONE OF THE OFFICERS - One of the inferior officers, or those who
attended on the court.
WITH THE PALM, OF HIS HAND - This may mean: “Gave him a blow either
with the open hand or with a rod” - the Gree...
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III. “I LAY DOWN MY LIFE, THAT I MIGHT TAKE IT AGAIN.”
Chapter s 18-21
CHAPTER 18
_ 1. The Arrest in the Garden. (John 18:1 .)_
2. Before Annas and Caiaphas; Peter's Denial. (John 18:12 .)
3. Befo...
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THE PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION. PETER'S DENIAL. Jesus is brought to
Annas, the father-in-law of the actual High Priest of that year (John
11:51). This preliminary stage, known only to our author, is not...
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ONE OF THE OFFICERS.. STRUCK JESUS.
This is the first blow that was laid upon him "by whose stripes we are
healed." The word rendered "palm of the hand" is "rod" in the margin,
which is probably the...
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THE ARREST IN THE GARDEN (John 18:1-11)...
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AND WHEN HE HAD THUS SPOKEN. But He having said these things.
STRUCK... WITH THE PALM,. &c.. gave. blow. Greek. _rapisma._ Only
here, John 19:3.Mark 14:65. This beginning of indignities may have
been...
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_struck Jesus with the palm of his hand_ Literally, _gave a blow_, and
the word for -blow" (elsewhere John 19:3; Mark 14:65 only)
etymologically means a -blow with a rod," but is also used for a -blow...
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ῬΆΠΙΣΜΑ. Elsewhere only John 19:3 and Mark 14:65. Literally,
‘a blow with a _rod_,’ and δέρεις (John 18:23) agrees with
this. But ῥάπισμα is also used for ‘a blow with the open
hand:’ comp. ῥαπίζειν,...
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THE JEWISH OR ECCLESIASTICAL TRIALS
12–27. Much space is given in all four Gospels to the Jewish and
Roman trials, space apparently disproportionate to the brief account
of the Crucifixion. But the tw...
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VER 22. AND WHEN HE HAD THUS SPOKEN, ONE OF THE OFFICERS WHICH STOOD
BY STRUCK JESUS WITH THE PALM OF HIS HAND, SAYING, ANSWER YOU THE HIGH
PRIEST SO? 23. JESUS ANSWERED HIM, IF I HAVE SPOKEN EVIL, BE...
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_JESUS IS QUESTIONED BY THE HIGH PRIEST -- JOHN 18:19-27:_ The High
Priest asked Jesus about His disciples. He likely was asking about
their authority to do their work. Jesus said He taught openly and...
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ΕΊΠΌΝΤΟΣ _aor. act. part. (temp.) от_ ΛΈΓΩ (G3004)
говорить. _Aor._ подчеркивает
предшествующее действие как основу
для действия основного гл. _Gen. abs._,
"когда Он сказал..." ΠΑΡΕΣΤΗΚΏΣ _perf. act....
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DISCOURSE: 1718
JESUS SMITTEN IN THE HIGH PRIEST’S PALACE
John 18:19. The high-priest then asked Jesus of his disciples, and of
his doctrine. Jesus answered him, I spake openly to the world; I ever
ta...
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ONE OF THE OFFICERS—STRUCK JESUS— As the word ραπισμα is
supposed by many etymologists to be derived from ραβδος, a
_staff,_ or _stick,_ Beza would therefore render the passage, _he
smote Jesus with a...
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TRIAL BY THE JEWISH AUTHORITIES
_Text:_ .John 18:12-27
12
So the band and the chief captain, and the officers of the Jews,
seized Jesus and bound him,
13
and led him to Annas first; for he was fa...
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EXPOSITION OF THE GOSPEL OF JOHN
John 18:12-27
Below is an Analysis of the second section of John 18: —
The structure of our present passage is quite complex. From Christ
being led away to Annas, th...
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And led him away to Annas first; for he was father in law to
Caiaphas, which was the high priest that same year.
For the exposition, see the note at , etc., as far as page 204, second
paragraph.
O...
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Darkness is the day, for evildoers. The Lord worked in the day. Satan
fears the light. Even in the night they need a squad of soldiers and
armed deputies to take a gentle, unarmed Man and His timid di...
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STRUCK JESUS] This is corroborated by Luke 22:63, which agrees
chronologically with St. John....
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CHRIST BEFORE ANNAS, CAIAPHAS, AND PILATE
1-14. Christ's arrest and trial before Annas (cp. Matthew 26:30 = Mark
14:26 = Luke 22:39). The narrative is now parallel with the synoptic
account, with whic...
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PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION BEFORE ANNAS (peculiar to this Gospel). The
object of Annas's examination, which was irregular and informal, was
obviously to induce Jesus to incriminate Himself in view of the...
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JOHN TELLS THE GOOD NEWS ABOUT JESUS
GOSPEL OF JOHN
_MARION ADAMS_
CHAPTER 18
JUDAS *BETRAYS JESUS 18:1-11
V1 After Jesus had said this prayer, he left with his *disciples.
They crossed the vall...
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WITH THE PALM OF HIS HAND. — The Greek word occurs again in the New
Testament only in John 19:3, and Mark 14:65 (see Note there, and on
Matthew 26:67). It is uncertain whether it means here a blow wit...
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Ταῦτα … ἀρχιερεῖ; ῥάπισμα. The older meaning
of ῥαπίζειν was “to strike with a rod” sc.
ῥαβδίζειν; but in later Greek it meant “to give a blow on
the cheek with the open hand”. This is put beyond doub...
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_Examination before Annas_....
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JESUS BEFORE HIS PERSECUTORS
John 18:19-24
Annas was the father-in-law of the high priest. For many years he had
worn the high priest's robes, and though now he had nominally retired
from his office,...
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From the sacred hours of teaching and prayer our Lord passed to the
final acts in His mighty work. This brought Him to Gethsemane, where
we have a revelation of His majesty and His meekness. He suffer...
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JESUS CONDEMNED BY THE SANHEDRIN
Matthew 26:59-68; Mark 14:55-65; Luke 22:63-71; John 18:19-24. “
Then the high
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ARRAIGNMENT OF JESUS AND DENIAL OF PETER
Matthew 26:57-75; Mark 14:53-72; Luke 22:54-62; John 18:13-27. “ And
t
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FOURTH PART: THE PASSION. 18:1-19:42.
The intention of the evangelist, in the following narrative, is
certainly not to give a narration as complete as possible of the
Passion, as if no narrative of th...
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“ _When he had said this, one of the officers, who was at his side,
struck him with a rod, saying, Answerest thou the high-priest so?_ 23.
_Jesus answered him, If I have spoken evil, bear witness of t...
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I. THE TRIAL BEFORE THE SANHEDRIM: 18:12-27.
The following section contains the account of an appearance of Jesus
in the house of Annas, the ex-high-priest, an account with which that
of the denial of...
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The high priest then asked Jesus of his disciples, and of his
doctrine? (20) Jesus answered him, I spake openly to the world; I ever
taught in the synagogue, and in the temple, whither the Jews always...
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In John 15:1-27 our Lord substitutes Himself for Israel, as the plant
of God, responsible to bear fruit for Him on earth (not merely for
man, as such, openly sinful and lost). He takes the place of th...
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The history of our Lord's last moments begins after the words that He
addressed to His Father. We shall find even in this part of it, the
general character of that which is related in this Gospel (acc...
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AND WHEN HE HAD THUS SPOKEN,.... What was so right and reasonable, in
so becoming a manner, without heat or passion:
ONE OF THE OFFICERS WHICH STOOD BY; it may be one of those who had
been sent to hi...
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And when he had thus spoken, one of the officers which stood by struck
Jesus with the palm of his hand, saying, Answerest thou the high
priest so?
Ver. 22. _One of the officers_] Because our Saviour...
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_The high-priest then asked Jesus_ As he stood before him; of _his
disciples, and of his doctrine_ What it was that he taught, and with
what view he had gathered so many followers. In these questions...
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Men may violate law, commit injustice, and act the part of tyrants,
out of professed regard to the ministers and institutions of religion;
and while instigated by the devil and their own evil passions...
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AND WHEN HE HAD THUS SPOKEN, ONE OF THE OFFICERS WHICH STOOD BY STRUCK
JESUS WITH THE PALM OF HIS HAND, SAYING, ANSWEREST THOU THE HIGH
PRIEST SO?...
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The preliminary hearing:...
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BETRAYED AND ARRESTED
(vs.1-12)
The Son of God goes calmly, steadily on to the great conquest of
Calvary, each step of the way perfectly measured by divine wisdom. The
fact of His going into the gard...
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WITH THE PALM:
Or, with a rod...
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13-27 Simon Peter denied his Master. The particulars have been
noticed in the remarks on the other Gospels. The beginning of sin is
as the letting forth of water. The sin of lying is a fruitful sin;...
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This lets us see in what indecent disorder the Jewish government was
at this time, that an inferior officer dared to strike a supposed
criminal, standing before the judgment seat, and defending himsel...
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Cyprian Epistle LIV
And when afterwards, in the time of His passion, He had received a
buffet from a servant of the priest, and the servant said to Him,
"Answerest thou the high priest so? "[19]...
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John 18:22 And G1161 He G846 said G2036 (G5631) things G5023 one G1520
officers G5257 by G3936 ...
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‘And when he had said this one of the officers standing by struck
Jesus with his hand, saying, “Do you answer the High Priest in this
way?” Jesus answered him, “If I have spoken evil testify in what
w...
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THE MESSIANIC LAMB IS EXAMINED BEFORE THE HIGH PRIEST - PETER DENIES
JESUS (JOHN 18:13).
Just as the Passover lambs had to be examined by the priests before
being sacrificed, so now Jesus, God's Pass...
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John 18:22. AND WHEN HE HAD SAID THESE THINGS, ONE OF THE OFFICERS
WHICH STOOD BY STRUCK JESUS WITH HIS HAND, SAYING, ANSWEREST THOU THE
HIGH PRIEST SO? When we remember that the ‘court' in which the...
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We have in this passage the appearance of Jesus before Annas and
Caiaphas, together with the three denials of the Apostle peter. The
difficulties of the passage, both in itself and in its relation to...
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WHEN HE HAD SAID THIS
(ταυτα αυτου ειποντος). Genitive absolute of second
aorist active participle of ειπον, to say.STANDING BY
(παρεστηκως). Perfect active (intransitive) participle of
παριστημ...
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John 18:12. _Then the band and the captain and officers of the Jews
took Jesus and bound him, and led him away to Annas first; for he was
father in law to Caiaphas, which was the high priest that same...
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John 18:1. _When Jesus had spoken these words, he went forth with his
disciples over the brook Cedron, where was a garden, into the which he
entered, and his disciples._
From our Lord's example, we s...
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The passages, which we are about to read from three of the
Evangelists, make up a continuous narrative of our Lord's trial before
the high priest. First, John gives us an account of our Saviour's
appe...
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John 18:15. _And Simon Peter followed Jesus, and so did another
disciple:_
That is John, of course; he never mentions his own name if he can help
it.
John 18:15. That disciple was known unto the hig...
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CONTENTS: Jesus' betrayal and arrest. Peter's denial. Jesus condemned
and Barabbas released.
CHARACTERS: Jesus, Judas, priests, officers, Pharisees, Peter,
Malchus, Annas, Caiaphas, Pilate, Barabbas,...
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John 18:1. _He went over the brook Cedron._ Cedron, or Kidron, was the
name of the deep valley, as well as of the brook which ran through it,
on the east between Jerusalem and the mount of Olives. It...
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INTO THE COURTYARD OF THE HIGH PRIEST'S HOUSE. For notes on the trial
before Caiaphas and Peter's denial, see Matthew 26:57-75....
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JOHN—NOTE ON JOHN 18:22 STRUCK. Likely a sharp slap (compare Matthew
26:67; Acts 23:1). The reb
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JOHN—NOTE ON JOHN 18:1 These chapters tell of Jesus’ betrayal by
Judas (John 18:1), his informal hearing before Annas (John 18:12)
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CAIAPHAS QUESTIONS JESUS MATTHEW 26:57-68; MARK 14:53-65; LUKE 22:54
Luke 22:67-71;...
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CHAPTER 18
I have commented on the Passion (Matthew 27 and 28.), I shall
therefore only briefly touch on those points which are related by S.
John only. Ver. 1. _When Jesus had spoken these words, He...
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_One of the servants struck Jesus._ S. Augustine (_in loc_.) having
enumerated many punishments which a slave deserved, says, "But which
of these could He not have commanded by His power (since the wo...
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_EXPLANATORY AND CRITICAL NOTES_
John 18:1. WENT FORTH.—From the part of the suburbs where the
discourse from John 14:31 had been spoken, and the intercessory prayer
offered. THE BROOK CEDRON (τοῦ Κεδ...
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EXPOSITION
B. THE HOUR HAS COME.
JOHN 18:1
John 19:42.—1. _The outer glorification of Christ in his Passion_....
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Shall we turn to John's gospel, chapter 18.
Jesus has finished His prayer, which we mentioned last week should
properly be entitled the Lord's Prayer. And now, from wherever this
prayer was offered, m...
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Acts 23:2; Acts 23:3; Acts 23:4; Acts 23:5; Isaiah 50:5;...
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Struck - with the palm of his hand [ε δ ω κ ε ρ α π ι σ μ
α]. Literally, gave a blow. Interpreters differ as to whether it was
a blow with a rod, or with the hand. The kindred verb rJapizw, from
rJapi...
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Answerest thou the high priest so? — With so little reverence?...
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Observe here, 1. How insolently and injuriously an officer strikes our
Saviour in this court of judiacature: ONE OF THE OFFICERS STRUCK JESUS
WITH THE PALM OF HIS HAND.
What had the holy and innocent...