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GALATIANS 2:11 Khfa/j
Instead of the Aramaic name Khfa/j, the Textus Receptus, following D F
G K L syrhtxt goth Marcion Marius Victorinus Chrysostom _al,_
substitutes the more familiar Pe,troj) Khfa/...
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Verse 11. _WHEN PETER WAS COME TO ANTIOCH_] There has been a
controversy whether πετρος, _Peter_, here should not be read
κηφας, _Kephas_; and whether this _Kephas_ was not a _different
person_ from...
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BUT WHEN PETER WAS COME TO ANTIOCH - On the situation of Antioch, see
the note at Acts 11:19. The design for which Paul introduces this
statement here is evident. It is to show that he regarded himsel...
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CHAPTER 2
_ 1. How Jerusalem had Confirmed the Gospel Paul Preached. (Galatians
2:1)_
2. Peter's Failure; Paul's Rebuke and Testimony. (Galatians 2:11)
Fourteen years passed by before he ever saw Je...
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Excitement and consequent confusion rise higher still. In one sense,
these verses record a climax; Paul is not merely Peter's equal he had
exposed him once when Peter was plainly in the wrong. There i...
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But when Peter came to Antioch, I opposed him to his face because he
stood condemned. Before some men arrived from James it was his habit
to eat with the Gentiles. When they came he withdrew and separ...
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THE MAN WHO REFUSED TO BE OVERAWED (Galatians 2:1-10)...
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PETER. The texts read Kephas, as in Galatians 1:18,
WAS COME. came. This must have followed the council of Acts 15, and
preceded the dispute of Gal 15:36-40.
WITHSTOOD. Greek. _anthistemi_. Occurs f...
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_Peter_ In the Greek, -Cephas", the Apostle Peter. The difficulty of
accepting this narrative in its obvious sense, led some in early times
to suggest that not the Apostle, but one of the seventy disc...
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We learn from Acts 15:22, foll. that when the Council broke up,
certain members of the Apostolic company were sent to Antioch with
Paul and Barnabas, to convey to the Churches of Syria and Cilicia the...
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11–14. _My independence of Cephas personally and of Barnabas_
(Galatians 2:11) Let me now show you both my independence in rebuking
even Cephas and my insistence on the true character of the Gospel.
C...
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ΚΗΦΑ͂Σ. אABC vulg. syrpesh. Harcl. marg. Πέτρος Text.
Rec. with DGKL syrHarcl. text.
11. ὍΤΕ ΔῈ ἮΛΘΕΝ ΚΗΦΑ͂Σ ΕἸΣ
ἈΝΤΙΌΧΕΙΑΝ. When was this? (1) If after the Council of
Jerusalem it must have been duri...
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10–2:21. ST PAUL’S DEFENCE OF HIMSELF
10–12. _My one object is to please God, and to serve Christ, who
revealed to me the Gospel_
(Galatians 1:10) I say “now,” for my words show clearly that I
care n...
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ΉΛΘΕΝ _aor. ind. act. от_ ΈΡΧΟΜΑΙ (G2064)
приходить,
ΆΝΤΈΣΤΗΝ _aor. ind. act. от_ ΆΝΊΣΤΗΜΙ (G436)
выступать против, противостоять.
ΚΑΤΕΓΝΩΣΜΈΝΟΣ _perf. pass. part. от_
ΚΑΤΑΓΙΝΏΣΚΩ (G2607) осуждать;...
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PETER— Had St. Peter observed the law of Moses himself, St. Paul
would not have blamed him for that. What he blamed him for was, his
acting as if the Gentiles were obliged to live as did the Jews, in...
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Maintained in Conflict with Peter at Antioch. Galatians 2:11-21
a)
The hypocritical conduct of Peter and the remainder of Jewish
Christians. Galatians 2:11-13
TEXT 2:11-13
(11) But when Cephas came...
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_VERSE 11. BUT WHEN PETER WAS COME TO ANTIOCH, I WITHSTOOD HIM TO THE
FACE, BECAUSE HE WAS TO BE BLAMED._
Paul goes on in his refutation of the false apostles by saying that in
Antioch he withstood Pe...
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But when Peter was come to Antioch, I withstood him to the face,
because he was to be blamed.
PETER - `Cephas' in the oldest manuscripts Paul's withstanding Peter
proves the independence of Paul's...
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2 Paul's method in Jerusalem seems to have taken into account the low
spiritual state and prejudices of the Jewish believers. It would have
been practically impossible to impress the whole company wit...
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2:11 Peter (f-3) See Note, ch. 1.18. condemned. (g-18) Or rather
'because he was convicted of evil.'...
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HIS AUTHORITY RECOGNISED BY THE APOSTLES AT JERUSALEM AND MAINTAINED
IN HIS CONFLICT WITH ST. PETER
1-10. It was not until upon the occasion of a subsequent visit to
Jerusalem fourteen years later th...
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PETER] RV 'Cephas.' TO ANTIOCH] Those who hold that the previous
passage (Galatians 2:1) refers to St. Paul's second visit to Jerusalem
(Acts 11:29), of course place this visit of Peter to Antioch aft...
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WHEN PETER... — The true reading here is undoubtedly _Cephas._ The
visit alluded to probably took place soon after the return of Paul and
Barnabas, in the interval described in Acts 15:35, shortly bef...
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(11-14) The next phase in this question was at Antioch. On his coming
thither Peter was guilty of a great inconsistency. He began by eating
freely with the Gentile converts, but the arrival of a party...
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CHAPTER 9
PAUL AND PETER AT ANTIOCH.
Galatians 2:11
THE conference at Jerusalem issued in the formal recognition by the
Primitive Church of Gentile Christianity, and of Paul's plenary
Apostleship. A...
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INTRIGUE AT ANTIOCH TO AFFIX THE STIGMA OF UNCLEANNESS ON
UNCIRCUMCISED BRETHREN, COUNTENANCED BY PETER AND BARNABAS, BUT OPENLY
REBUKED BY PAUL. The gathering of many Christians at Antioch after the...
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LIVING BY FAITH IN CHRIST
Galatians 2:11
Evidently Peter had gone back from the clear revelation of Acts 10:1,
and from his former practice as stated in Galatians 2:12. The fear of
the conservative p...
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Having dealt with the divine origin of his teaching, the apostle now
proceeded to show that his teaching was confirmed by the conference he
had with the elders at Jerusalem fourteen years after his co...
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But when Peter was come to Antioch, I withstood him to the (i) face,
because he was to be blamed.
(i) Before all men....
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But when Cephas, &c.[1] In most Greek copies, we read Petrus, both
here and ver. 13. Nor are there any sufficient, nor even probable
grounds to judge, that Cephas here mentioned was different from Pet...
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(6) But of these who seemed to be somewhat, (whatsoever they were, it
maketh no matter to me: God accepteth no man's person:) for they who
seemed to be somewhat in conference added nothing to me: (7)...
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Galatians 1:1-24. We saw the second of Corinthians characterized by
the most rapid transitions of feeling, by a deep and fervent sense of
God's consolations, by a revulsion so much the more powerful i...
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11._When Peter was come_. Whoever will carefully examine all the
circumstances, will, I trust, agree with me in thinking, that this
happened before the apostles had decided that the Gentiles should
re...
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He then speaks historically of his ministry, and of the question
whether man had anything to do with it. His gospel was not according
to man, for he had not received it from any man; he had not been
t...
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BUT WHEN PETER WAS COME TO ANTIOCH,.... The Alexandrian copy, and
others, and the Vulgate Latin, Syriac, and Ethiopic versions, instead
of "Peter", read "Cephas", who, by some ancient writers, is said...
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_But_, &c. The argument here comes to the height: Paul reproves Peter
himself; so far was he from receiving his doctrine from man, or from
being inferior to the chief of the apostles; _when Peter was...
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WITHSTOOD HIM; rebuked, and reproved him.
WAS TO BE BLAMED; for his timidity, and time-serving spirit....
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PAUL'S REPROOF OF PETER, AND THE LESSONS DRAWN THERE FROM.
Peter's strange behavior at Antioch:...
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BUT WHEN PETER WAS COME TO ANTIOCH, I WITHSTOOD HIM TO THE FACE,
BECAUSE HE WAS TO BE BLAMED....
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THE JERUSALEM CONFERENCE
Not until fourteen years later was there any consultation between Paul
and the apostles generally. On this occasion (of which Acts 15:1 gives
the history) Paul went with Barna...
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Peter is not immune to sin. He is not an "infallible Pope."
Peter is guilty of "hypocrite in reverse." He was eating with Gentiles
UNTIL some Jews came along. He pretended like he was not with the
Ge...
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11-14 Notwithstanding Peter's character, yet, when Paul saw him
acting so as to hurt the truth of the gospel and the peace of the
church, he was not afraid to reprove him. When he saw that Peter and...
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Of this motion of Peter's to Antioch the Scripture saying nothing,
hath left interpreters at liberty to guess variously as to the time;
solne judging it was before, some after, the council held at
Jer...
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But when Cephas came to Antioch, I resisted him to the face, because
he stood condemned. [There is no means of determining when this scene
took place, but it was probably very soon after the council a...
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Clementine Homily XVII
If you were not opposed to me, you would not accuse me, and revile the
truth proclaimed by me, in order that I may not be believed when I
state what I myself have heard with my...
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Galatians 2:11 Now G1161 when G3753 Peter G4074 come G2064 (G5627) to
G1519 Antioch G490 withstood G436 ...
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PAUL'S ARGUMENT WITH PETER WHEN PETER WAS INCONSISTENT (GALATIANS
2:11).
The previous argument had a permanent importance for the church
because it has laid down once for all what is basic to salvatio...
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‘But when Cephas came to Antioch I resisted him to his face because
he stood condemned. For before certain men came from James he ate with
the Gentiles, but when they came he drew back and separated h...
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_The Collision of Paul with Peter at Antioch._
Paul continues to prove his independent Apostolic dignity, and shows
that he asserted it even in open opposition to Peter at Antioch before
the mother co...
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_Excursus on the Controversy of Peter and Paul._
The collision of the two Apostles was of course only temporary. Peter
showed weakness, Paul rebuked him, Peter submitted, and both continued
to labor,...
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Galatians 2:11. The scene here related is of great importance for the
history of Apostolic Christianity, but has often been misunderstood
and distorted both in the interest of orthodoxy and heresy. It...
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_Excursus on the Relation of Paul to the Jewish Apostles._
Compare here my _History of the Apostolic Church_ (1853), pp. 245-260
and pp. 282 ff., 616 ff., and an able Excursus of Dr. Lightfoot on
‘St...
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I RESISTED HIM TO THE FACE
(κατα προσωπον αυτω αντεστην). Second aorist
active indicative (intransitive) of ανθιστημ. "I stood against
him face to face." In Jerusalem Paul faced Peter as his equal...
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Galatians 2:1. _Then fourteen years after I went up again to Jerusalem
with Barnabas, and took Titus with me also. And I went up by
revelation,-_
He was sent by the church at Antioch, but the church...
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CONTENTS: Paul's journey to Jerusalem and His contest for the truth.
Justification by faith in Christ without works.
CHARACTERS: Christ, Paul, Barnabas, Titus, Peter, James, Cephas, John.
CONCLUSION:...
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Galatians 2:1. _Then fourteen years after, I went up again to
Jerusalem, and took Titus,_ his fellow-labourer. Luke adds, “and
others also.” Acts 15:2. We may gather from this, that Luke was of
the co...
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I OPPOSED HIM IN PUBLIC. "I want to show you that I am equal in
authority to all the other apostles and that I have the right to
oppose one of the apostles of circumcision' when they are wrong!!!"
Thi...
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_I withstood him to the face._
PAUL AND PETER
I. Character is growth. The most zealous is not always the most
steadfast. Fires slumber within which circumstances may fan into a
terrible flame. We bri...
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GALATIANS—NOTE ON GALATIANS 2:11 Paul was not a people-pleaser
(Galatians 1:10). His confrontation with Peter proves this....
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_I withstood him to the face._ Erasmus and others interpret this to
mean in appearance, outwardly, feignedly, and by previous arrangement.
The literal meaning is better: I openly resisted Peter, in or...
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CHAPTER 2
SYNOPSIS OF THE CHAPTER
i. Paul declares that he had compared his Gospel with Peter, James,
and John, and that it had been approved of them so completely that
there was nothing to be added...
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_CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES_
Galatians 2:11. WHEN PETER WAS COME TO ANTIOCH I WITHSTOOD HIM TO THE
FACE.—The strongest proof of the independence of his apostleship in
relation to the other apostl...
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EXPOSITION
In the preceding chapter, St. Paul has been concerned to make clear
the position that neither the gospel which he preached nor the
commission which he held was derived from the older apostl...
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Then fourteen years later I went up again to Jerusalem with Barnabas,
and I took Titus with me also (Galatians 2:1).
So Paul no doubt had been ministering in Syria and Cilicia, the area
around Tarsus,...
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1 John 1:8; 1 Timothy 5:20; 2 Corinthians 11:21; 2 Corinthians 11:5;...
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To the face [κ α τ α π ρ ο σ ω π ο ν]. As Acts 3:13. The
meaning is expressed in the familiar phrase faced him down. It is,
however, rarely as strong as this in N. T. Rather before the face, or
in the...
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But — The argument here comes to the height. Paul reproves Peter
himself. So far was he from receiving his doctrine from man, or from
being inferior to the chief of the apostles. When Peter —
Afterwar...
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Observe here, St. Peter's offense, and St. Paul's rebuke.
St. Peter's offense, 1. was this, he declined from the doctrine taught
by himself, concerning the abrogation of circumcision and the
ceremonia...