The ancient country called Assyria was in the north of modern Iraq.
The powerful *Assyrian *empire lasted for 300 years. It finally ended
when the *Babylonians (from the south of modern Iraq) *seized Nineveh,
the *Assyrian capital, in 612 *BC.
• King Sennacherib ruled the *Assyrian *empire from 704... [ Continue Reading ]
ISAIAH: GOD CONTROLS THE NATIONS
GOD DEFENDS *JERUSALEM
ISAIAH CHAPTER S 31 TO 39
_NORMAN HILLYER_
CHAPTER 36
THE *ASSYRIANS ATTACK JUDAH
V1 Hezekiah had been king of Judah for nearly 14 years. Then
Sennacherib king of Assyria attacked Judah. He *seized all the cities
in northern Judah, altho... [ Continue Reading ]
Sennacherib was still with his army that was attacking the strong city
called Lachish (see 2 Chronicles 11:9).
• Lachish was in the hills, south-west of *Jerusalem. To *seize
Lachish would free Sennacherib’s forces to attack other cities in
the mountains. Those cities included Hezekiah’s capital ca... [ Continue Reading ]
Sennacherib acts as if Hezekiah is unimportant. So Sennacherib does
not even come himself to speak to Hezekiah. Instead, Sennacherib just
sends some of his officials to speak to Hezekiah. So king Hezekiah
only sends some of his officials to listen to the *Assyrian’s
message.
EGYPT WILL NOT HELP
V4... [ Continue Reading ]
The *Rabshakeh never calls Hezekiah a king. He does this on purpose.
He wants to make Hezekiah feel weak. The *Rabshakeh does not want
Hezekiah to feel like a real king.... [ Continue Reading ]
The *Rabshakeh hurries from one subject to another subject on purpose.
Hezekiah does not have time to think how to answer.
WRONG IDEAS ABOUT THE *LORD
V7 Then the *Rabshakeh added: ‘It is hopeless to say that the *Lord
your God will help you. You cannot put your trust in him. Hezekiah has
destroy... [ Continue Reading ]
The *Rabshakeh argues that the *Lord is not willing to help the people
in Judah. And the *Rabshakeh claims that Hezekiah has not been loyal
to the *Lord. The *Rabshakeh even suggests evidence to prove this
point. Hezekiah has destroyed many local places for *worship. And
Hezekiah told the people the... [ Continue Reading ]
But the *Rabshakeh does not understand the God whom Hezekiah trusts.
People from other nations would make an *idol out of wood, silver or
gold. They would consider that *idol to be their god. But the *Lord is
not like some *idol that people have made.... [ Continue Reading ]
The *Rabshakeh continues to try to make the people’s trust in God
weaker. Now he pretends that the *Lord himself has ordered the
*Assyrian attack.
THE *RABSHAKEH CONTINUES TO *THREATEN
V11 Then Eleakim and Shebna and Joah said to the *Rabshakeh, ‘Please
speak to us in the Aramaic language. We unde... [ Continue Reading ]
Aramaic was the international language that governments used. The
ordinary people would not understand that language. But the *Rabshakeh
wanted all the people to hear his message. He was trying to frighten
the inhabitants of *Jerusalem.... [ Continue Reading ]
The *Rabshakeh now *threatens to cause terrible hunger. This is
another effort to make people’s trust in God even weaker.
‘DO NOT TRUST HEZEKIAH!’
V13 Then the *Rabshakeh stood up. He shouted loudly in the Hebrew
language to the people on the wall. ‘Listen to what the Great King
of Assyria is tell... [ Continue Reading ]
The *Assyrians pretend to offer plenty of good food and a comfortable
life. But of course it would be far away in a foreign country.... [ Continue Reading ]
It was true that none of the national gods could protect their
countries from the *Assyrians. But those gods were merely dumb *idols.
But the *Assyrians were completely wrong to think the same about the
*Lord. He was not a ‘dumb *idol’!
HEZEKIAH HEARS THE NEWS
V21 But Hezekiah’s three officials m... [ Continue Reading ]
To tear one’s clothes was a sign of great despair.
JERUSALEM ~ at the time of David and Solomon, capital of the country
called Israel. During the time of Isaiah, Jerusalem was the capital of
the country called Judah.
ASSYRIAN ~ a person from the country called Assyria; or anything that
has a relati... [ Continue Reading ]