1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 16:1 The Story of Saul and David. Now that
Saul has been completely rejected as king, David is introduced as his
successor. God trains David, through suffering, to lead his people.
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1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 16:2 AND SAY, “I HAVE COME TO SACRIFICE
TO THE LORD.” This was a true but incomplete statement of the
reasons Samuel came to Bethlehem (see v. 1 Samuel 16:1). Yet the Lord
told him to say it, so it should not be considered morally wrong. It
seems that telling only part of w... [ Continue Reading ]
1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 16:5 CONSECRATE YOURSELVES. They would
probably wash themselves and perhaps also wash their clothes (Exodus
19:10; Numbers 8:21).
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1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 16:7 MAN LOOKS ON THE OUTWARD APPEARANCE,
BUT THE LORD LOOKS ON THE HEART. The “heart” in Scripture refers
to a person’s inward moral and spiritual life, including the
emotions, will, and reason.
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1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 16:8 AND HE SAID. It is unclear whether
the Lord is speaking to Samuel or Samuel is speaking to Jesse.
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1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 16:10 SEVEN OF HIS SONS. Was David the
seventh son or the eighth? Jesse had eight sons according to 1 Samuel
17:12. David is listed as “seventh” in 1 Chronicles 2:15, but this
may represent the “telescoping” of a genealogy to give David the
number of perfection (see notes o... [ Continue Reading ]
1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 16:13 David’s name is mentioned here for
the first time. THE SPIRIT OF THE LORD RUSHED UPON DAVID FROM THAT DAY
FORWARD. See note on 10:6.
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1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 16:14 Saul and David become acquainted
when David begins serving Saul. As the story develops, David will
become Saul’s most successful servant.
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1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 16:16 David was already SKILLFUL IN
PLAYING THE LYRE, but A MAN OF VALOR, A MAN OF WAR probably refers to
his ability and not his experience (see 1 Samuel 17:13, 1 Samuel
17:33). Perhaps some of Saul’s men knew of how David had
single-handedly defeated both lions and bears... [ Continue Reading ]
1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 16:21 An ARMOR-BEARER was a close personal
attendant.
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1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 16:22 As was his custom (see 1 Samuel
14:52) with brave men, Saul kept David nearby.
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