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The ESV Global Study Bible's Study Notes

2 Timothy 2:19

2 TIMOTHY—NOTE ON 2 Timothy 2:19 God’s firm foundation. Probably the elect members of the church; see v. 2 Timothy 2:10. bearing this seal. See note on John 6:27. The twofold inscription that follows emphasizes (1) divine sovereignty (preserving) and (2) human responsibility (persevering).

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See also 2 Timothy 2:19 in other biblical comments:

  • Adam Clarke Bible Commentary

    Verse 19. _THE FOUNDATION OF GOD STANDETH SURE_] The word θεμελιος signifies literally a _foundation_, and especially the _foundation_ of a _building_; and metaphorically, the _building_ itself, and...

  • Albert Barnes' Bible Commentary

    NEVERTHELESS THE FOUNDATION OF GOD IS SURE - Margin, “steady.” The meaning is, that though some had been turned away by the arts of these errorists, yet the foundation of the church which God had laid...

  • Annotated Bible by A.C. Gaebelein

    II. FAITH'S CONFLICT AND THE BELIEVER'S PATH CHAPTER 2 _ 1. The apostle's charge (2 Timothy 2:1)_ 2. As soldier and husbandman (2 Timothy 2:3) 3. Identification with Christ (2 Timothy 2:8) 4

  • Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

    CHARGE TO TIMOTHY CONCERNING PRESENT ERROR. The false teaching considered in this epistle is partly present and partly future. Paul's first charge relates to the former type. For its _general characte...

  • Barclay Daily Study Bible (NT)

    THE CHAIN OF TEACHING (2 Timothy 2:1-2)...

  • Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes

    THE FOUNDATION, &c,. God's firm foundation. SURE. firm. Greek. _stereos_. Here; Hebrews 5:12; Hebrews 5:14; 1 Peter 5:9. Compare Acts 1

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    _Nevertheless the foundation of God standeth sure_ R.V. alters into the less strong -howbeit"; the same conjunction, which St Paul does not use elsewhere, occurs five times in St John's Gospel, and is...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    The Especial Sphere of both Personal and Ministerial Zeal is (1) Pure Doctrine, (2) a Pure Life The proper connexion is to be sought in the earlier part of the previous passage, particularly 2 Timoth...

  • Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges Commentary

    ΚΥΡΊΟΥ. This is read by all the uncials and the versions; χριστοῦ of the rec. text has only scanty cursive authorities in its favour. 19. Ὁ ΜΈΝΤΟΙ ΣΤΕΡΕῸΣ ΘΕΜΈΛΙΟΣ ΤΟΥ͂ ΘΕΟΥ͂ ἝΣΤΗΚΕΝ. _Howbeit_, despi...

  • Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges Commentary

    THE SPECULATIONS OF HYMENAEUS AND PHILETUS...

  • Charles Rose Commentaries

    ΜΈΝΤΟΙ (G3305) однако. Эта частица имеет сильное противительное значение (RWP; Blomqvist, 27). ΣΤΕΡΕΌΣ (G4731) твердый, прочный, устойчивый, упорный, сильный (BAGD). ΘΕΜΈΛΙΟΣ (G2310) основание. ΕΣΤ...

  • Charles Simeon's Horae Homileticae

    DISCOURSE: 2248 THE STABILITY OF THE COVENANT 2 Timothy 2:19. _The foundation of God standeth sure, having this teal, The Lord knoweth them that are his. And, Let every one that nameth the name of Ch...

  • Coke's Commentary on the Holy Bible

    NEVERTHELESS, THE FOUNDATION, &C.— The word עיקר, _oiker,_ which originally signifies a _foundation,_ has sometimes been applied by the Hebrews to an _article of faith;_ sometimes to a covenant, bill...

  • College Press Bible Study Textbook Series

    e. As a workman 2 Timothy 2:14-19 _TEXT 2:14-19_ 14 Of these things put them in remembrance, charging them in the sight of the Lord, that they strive not about words, to no profit, to the subverting...

  • Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

    Nevertheless the foundation of God standeth sure, having this seal, The Lord knoweth them that are his. And, Let every one that nameth the name of Christ depart from iniquity. NEVERTHELESS. Notwith...

  • Concordant Commentary on the New Testament by A. E. Knoch

    8 The literal resurrection of Christ as the Seed of David seems to be the apostle's answer to the theory of a spiritual resurrection. The Seed of David can be nothing less than a literal Man. 10 'The...

  • Concordant Commentary on the New Testament by A. E. Knoch

    2 Timothy had been with the apostle in Rome, whence he was probably sent to Philippi (Php_2:19). The most loving and intimate relations existed between them, and Paul continually refers to him as his...

  • Darby's translation notes (1890)

    2:19 (a-1) The Greek word affirms with certainty where doubt may have been raised. This overthrowing might seem to call in question God's foundation. Yet that remains firm. Speculation as to what the...

  • Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible

    EXHORTATIONS TO FLRMNESS, UNCONTENTIOUSNESS, AND PERSEVERANCE 1-26. The duties of God's ministers are, (1) to maintain the faith against assailants and seducers (2 Timothy 2:1; 2 Timothy 2:14; 2 Timot...

  • Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible

    The doctrine of the Resurrection is THE SURE FOUNDATION OF GOD, which stands as a fundamental article of the Christian faith. When the time comes, the Lord will show that HE KNOWETH THEM THAT ARE HIS,...

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    HOW WE SHOULD ENCOURAGE EACH OTHER TO DO GOD’S WORK 2 TIMOTHY _IAN MACKERVOY_ CHAPTER 2 APPEAL TO BE STRONG AND TO SUFFER (2:1-13) V1 You then, my child, be strong with the help of Christ Jesus...

  • Expositor's Greek Testament (Nicoll)

    Discourage the new false teaching by precept and example. There is no need, however, that you should despair of the Church. It is founded upon a rock, in spite of appearances. Take a broad view of the...

  • Expositor's Greek Testament (Nicoll)

    “We will not fear. The city of God … shall not be moved” (Psalms 46:2; Psalms 46:4; _cf._ Hebrews 12:28). The Church of the New Covenant is like the Church of the Old Covenant: it has an ideal integri...

  • Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary

    “A VESSEL UNTO HONOR” 2 Timothy 2:19 Two men had been named whose teachings had overthrown the faith of some; but in contradistinction to this lamentable defection, Paul turns with thankfulness to th...

  • G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible

    In order to fulfil the ideal revealed in the instructions, Timothy was charged to "be strengthened in the grace that is in Christ Jesus." The apostle employed three figures of speech, the soldier, the...

  • Gary Hampton Commentaries

    URGENT MATTERS IN THE MIDST OF DOCTRINAL ERROR Paul charged his son in the gospel with reminding those who would listen to him of the truths listed in the previous verses. Any charge placed before one...

  • Geneva Study Bible Commentary

    (11) Nevertheless the foundation of God standeth sure, having this seal, The Lord knoweth them that are his. And, Let every one that (g) nameth the name of Christ depart from iniquity. (11) A digressi...

  • George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

    But the sure foundation of God and of the Christian faith standeth firm, though some fall from it, and will stand to the end of the world, the Church being built on a rock, and upon the promises of Ch...

  • Hawker's Poor man's commentary

    (19) В¶ Nevertheless the foundation of God standeth sure, having this seal, The Lord knoweth them that are his. And, Let everyone that nameth the name of Christ depart from iniquity. (20) But in a gre...

  • Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly

    Turning to the SECOND EPISTLE, we find that, although there is the same grand truth of the Saviour God maintained, the state of things had become sensibly worse, and the hour for the apostle's departu...

  • James Nisbet's Church Pulpit Commentary

    _PRIVILEGE AND DUTY_ ‘Nevertheless the foundation of God standeth sure, having this seal, The Lord knoweth them that are His. And, Let every one that nameth the Name of Christ depart from iniquity.’...

  • John Calvin's Bible Commentary

    19_Nevertheless the foundation of God standeth firm_. We know too well, by experience, how much scandal is produced by the apostasy of those who at one time professed the same faith with ourselves. Th...

  • John Darby's Synopsis

    The truth was the especial treasure committed to him; and he has not only to keep it, as we have seen, but to take care that it was propagated and communicated to others after him, and perhaps still f...

  • John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible

    NEVERTHELESS, THE FOUNDATION OF GOD STANDETH SURE,.... That faith, which is the faith of God's elect, is of the operation of God, and is the gift of his grace, and of which Christ is the author and fi...

  • John Trapp Complete Commentary

    Nevertheless the foundation of God standeth sure, having this seal, The Lord knoweth them that are his. And, Let every one that nameth the name of Christ depart from iniquity. Ver. 19. _Nevertheless...

  • Joseph Benson’s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    _Nevertheless the foundation of God_ That is, the foundation of God's church, represented as a house, 2Ti 2:20; 1 Timothy 3:15; 1 Peter 2:5; in which God dwells, Ephesians 2:22; as a family inhabiting...

  • Justin Edwards' Family Bible New Testament (1851)

    THE FOUNDATION; Jesus Christ, on whom are built the church of God and the hopes of his people. Isaiah 28:16; 1 CORINTHIANS 3:10-15; EPHESIANS 2:19-22. THIS SEAL; this double

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    OF CLEAN AND UNCLEAN VESSELS....

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    Nevertheless, the foundation of God standeth sure, having this seal, the Lord knoweth them that are His. And, Let everyone that nameth the name of Christ depart from iniquity....

  • Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible

    If in chapter 1 we have seen the blessedness of God's abiding presence in His beloved saints - whatever may be the human failure everywhere - now in chapter 2, verses 1 to 13, there is a resulting con...

  • Marginal Notes in the King James Version (1611)

    SURE: Or, steady...

  • Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible

    14-21 Those disposed to strive, commonly strive about matters of small moment. But strifes of words destroy the things of God. The apostle mentions some who erred. They did not deny the resurrection,...

  • Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible

    NEVERTHELESS THE FOUNDATION OF GOD STANDETH SURE; notwithstanding that these two men (possibly of some note in the church of Ephesus) have fallen from the faith, and have been ill instruments to subve...

  • NT Verse References in the Ante-Nicene Fathers

    Tertullian The Prescription Against Heretics "The Lord (beholdeth and) knoweth them that are His; "[23] Tertullian To His Wife Book I To meet these its counsels, do you apply the examples of sisters...

  • Patchworkid's Personal Study Bible Notes

    2 Timothy 2:19 Nevertheless G3305 solid G4731 foundation G2310 God G2316 stands G2476 (G5707) (G5758) having G2192

  • Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible

    SECTION 3. THOSE WHO ARE TRULY THE LORD'S MUST EQUIP THEMSELVES ACCORDINGLY, ESPECIALLY IN VIEW OF THE GRIEVOUS TIMES THAT ARE COMING (2 TIMOTHY 2:19 TO 2 TIMOTHY 3:17). Having called on him to endure...

  • Philip Schaff's Popular Commentary on the NT (4 vols)

    2 Timothy 2:19. THE FOUNDATION OF GOD STANDETH SURE. The Greek requires, ‘ _The strong_ (or _firm_) _foundation of God stands fast.'_ What is this ‘strong foundation'? And what is the imagery employed...

  • Robertson's Word Pictures of the New Testament

    HOWBEIT (μεντο). Strong adversative, "however."FIRM (στερεος). Old adjective, solid, compact, in N.T. only here, 1 Peter 5:9; Hebrews 5:12; Hebrews 5:14. See στερεωμα in...

  • Scofield's Bible Commentary

    LORD Jehovah. (Numbers 16:5)....

  • Sermon Bible Commentary

    2 Timothy 2:19 I. The whole of a man's peace, and all his security depend upon this: What is his foundation? It is the plainest of all plain Scriptural truths, that the only foundation of any soul's s...

  • Spurgeon's Bible Commentary

    2 Timothy 2:15. _Study to show thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth._ This is a metaphor taken from the action of the priest at the...

  • Summarized Bible Commentary

    CONTENTS: Walk of a good soldier of Christ in times of apostasy. CHARACTERS: Christ, Paul, Timothy, David, Hymenaeus, Philetus, Satan. CONCLUSION: Those who have work to do for Christ must stir them...

  • Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    2 Timothy 2:1. _Be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus._ Be strong in the Lord, and in every virtue. This is chiefly repeated from Ephesians 6:10. 2 Timothy 2:3. _Endure hardness,_ or hardship...

  • The Bible Study New Testament

    BUT THE SOLID FOUNDATION. "Even though the faith of some is upset, God's solid foundation cannot be shaken!" The church (messianic community) has an _absolute wholeness_ unaffected by some who go AWOL...

  • The Biblical Illustrator

    _The foundation of God standeth sure._ NEVERTHELESS We should give full force to the μέντοι. If the spirit of the apostle was perturbed with vain babblings, or cruel mortification, or the spread of...

  • The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary

    _CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES_ 2 Timothy 2:19. THE FOUNDATION OF GOD STANDETH SURE.—R.V. “the firm foundation of God standeth.” St. Paul’s one foundation is Jesus Christ in His complete character a...

  • The Pulpit Commentaries

    EXPOSITION 2 TIMOTHY 2:1 _Child _for _son_, A.V.; _strengthened _for _strong, _A.V. BE STRENGTHENED (ἐνδυναμοῦ)_; _more exactly (as Huther), _become strong, _or, which is the same thing, _strengthe...

  • The Typology of Scripture by Patrick Fairbairn

    Ver. 19. _Nevertheless_ (μέντοι, here only in Paul's writings, but frequently in John's, _certe quidem,_ expressive of opposition to the preceding, and preparing for an announcement of a contrary natu...

  • Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith

    Thou therefore, my son, be strong in the grace (2 Timothy 2:1) You see, it is legalism that is threatening the church. This idea that you can work yourself into divine favor. So "be strong in the gra...

  • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

    1 Corinthians 1:2; 1 Corinthians 3:10; 1 Corinthians 3:11; 1 Corinthians 8:3;...

  • Vincent's Word Studies in the New Testament (4 Volume Set)

    Nevertheless [μ ε ν τ ο ι]. Mostly in John. o P. Only here in Pastorals. The foundation of God standeth sure [ο σ τ ε ρ ε ο ς θ ε μ ε λ ι ο ς τ ο υ θ ε ο υ ε σ τ η κ ε ν]. Wrong. Stereov sure is attri...

  • Wells of Living Water Commentary

    THE CHRISTIAN'S TITLES 2 Timothy 2:1 INTRODUCTORY WORDS We will discuss the seven distinctive names under which Paul addressed his son in the faith. As a prelude to these seven names, it might be h...

  • Wesley's Explanatory Notes

    But the foundation of God — His truth and faithfulness. Standeth fast — Can never be overthrown; being as it were sealed with a seal, which has an inscription on each side: on the one, The Lord knowet...

  • William Burkitt's Expository Notes

    As if our apostle had said, "Notwithstanding that HYMENEUS AND PHILETUS, with others, are fallen away, nevertheless we know that the foundation of God, his holy covenant, standeth firm and sure, havin...

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