1._I will bless Jehovah at all times. _(687) David here extols the
greatness of God, promising to keep in remembrance during his whole
life the goodness which he had bestowed upon him. God assists his
people daily, that they may continually employ themselves in praising
him; yet it is certain that t... [ Continue Reading ]
2._My soul shall make her boast in Jehovah. _The term _soul _in this
place signifies not the vital spirit, but the seat of the affections;
as if David had said, I shall always have ground of boasting with my
whole heart in God alone, so that I shall never suffer myself to fall
into forgetfulness of... [ Continue Reading ]
3._Magnify Jehovah with me. _The Psalmist shows still another fruit
which would be the result of his giving thanks to God, namely, that he
shall induce others by his example to the same exercise of devotion;
nay more, he calls upon all the godly to unite with him in this
exercise, inviting and exhor... [ Continue Reading ]
4._I sought Jehovah, and he answered me. _The Psalmist here explains
more plainly and more fully what he had said concerning joy. In the
first place, he tells us that his prayers had been heard. This he
applies to all the godly, that, encouraged by a testimony so precious,
they might stir themselves... [ Continue Reading ]
5._They shall look to him, and shall flow to him. _I have already
intimated, that this verse and the following should be read in
connection with the preceding verse. In relating his own experience
David has furnished an example to others, that they should freely and
without fear approach God in orde... [ Continue Reading ]
6._This poor man cried, and Jehovah heard him. _David here introduces
all the godly speaking of himself, the more emphatically to express
how much weight there is in his example to encourage them. This poor
man, say they, cried; therefore God invites all the poor to cry to
him. They contemplate in D... [ Continue Reading ]
7._The angel of Jehovah encampeth round about them that fear him.
_David here discourses in general of God’s fatherly favor towards
all the godly; and as the life of man is exposed to innumerable
dangers, he at the same time teaches us that God is able to deliver
them. The faithful especially, who a... [ Continue Reading ]
8._Taste and see that Jehovah is good. _In this verse the Psalmist
indirectly reproves men for their dulness in not perceiving the
goodness of God, which ought to be to them more than matter of simple
knowledge. By the word _taste _he at once shows that they are without
taste; and at the same time h... [ Continue Reading ]
9._Fear Jehovah, ye his saints. _Here the people of God are exhorted
to the pursuit of holiness and righteousness, that they may open up a
channel for divine blessings. We know that men are accustomed to
provide for their wants, by resorting to fraud, plunder, and even to
wrongful violence. Nor is i... [ Continue Reading ]
The Psalmist illustrates this doctrine by a very apposite comparison,
namely, that God provides every thing necessary for his people, and
relieves their wants, whilst the lions, which surpass in ferocity all
the wild beasts of the earth, prowl about in a famishing condition for
their prey. Some thin... [ Continue Reading ]
11._Come, children, _(696) _hearken unto me. _The Psalmist continues,
with increased earnestness, to exhort the faithful, that they may know
that nothing can be more profitable for them than to conduct
themselves justly and harmlessly towards all men. As the greater part
of men imagine that the best... [ Continue Reading ]
12._Who is the man who desireth life? _The prophet does not inquire if
there be any man so disposed, as if all men voluntarily brought upon
themselves the miseries which befall them; for we know that all men
without exception desire to live in the enjoyment of happiness. But he
censures severely the... [ Continue Reading ]
13._Keep thy tongue from evil _The precept which David here delivers
relates to a virtue which is very rare, namely, that we should be
truthful and free from deceit in our discourse. Some, indeed,
understand it in a much more extended sense, supposing that slander is
condemned in this first clause.... [ Continue Reading ]
14._Turn away from evil, and do good. _Here the Psalmist commands the
children of God to abstain from all evil, and to devote themselves to
the work of doing good to their neighbors. This verse is generally
quoted as if David here treated of the two parts of repentance. The
first step in the work of... [ Continue Reading ]
15._The eyes of Jehovah are upon the righteous. _The best support of
our patience is a firm persuasion that God regards us, and that
according as every man perseveres in a course of uprightness and
equity, so shall he be preserved in peace and safety under his
protection. In order, therefore, that t... [ Continue Reading ]
17._They _(700) _cried, and Jehovah heard them. _The Psalmist’s
meaning is, that they are heard as often as they cry. This is a
doctrine applicable to all times; and David does not merely relate
what God has done once or twice, but what he is accustomed to do. It
is also a confirmation of the preced... [ Continue Reading ]
18._Jehovah is nigh to those who are broken of heart. _David here
exemplifies and extends still more the preceding doctrine, that God is
the deliverer of his people, even when they are brought very low, and
when they are, as it were, half-dead. It is a very severe trial, when
the grace of God is del... [ Continue Reading ]
19._Many are the afflictions of the righteous. _The Psalmist here
anticipates the thought which often arises in the mind, “How can it
be that God has a care about the righteous, who are continually
harassed with so many calamities and trials? for what purpose does the
protection of God serve, unless... [ Continue Reading ]
21._But malice shall slay the wicked. _The Hebrew word רעה,_raäh,
_which I have translated _malice, _some would rather render _misery,
_so that the meaning would be, that the ungodly shall perish
miserably, because in the end they shall be overwhelmed with
calamities. The other translation, however,... [ Continue Reading ]