2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 2:1 Elisha and Israel. Elijah’s ministry
has been coming to a close since 1 Kings 19:15, where Elijah was told
to anoint Elisha as his successor. The war with Baal worship will not
end until Elisha has succeeded Elijah and Hazael and Jehu have
appeared. Chapters 2 Kings 2:1 o... [ Continue Reading ]
2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 2:2 BETHEL is identified with Jeroboam’s
spiritual unfaithfulness in 1 Kings 12:1. PLEASE STAY HERE. It is
never made clear why Elijah keeps trying to get Elisha to remain
behind on the day when he is to inherit Elijah’s prophetic ministry.
It is probably a testing of Elisha’... [ Continue Reading ]
2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 2:3 KEEP QUIET. It is disrespectful for the
prophets to speak of Elijah’s death while he is still with them.
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2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 2:4 JERICHO was in the Jordan Valley about
10 miles (16 km) northwest of the Dead Sea. It was the first city
conquered by the Israelites in Canaan.
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2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 2:6 The JORDAN River runs along a short
stretch of a geological fault that starts in the north in Syria and
extends southward into Africa. This miraculous crossing of the Jordan
recalls Moses leading Israel across the Red Sea (Exodus 14:15).
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2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 2:9 Elisha asks Elijah to give him what an
eldest son in Israel would expect from his father: a DOUBLE PORTION of
the inheritance (see Deuteronomy 21:15). In this case, however, the
inheritance is not land but spiritual power.
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2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 2:10 YOU HAVE ASKED A HARD THING. It is
unclear how Elisha’s request can be hard, since Elisha has been
chosen by God to succeed Elijah.
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2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 2:11 CHARIOTS OF FIRE AND HORSES OF FIRE.
The divine army, last seen waging war on Ahab (1 Kings 22:1), has come
for Elijah. Elisha TOOK HOLD OF HIS OWN CLOTHES AND TORE THEM IN TWO
PIECES. This is perhaps part of a mourning ritual (compare Genesis
37:34; 2 Samuel 13:30), but... [ Continue Reading ]
2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 2:14 THE WATER WAS PARTED... AND ELISHA WENT
OVER. Elisha is Elijah’s true successor. Empowered by the Spirit, he
is able to repeat Elijah’s parting of the waters (v. 2 Kings 2:8).
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2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 2:16 PLEASE LET THEM GO AND SEEK YOUR
MASTER. The sons of the prophets do not fully understand what has
happened. They wonder whether the SPIRIT OF THE LORD has simply CAUGHT
Elijah UP AND CAST HIM UPON SOME MOUNTAIN OR INTO SOME VALLEY. They
want to retrieve his body for bur... [ Continue Reading ]
2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 2:19 THE WATER IS BAD, AND THE LAND IS
UNFRUITFUL. Jericho was ideal for settlement because of a permanent
spring which watered the land around it. Now, however, the water
supply had become contaminated. (The city had been rebuilt under the
shadow of Joshua’s curse; see Joshu... [ Continue Reading ]
2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 2:23 The city of BETHEL played a key role in
Israel’s rebellion against God (see 1 Kings 12:25). It is no
surprise, therefore, to find young people from this city disrespecting
a prophet of the Lord ( JEERED AT HIM). BALDHEAD. Elisha might have
been naturally bald, or perhaps... [ Continue Reading ]