We know that perseverance in prayer is a rare and difficult
attainment; and it is a manifestation of our unbelief that, when our
first prayers are not successful, we immediately throw away not only
hope, but all the ardor of prayer. But it is an undoubted evidence of
our Faith, if we are disappointe... [ Continue Reading ]
7._And shall not God avenge his elect? _That _judge, _whom Christ has
described to us as altogether desperate, as not only hardened against
the contemplation of God, but so entirely devoid of shame, that he had
no anxiety about his reputation, at length opened his eyes to the
distresses of the _wido... [ Continue Reading ]
8._When the Son of man shall come. _By these words Christ informs us
that there will be no reason to wonder if men shall afterwards sink
under their calamities: it will be because they neglect the true
remedy. He intended to obviate an offense which we are daily apt to
take, when we see all things i... [ Continue Reading ]
Christ now gives directions about another virtue, which is necessary
to acceptable prayer. Believers must not come into the presence of God
but with humility and abasement. No disease is more dangerous than
arrogance; and yet all have it so deeply fixed in the marrow of their
bones, that it can scar... [ Continue Reading ]
10._Two men went up. _Christ makes a comparison between the two men,
both of whom, by _going up to pray, _seem to manifest the same ardor
of piety, while yet they are exceedingly unlike. _The Pharisee,
_possessing outward sanctity, approaches to God with a commendation
which he pronounces on his who... [ Continue Reading ]
11._God, I thank thee. _And yet he is not blamed for boasting of the
strength of his free-will, but for trusting that God was reconciled to
him by the merits of his works. For this thanksgiving, which is
presented exclusively in his own name, does not at all imply that he
boasted of his own virtue,... [ Continue Reading ]
12._I fast twice in the week, I give tithes of all that I possess.
_This is equivalent to saying that he performed more than the law
required; just as the Popish monks talk loftily of their works of
_supererogation, as _if they found no great difficulty in fulfilling
the law of God. It must be admit... [ Continue Reading ]
13._The publican standing at a distance. _Here Christ did not intend
to lay down a general rule, as if it were necessary, whenever we pray,
to cast down our eyes to the ground. He merely describes the tokens of
humility, which alone he recommends to his disciples. Now humility
lies in not refusing t... [ Continue Reading ]
14._This man went down justified. _The comparison is not exact; for
Christ does not merely assign to _the publican _a certain degree of
superiority, as if _righteousness _had belonged alike to both, but
means that_the publican _was accepted by God, while _the Pharisee _was
totally rejected. And this... [ Continue Reading ]
Luke 18:34._And they understood none of these things. _What stupidity
was this, not to understand what Christ said to them in a plain and
familiar manner, on a subject not too lofty or intricate, but of which
they had, at their own suggestion, entertained some suspicion! But it
is proper also to bea... [ Continue Reading ]