1_Praise ye Jehovah _In this passage we see that David does not merely
in a private capacity render thanks to God, but that he loudly summons
the people to engage in the common exercises of piety. This he does,
not simply from his having been divinely appointed to be the captain
and teacher of other... [ Continue Reading ]
5_I called upon God in my distress. _We have here a particular
application of the doctrine we formerly mentioned, to the person of
David; with which also is conjoined the rejoicing of the whole Church,
for whose public welfare God made provision by upholding him. By his
own example he establishes th... [ Continue Reading ]
6_Jehovah is with me among those who help me _Confiding solely in
God’s help, he sets at defiance not a few enemies merely, but the
whole world. “Defended by God’s hand, I may boldly and safely set
at nought all the machinations of men.” When all the power of the
universe is deemed as nothing, in co... [ Continue Reading ]
8_It is better to trust in Jehovah _He appears to state nothing but
what is common-place, it being unanimously admitted, that when God and
men come into comparison, he must be viewed as infinitely exalted
above them, and therefore it is best to trust in him for the aid which
he has promised to his o... [ Continue Reading ]
10._All nations compassed me _In these verses he relates the wonderful
deliverance which he had received, that all might know that it was not
of human but divine origin. Once and again he declares, that he was
compassed not by a few persons, but by a vast multitude. The people,
being all inflamed wi... [ Continue Reading ]
13._Thou hast sorely thrust at me. _He either now changes the person,
or directs his discourse to Saul, his principal enemy. In the person
of one, he sets at defiance all his enemies together. In saying that
he _had been thrust at, _he admits that he did not withstand the onset
by his own bravery, a... [ Continue Reading ]
15._The voice of shouting and salvation is in the tabernacles of the
just. _He affirms that the kindness which God had conferred upon him
was so extensive, that it would not do to render thanks to him
privately. In the benefits which he had received, God’s power
appeared both remarkable and memorabl... [ Continue Reading ]
17._I shall not die _David speaks like one emerging from the
sepulcher. The very same person who says, _I shall not die,
_acknowledges that he was rescued from death, to which he was near as
one condemned to it. For a series of years his life was in imminent
danger, exposed every moment to a thousan... [ Continue Reading ]
18._In chastising God has chastised me. _In these words David owns
that his enemies assailed him unjustly, that they were employed by God
to correct him, that this was fatherly chastisement, God not
inflicting a deadly wound, but correcting him in measure and in mercy.
He seems to anticipate the per... [ Continue Reading ]
19_Open unto me the gates of righteousness _(392) Under the influence
of ardent zeal, David here sets himself to testify his gratitude,
commanding the temple to be opened to him, as if the oblations were
all already prepared. He now confirms what he said formerly, That he
would render thanks to God... [ Continue Reading ]
22_The stone which the builders rejected _In these words David boldly
pours contempt on the calumnies with which he was unjustly and
undeservedly assailed. As there was something ominous in his being
condemned by the entire assemblage of the nobles, and all those who
were invested with authority, an... [ Continue Reading ]
_This, _says he, _is the doing of Jehovah _“Go and quarrel with God,
all ye that strenuously endeavor to eject me from my throne, to which
I have not been elevated accidentally, or by human policy, but by the
manifest power of God.” This he confirms by all being constrained to
wonder at what had occ... [ Continue Reading ]
24._This is the day which Jehovah made _He now speaks of that as a
happy and pleasant day, on which he was at last established king over
Israel, and the anointing of him by Samuel ratified by this event.
Doubtless, all days were created alike by God, nevertheless David, by
way of eminence, calls tha... [ Continue Reading ]
25_I beseech thee, O Jehovah! save me _As the term נא _, na, _in
Hebrew is frequently used as an adverb of time, not a few render it,
in this place, _now: _Save, I beseech thee, now. It is also often used
in the form of asking, and this is the meaning I attach to it, and
which accords very well with... [ Continue Reading ]
27._Jehovah is God _Here the prophet establishes what he said
formerly, that God, out of compassion to his Church, dissipated the
darkness, and introduced the light of his grace, when David mounted
the throne, for that was the harbinger of the redemption which was
anticipated to be effected in due t... [ Continue Reading ]