Zechariah 4:1

Another vision is narrated here, — that a candlestick was shown to the Prophet, on which there were seven lights. He says that the candlestick was formed _all of gold_: and he says that to the seven lamps there were as many cruses, (infusoria — pourers,) or, as some think, there were seven cruses to... [ Continue Reading ]

Zechariah 4:2

The Prophet was also reminded to be attentive to the vision — _What seest thou? _Then there was presented to him a sight which we have described; but the Prophet by seeing could have seen nothing, had he not been instructed by the Angel. We must also observe, that this tardiness of the Prophet is us... [ Continue Reading ]

Zechariah 4:3

We must now then enquire the meaning of the vision. Many understand by the candlestick the Church; and this may be allowed. At the same time I think that God here simply testified to the Jews, that in having commanded them to set up a candlestick, he did not appoint an empty, or a deceptive, but a r... [ Continue Reading ]

Zechariah 4:4

It afterwards follows, that the Prophet inquired of the Angel, _What does this mean? _We hence learn again, that the Prophet was instructed by degrees, in order that the vision might be more regarded by us; for if the Prophet had immediately obtained the knowledge of what was meant, the narrative mi... [ Continue Reading ]

Zechariah 4:5

He calls the angel his _Lord_, according to the custom of the Jews; for they were wont thus to address those who were eminent in power, or in anything superior. He did not call him Lord with the intention of transferring to him the glory of God; but he thus addressed him only for the sake of honor.... [ Continue Reading ]

Zechariah 4:6

Now follows the explanation the angel gives this answer — _This is the word of Jehovah to Zerubbabel, saying_, _etc_. Here the angel bears witness to what I have shortly referred to that the power of God alone is sufficient to preserve the Church, and there is no need of other helps. For he sets the... [ Continue Reading ]

Zechariah 4:7

Here the angel pursues the same subject which we have been already explaining — that though the beginning was small and seemed hardly of any consequence and importance, yet God would act in a wonderful manner as to the building of the temple. But as this was not only arduous and difficult, but also... [ Continue Reading ]

Zechariah 4:8

He confirms in this passage what I lately stated — That there was no reason for the faithful to entertain doubts or to feel anxious, because they saw that the beginning of the building was mean and despised by the world; for the Lord would at length show that it was built by his sanction and command... [ Continue Reading ]

Zechariah 4:9

This is what the angel had in view in these words, _The hands of Zerubbabel have founded this house_. Of the foundation there was indeed no doubt; but many believed that the building would ever remain unfinished, for Satan had already by means of the most powerful enemies impeded its progress. As th... [ Continue Reading ]

Zechariah 4:10

Here the angel reproves the sloth and fear of the people, for the greater part were very faint-hearted; and he also blames the Jews, because they formed a judgment of God’s work at the first view, _Who is he_, he says, _that has despised the day of paucities? _He does not ask who it was, as though h... [ Continue Reading ]

Zechariah 4:11

The same vision is again related, at least one similar to that which we have just explained; only there is given a fuller explanation, for the Prophet says that he asked the angel what was meant by the two olive-trees which stood, one on the right, the other on the left side of the candlestick, and... [ Continue Reading ]

Zechariah 4:12

I have said that there is some difference in the visions though the angel relates hardly anything new, except respecting the flowing and the tubes; but as a new explanation is given, Zechariah no doubt more fully considered what he had slightly looked on before. The more attentive then to the vision... [ Continue Reading ]

Zechariah 4:13

We have also mentioned before, that the desire of improvement observed in Zechariah ought to be noticed. For though we attain not immediately what God teaches, yet the obscurity of a passage ought not to damp our ardor; but we ought rather to imitate the Prophet, who, in things difficult and unknown... [ Continue Reading ]

Zechariah 4:14

I come now to the answers of the angel, _These are the two sons of oil_. Some understand by the two sons of oil a king and a priest; but this is by no means suitable. There is no doubt but that he calls the perpetual flowing the two sons of oil; as though he had said, that it could not possibly be t... [ Continue Reading ]

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