1._O God! the heathen have come into thy inheritance. _Here the
prophet, in the person of the faithful, complains that the temple was
defiled, and the city destroyed. In the second and third verses, he
complains that the saints were murdered indiscriminately, and that
their dead bodies were cast for... [ Continue Reading ]
4_We have been a reproach to our neighbors. _Here another complaint is
uttered, to excite the mercy of God. The more proudly the ungodly mock
and triumph over us, the more confidently may we expect that our
deliverance is near; for God will not bear with their insolence when
it breaks forth so audac... [ Continue Reading ]
5_How long, O Jehovah! wilt thou be wroth for ever? _I have already
observed that these two expressions, _how long _and _for ever, _when
joined together, denote a lengthened and an uninterrupted continuance
of calamities; and that there is no appearance, when looking to the
future, of their coming t... [ Continue Reading ]
6._Pour out thy fury upon the heathen, who have not known thee. _This
prayer is apparently inconsistent with the rule of charity; for, while
we feel anxious about our own calamities, and desire to be delivered
from them, we ought to desire that others may be relieved as well as
ourselves. It would s... [ Continue Reading ]
8_Remember not against us the iniquities of former times. _The godly
Jews here confirm the sentiment which they had before briefly and
obscurely touched upon, namely, that they had justly deserved the
chastisements which had been inflicted upon them. And they present
this prayer, because they could... [ Continue Reading ]
9_Help O God of our salvation! _They again repeat in this verse, that
whatever afflictions they endured were to be traced to the anger of
God, and that they could have no comfort under them unless He were
reconciled to them. Being deeply sensible that they had committed many
transgressions, to stren... [ Continue Reading ]
10._Why should the heathen say, Where is their God? _Here the people
of God, in urging his name as a plea at the throne of grace: do so in
a different sense from that in which they had urged it before. He
extends his compassion towards us for his own name’s sake; for, as
he is merciful, and will hav... [ Continue Reading ]
11._Let the sighing of the prisoner come before thee. _The people of
God, I have no doubt, were in captivity when the Holy Spirit endited
this prayer; and, therefore, the name of _prisoners _is applied to
them all in general, because they were so shut up within the bounds of
Assyria and Chaldea, tha... [ Continue Reading ]
12_And render to our neighbors sevenfold. _We have already said enough
on the subject of vengeance; and here the faithful show still more
clearly, that they are not so much moved by the injuries done to
themselves personally, as inflamed with a holy zeal when they see the
sacred name of God blasphem... [ Continue Reading ]
In the last verse, the pious Jews declare that the fruit of their
deliverance will be, that _the name of God will be celebrated; _and we
ought not to desire our preservation or welfare for any other end.
When he freely bestows upon us all things, the design for which he
does this is, that his goodne... [ Continue Reading ]