GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:1 Through Abram, ALL THE FAMILIES OF THE
EARTH will be blessed. This marks an important turning point in
Genesis 1:1, as it reverses the predominantly negative implications of
chs. Genesis 3:1.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:2 MAKE YOUR NAME GREAT. This was the
failed goal of the tower builders (Genesis 11:4).
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:3 Although Abram is called to be a
blessing to others, much depends on how they will treat him. The text
speaks of THOSE WHO BLESS (plural) but of HIM WHO DISHONORS
(singular), emphasizing that many more will be blessed than cursed.
This promise that the nations will be BL... [ Continue Reading ]
GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:4 SO ABRAM WENT. Abram’s response to
God’s call was immediate and unquestioning. LOT WENT WITH HIM. Abram
may have been responsible for Lot after the death of Haran (Genesis
11:27). By this time Lot was a wealthy adult (see Genesis 13:5).
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:5 THE PEOPLE THAT THEY HAD ACQUIRED IN
HARAN. Abram had under his authority a substantial number of men; many
of them may have been herdsmen (see Genesis 13:7). Genesis 1:1 14:14
mentions 318 trained men “born in his household,” and Genesis
17:12 refers to males whom Abram... [ Continue Reading ]
GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:6 SHECHEM is the first of a number of
locations in Canaan associated with Abram. THE OAK OF MOREH. As a
seminomadic herdsman traveling with a large group, Abram probably
camped away from urban areas; these locations are identified by
distinctive natural features (e.g., tre... [ Continue Reading ]
GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:7 THE LORD APPEARED. This is the first of
a number of times that God shows himself to the patriarchs. ALTAR TO
THE LORD. Altars were common places for worshiping God in the
patriarchal period because no central sanctuary existed.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:8 From Shechem, Abram migrates southward
to a location between BETHEL and AI, before going much farther in the
direction of Egypt.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:9 THE NEGEB is the southern region of
Canaan.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:10 A severe famine in Canaan forces Abram
to seek refuge in Egypt. Because of the Nile River, Egypt was a more
likely place than Canaan to find food during a drought. As is common
in biblical stories, the narrator offers no moral evaluation of the
participants’ actions.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:11 Abram devises a plan, based on a
half-truth (see Genesis 20:12), implying that he thinks God is unable
to protect him. Yet when the plot backfires, the Lord rescues him
(Genesis 12:17).
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:15 PHARAOH is the title of the king of
Egypt, not a personal name.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:16 To own CAMELS, Abram must have been
wealthy, since they were scarce in this time and place.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 12:17 PLAGUES on PHARAOH AND HIS HOUSE will
be seen again in the exodus from Egypt, when God will punish another
pharaoh for his mistreatment of Abram’s descendants.
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