GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 19:1 THE TWO ANGELS. These are the two men
who accompanied the Lord in ch. Genesis 18:1 but then separated from
him (see Genesis 18:22). LOT WAS SITTING IN THE GATE OF SODOM. These
verses parallel the opening verses of ch. Genesis 18:1. Like Abraham,
Lot greets the two men by... [ Continue Reading ]
GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 19:4 THE MEN OF THE CITY. Every male in
Sodom, it seems, BOTH YOUNG AND OLD, was involved in the attempted
rape of the two visitors.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 19:5 THAT WE MAY KNOW THEM. In Hebrew the
verb “to know” sometimes implies sexual intercourse (e.g., Genesis
4:1, Genesis 4:17, Genesis 4:25; Genesis 19:8; compare Judges 19:22).
The context suggests that the men of Sodom intend to have homosexual
relations with the two visit... [ Continue Reading ]
GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 19:6 Lot’s readiness to protect the two
men from the mob is admirable. In desperation he offers his two
unmarried DAUGHTERS as substitutes—a shocking, cowardly, and
inexcusable act, even if he intended this only as a bluff, or expected
the offer to be rejected. The reaction o... [ Continue Reading ]
GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 19:9 While Lot addresses them as
“brothers” (v. Genesis 19:7), the crowd resents him as a foreigner
who HAS BECOME THE JUDGE.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 19:16 HE LINGERED. Even Lot is slow to grasp
the seriousness of the situation.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 19:17 Since the entire valley will be
destroyed, Lot is told to ESCAPE TO THE HILLS. Lot thinks this will be
too difficult and therefore asks to be given refuge in a small city in
the valley. The Lord grants this request, further showing his mercy to
Lot amid the judgment on... [ Continue Reading ]
GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 19:24 THE LORD RAINED ON SODOM AND GOMORRAH
SULFUR AND FIRE FROM THE LORD OUT OF HEAVEN. This judgment on Sodom
and Gomorrah, the flood of chs. Genesis 6:1, and the later destruction
of the Canaanites (Deuteronomy 20:16) all demonstrate God’s
righteous wrath against sin, his... [ Continue Reading ]
GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 19:26 The PILLAR OF SALT may have been
composed of the fiery matter raining in molten lumps from the sky.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 19:27 The text now focuses briefly on
ABRAHAM, reminding the reader of his intercession for Lot and his
family (Genesis 18:20).
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 19:31 Lot’s daughters had intercourse with
him on consecutive nights, but he was unaware of it. This unseemly
episode marked the origin of the MOABITES and AMMONITES.
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