2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:1 Initial Greeting. Peter’s greeting is
short and to the point. He identifies himself and his audience, and
offers a blessing.
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2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:2 In his initial blessing of his readers,
Peter mentions a common theme in the letter: true KNOWLEDGE OF GOD AND
OF JESUS. This verse also points to the deity of Christ (see note on
v. 1).
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2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:3 God’s Grace in Christ Is the Source of
Godly Living. In this first main section, Peter emphasizes that
God’s grace results in godliness.
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2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:4 PARTAKERS OF THE DIVINE NATURE.
Believers never become part of God, yet they share in his nature as
they become increasingly like him. The GREAT PROMISES include the
promises Peter identifies in his Pentecost sermon in Acts 2:14. The
outpouring of the Holy Spirit in new p... [ Continue Reading ]
2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:5 SUPPLEMENT YOUR FAITH. Peter encourages
Christians to confess faith in Christ and to live as he taught. All
the virtues listed in vv. 2 Peter 1:5 are results of faith.
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2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:6 GODLINESS means “piety, devotion to
God” (also in vv. 2 Peter 1:3, 2 Peter 1:7; 2 Peter 3:11; see 2
Timothy 3:5).
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2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:9 The one who LACKS THESE QUALITIES (vv. 2
Peter 1:5) IS spiritually BLIND and has FORGOTTEN THAT HE WAS CLEANSED
from his SINS. Perhaps this describes a person whose “cleansing”
was merely external and did not come from a truly changed heart. It
could also describe a genui... [ Continue Reading ]
2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:10 Christians should be DILIGENT TO
CONFIRM their CALLING AND ELECTION. God calls believers to faith
through the gospel (2 Thessalonians 2:14), but he has also chosen
(elected) them “before the foundation of the world” (Ephesians
1:4). Growing in the Christlike virtues ment... [ Continue Reading ]
2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:11 IN THIS WAY. That is, by doing the
things Peter mentions in vv. 2 Peter 1:5. RICHLY PROVIDED. Some
interpreters think “richly” indicates degrees of blessing and
reward in this life and in heaven. Others think that eternal life is
the reward in view.
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2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:12 Peter’s Reminder to the Churches.
Peter contrasts the truth about Christ and the falsehood of man-made
myths. In light of this certain truth, the church should focus on
living faithfully.
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2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:14 AS OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST MADE CLEAR TO
ME. It seems that Peter has recently become aware of how soon he will
be martyred. He may also be thinking about what Jesus told him in John
21:18.
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2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:16 CLEVERLY DEVISED MYTHS. “Myth” here
means “a story without basis in fact.” The gospel of Christ was no
myth. The apostles WERE EYEWITNESSES OF HIS MAJESTY at the
transfiguration. Peter knew, at that point, that Christ had come in
POWER.
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2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:17 MAJESTIC GLORY. A name for God the
Father that emphasizes the power of his presence (see Exodus 33:12;
Exodus 34:29; 2 Corinthians 3:12). BELOVED SON. Compare Psalms 2:7;
Matthew 3:17; Mar [ Continue Reading ]
2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:18 WE OURSELVES HEARD. Peter emphasizes
that he and James and John were eyewitnesses to the transfiguration
(Matthew 17:1).
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2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:19 THE PROPHETIC WORD MORE FULLY
CONFIRMED. Some have understood this to mean that Peter’s experience
of the Transfiguration provides confirmation of OT prophecy, making
the already-sure prophecy of the OT even more sure as confirmed by the
Transfiguration. Others have unde... [ Continue Reading ]
2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:20 NO PROPHECY OF SCRIPTURE COMES FROM
SOMEONE’S OWN INTERPRETATION, that is, from someone’s individual
understanding of events, visions, or other things. Rather, “all
prophecy of Scripture” came about from the Holy Spirit’s leading
(v. 2 Peter 1:21). Peter reassures his re... [ Continue Reading ]
2 PETER—NOTE ON 2 PETER 1:21 No biblical PROPHECY was ever PRODUCED
merely because someone wanted to prophesy (BY THE WILL OF MAN). God
gave the words of Scripture through men who “spoke” as they WERE
CARRIED ALONG BY THE HOLY SPIRIT. The Holy Spirit worked within the OT
prophets and through their l... [ Continue Reading ]