EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:1 New Life in Love. Paul gives general
instructions for holy living. Purity of life comes from avoiding evil
deeds and relationships and adopting holy practices.
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:3 The term SEXUAL IMMORALITY covers
all sexual sins, including adultery, sex outside of marriage, and
homosexuality. COVETOUSNESS is a jealous desire for what others
possess (Exodus 20:17). It amounts to idolatry (Ephesians 5:5;
Colossians 3:5). SAINTS. See note on Eph.... [ Continue Reading ]
EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:4 THANKSGIVING, in contrast to CRUDE
JOKING and FOOLISH TALK, is the positive way to speak. Thanksgiving
can also be a cure for covetousness (see v. Ephesians 5:3).
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:5 IDOLATER. See Colossians 3:5.
INHERITANCE. See Ephesians 1:13; Ephesians 4:30. KINGDOM. Paul speaks
of Christ ruling now from the right hand of God (see Ephesians 1:20;
compare Romans 8:34;... [ Continue Reading ]
EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:6 DECEIVE YOU... BECAUSE OF THESE
THINGS. Only a false teacher would claim that Christians can lead
unrepentant, sinful lives (see 2 Timothy 3:1; 2 Peter 2:1; Revelation
2:14, Revelation 2:20) and not suffer any consequences. These
practices lead to THE WRATH OF GOD in... [ Continue Reading ]
EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:7 BECOME PARTNERS. Christians must not
join unbelievers in their sin.
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:8 WALK AS CHILDREN OF LIGHT. See 1
John 1:5. See also Isaiah 9:2; Isaiah 42:6; John 9:5.
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:9 FRUIT OF LIGHT is similar to fruit
of the Spirit (compare Galatians 5:22).
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:10 The Bible gives general principles
for life. Christians must also seek the wisdom to DISCERN how to apply
those principles to their daily lives.
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:11 EXPOSE means either to correct or
to convince through argument and discussion (also v. Ephesians 5:13).
Those who expose sin must not gossip or slander others in the process.
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:14 IT SAYS. The quotation combines the
thought of several verses, including Isaiah 60:1 (see also Isaiah 9:2;
Isaiah 26:19).
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:17 THE WILL OF THE LORD means God’s
general guidelines for life as found in the Bible (his “revealed
will”; see Deuteronomy 29:29).
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:18 BE FILLED WITH THE SPIRIT. Compare
Galatians 5:22. The command describes a regular pattern of life,
rather than a onetime event.
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:19 Being filled with the Spirit
results in joyful praise through SINGING and MAKING MELODY. PSALMS AND
HYMNS AND SPIRITUAL SONGS. Paul probably has in mind the OT Psalms
along with other songs of praise (compare Colossians 3:16).
“Spiritual” points to the influence of t... [ Continue Reading ]
EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:20 To pray IN THE NAME OF Jesus means
to pray in faith, trusting in him as the one who represents his people
before God the Father (John 14:6; Hebrews 4:16; see also note on John
14:13).
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:21 Submission to One Another.
Ephesians 5:21 connects the previous section to what follows.
Submission is illustrated in various family relationships in Ephesians
5:22 (wives/husbands), Ephesians 6:1 (children/parents), and Ephesians
6:5 (bondservants/masters). See also... [ Continue Reading ]
EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:22 SUBMIT. Paul begins with the right
ordering of the marriage relationship (see also Colossians 3:18; 1
Peter 3:1). The submission of wives is not like the obedience of
children, nor does this text command all women to submit to all men
(TO YOUR OWN HUSBANDS). Both gen... [ Continue Reading ]
EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:23 THE HUSBAND IS THE HEAD OF THE
WIFE. The wife’s submission to her husband is modeled on Christ’s
position as HEAD OF THE CHURCH and ITS SAVIOR. “Head” here clearly
refers to a husband’s authority over his wife. See note on 1 Cor.
11:3.
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:25 LOVE. Paul now turns to the duty of
husbands. Paul tells the husband to give HIMSELF UP FOR HER. Husbands
are to love their wives in a self-sacrificial manner, following the
example of Christ with the church. This model is directly opposed to
any kind of male tyranny... [ Continue Reading ]
EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:26 The focus in these verses is on
Christ, for husbands do not “sanctify” their wives or “wash”
them of their sins. SANCTIFY. Set aside for the Lord’s service
through cleansing. WASHING OF WATER. Perhaps baptism (see Romans 6:3).
There may also be a link here to Ezekiel... [ Continue Reading ]
EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:28 The BODY for which Christ
sacrificed himself was the church.
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:31 God joins husbands and wives
together to become ONE FLESH (Genesis 2:24; see also Matthew 19:5; 1
Corinthians 6:16).
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EPHESIANS—NOTE ON EPHESIANS 5:32 By MYSTERY Paul means the hidden
plan of God that has come to fulfillment in Christ Jesus (see
Ephesians 1:9; Ephesians 3:3, Ephesians 3:9; Ephesians 6:19). Paul
interprets the original creation of the husband-and-wife union as
being modeled on Christ’s forthcoming u... [ Continue Reading ]