1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 19:1 Elijah has won a mighty battle on the
mountain, but a stronger opponent than Ahab awaits him: Queen Jezebel.
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1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 19:3 HE WAS AFRAID, AND HE AROSE AND RAN FOR
HIS LIFE. The shock of Jezebel’s resistance after Mount Carmel has
led Elijah to forget to trust God. He flees to BEERSHEBA in the far
south of the Promised Land—as far away from Jezebel as he can get.
The distance was about 120 mi... [ Continue Reading ]
1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 19:5 The BROOM TREE is a bush with many
branches and twigs, small leaves, and clusters of flowers. AN ANGEL
TOUCHED HIM. Elijah has been responding so far only to Jezebel’s
“messenger” (v. 1 Kings 19:2). Now God sends an “angel” or
messenger of his own, leading Elijah back on... [ Continue Reading ]
1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 19:7 THE JOURNEY IS TOO GREAT. Elijah
thought his journey was over; he has had “enough” (v. 1 Kings
19:4). But now he is to fortify himself for a further journey, which
will otherwise be “too great” (same Hebrew word as “enough”).
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1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 19:8 HE AROSE... AND WENT... TO HOREB, THE
MOUNT OF GOD. Horeb is another name for Mount Sinai, where God first
spoke the Ten Commandments to the people of Israel (Exodus 19:1). The
FORTY DAYS AND FORTY NIGHTS of Elijah’s travels represented a
journey of about 250 miles (400... [ Continue Reading ]
1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 19:10 I, EVEN I ONLY, AM LEFT. The
resistance of one person (Jezebel) has turned massive victory into
overwhelming defeat in Elijah’s mind. He is certainly not the only
one left, but that is how he feels.
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1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 19:11 NOT IN THE WIND... NOT IN THE
EARTHQUAKE... NOT IN THE FIRE. The emphasis on Mount Carmel had been
on God’s spectacular ways, particularly his use of fire. The
emphasis here is on God’s quiet ways, being found in a LOW WHISPER.
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1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 19:13 WHAT ARE YOU DOING HERE, ELIJAH? The
point of the demonstration on the mountain was presumably that Elijah
would answer this question differently the second time (compare v. 1
Kings 19:9). His answer is, however, exactly the same as before (I
HAVE BEEN VERY JEALOUS FOR... [ Continue Reading ]
1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 19:15 GO, RETURN ON YOUR WAY TO THE
WILDERNESS OF DAMASCUS. Elijah must now return to northern
Syria-Palestine and ANOINT HAZAEL, JEHU, and ELISHA. This new
political and religious order will bring about the final victory over
Baal worship. Elijah is to prepare the way.
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1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 19:19 HE DEPARTED FROM THERE AND FOUND
ELISHA. Has Elijah regained his faith as a result of his trip to Mount
Horeb? The closing verses of ch. 1 Kings 19:1 suggest not. There is no
mention here or later of Elijah’s ever even trying to meet Hazael
and Jehu (see vv. 1 Kings 19:... [ Continue Reading ]
1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 19:20 LET ME KISS MY FATHER AND MY MOTHER.
Elisha immediately leaves his normal employment to follow his new
mentor, pausing only briefly to cut his ties with his old life. He
kisses his parents goodbye and destroys his old means of financial
support (the 12 YOKE OF OXEN AND.... [ Continue Reading ]