1._Now Jericho was straitly shut up, _etc Jericho is said to be shut
up, because the gates were not opened: as in time of war cities are
guarded with more than usual care. It is added, by way of emphasis,
that they were sealed, or locked up, (63) as if it were said that the
inhabitants were attentiv... [ Continue Reading ]
3._And you shall compass the city, _etc The promise was, indeed, fit
and sufficient of itself to give hope of victory, but the method of
acting was so strange, as almost to destroy its credibility. God
orders them to make one circuit round the city daily until the seventh
day, on which they are told... [ Continue Reading ]
15._And it came to pass on the seventh day, _etc Here, also, God
seemed, by leading the people so often round the city, not only to
keep the matter in suspense, but purposely to sport with the miseries
of the people, who were fatiguing themselves to no purpose. For why
does he not order them suddenl... [ Continue Reading ]
17._And the city shall be accursed, _etc Although God had determined
not only to enrich his people with spoil and plunder, but also to
settle them in cities which they had not built, yet there was a
peculiarity in the case of the first city; for it was right that it
should be consecrated as a kind o... [ Continue Reading ]
20._So the people shouted, _etc Here the people are praised for
obedience, and the faithfulness of God is, at the same time,
celebrated. They testified their fidelity by shouting, because they
were persuaded, that what God had commanded would not be in vain, and
he, in not allowing them to lose thei... [ Continue Reading ]
22._But Joshua had said unto the two men, _etc The good faith of
Joshua in keeping promises, and his general integrity, are apparent in
the anxious care here taken. But as the whole city had been placed
under anathema, a question might be raised as to this exception of one
family. No mortal man was... [ Continue Reading ]
23._And the young men that were spies went in, _etc God, doubtless,
wished those to be safe, whose minds he thus inclined to embrace
deliverance. Had it been otherwise, they would have rejected it not
less proudly, and with no less scorn than the two sons-in-law of Lot.
But a still better provision... [ Continue Reading ]
26._And Joshua adjured them, _etc This adjuration, then, was not
merely to have effect for one day, but to warn posterity through all
ages that that city had been taken only by divine power. He wished,
therefore, that the ruins and devastation should exist for ever as a
kind of trophy; because the r... [ Continue Reading ]