GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 34:1 Almost as soon as Jacob returns to
Canaan, an incident threatens the future security of his family. While
the rape of Dinah by Shechem is inexcusable, the retribution by Simeon
and Levi far exceeds the crime. Jacob is very conscious of how their
actions have endangered h... [ Continue Reading ]
GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 34:2 HAMOR THE HIVITE, THE PRINCE OF THE
LAND, was clearly a person of some importance in Shechem. While
Hamor’s son SHECHEM is initially attracted to Dinah by lust, he now
desires to hold on to her as his wife.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 34:8 Although Hamor comes to speak to Jacob
(v. Genesis 34:6), Jacob appears to be pushed aside by his sons. They
are the ones who speak with Hamor and Shechem.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 34:11 In an attempt to win over Dinah’s
family, Shechem offers a generous BRIDE PRICE AND GIFT. This was a
normal part of marriage arrangements in the ancient Near East.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 34:14 In ch. Genesis 17:1, circumcision is
introduced as the sign of God’s covenant with Abraham. Those who are
circumcised acknowledge Abraham as their father.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 34:21 THESE MEN ARE AT PEACE WITH US. Hamor
and Shechem are completely fooled by Jacob’s sons.
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GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 34:25 TWO OF THE SONS OF JACOB, SIMEON AND
LEVI. Although all of Jacob’s sons were involved in the deception,
only Simeon and Levi are involved in slaughtering ALL THE MALES. This
explains why both brothers are later passed over in favor of their
younger brother Judah (Genesi... [ Continue Reading ]