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It is usual with commentators to say that, the laws dealing with the
emancipation of the Hebrew slaves, as also that of the land resting
during the sabbatical year, were not observed. The narrative te...
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CHAPTER 34:8-22
The Message of Condemnation
The king had made a covenant that all Hebrew slaves should be released
Exodus 21:1; Deuteronomy 15:12. The princes and people agreed, but
afterwards broke...
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THE CANCELLED LIBERATION OF SLAVES. In the interval during which the
besiegers had withdrawn (Jeremiah 34:21; _cf._ Jeremiah 21:2; Jeremiah
37:5), Jeremiah is commissioned to condemn the breach of the...
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Condemnation of the perjury involved in the treatment of the Hebrew
slaves
The subsection may be summarized as follows. (i) Jeremiah 34:8.
Zedekiah induces the people solemnly to bind themselves to r...
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_At the end of seven years_ As _we_should say _of six_(so LXX)
_years_. In Hebrew counting of this kind both the first and the last
items were reckoned in. So the jubilee was in strictness the
forty-n...
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See introd. summary to the subsection....
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AT THE END, &C.— _Within the term of seven years._...
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C. A Stern Denunciation Jeremiah 34:12-22
TRANSLATION
(12) And the word of the LORD came unto Jeremiah from the LORD,
saying, (13) Thus says the LORD, the God of Israel: I made a covenant
with your f...
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At the end of seven years let ye go every man his brother an Hebrew,
which hath been sold unto thee; and when he hath served thee six
years, thou shalt let him go free from thee: but your fathers
hea...
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34:14 himself (b-20) Or 'who hath been sold.'...
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JEREMIAH'S EIGHTEENTH PROPHECY (REIGN OF ZEDEKIAH). THE FATE OF
ZEDEKIAH. THE TREATMENT OF HEBREW SLAVES
Early in the campaign of Nebuchadnezzar, whose scheme of conquest
included all the region as fa...
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AT THE END OF SEVEN YEARS... — The immediate context, “when he
hath served thee six years,” shows that the liberation was intended
to take place at the beginning of the seventh year. The Sabbath-year...
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מִ קֵּ֣ץ שֶׁ֣בַע שָׁנִ֡ים
תְּֽשַׁלְּח֡וּ אִישׁ֩...
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CHAPTER XI
A BROKEN COVENANT
Jeremiah 21:1, Jeremiah 34:1, Jeremiah 37:1
"All the princes and peoplechanged their minds and reduced to bondage
again all the slaves whom they had set free....
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Chapter s thirty-four and thirty-five contain prophecies of the siege.
The armies of Nebuchadnezzar were round about Jerusalem, and Jehovah
declared to Zedekiah that the king of Babylon would be succe...
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_End, or commencement. (Glass.; Gram. iii. 6.) (Exodus xxi. 2.,
Deuteronomy xv. 12., and Luke ii. 21.) (Calmet)_...
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Concerning the law for the release of servants, we have it at large,
Exodus 21:16. And as this was a beautiful type of the Lord Jesus, in
becoming Jehovah's servant for his Church and people; it was m...
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This passage, as many others, clearly shews the great perverseness of
the people. Certainly the Law spoken of here ought to have been well
approved by the Jews, for they found that they were by a priv...
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On the occasion of renewed iniquity the prophet announces the certain
ruin of the people. Nevertheless Zedekiah, though carried captive to
Babylon, should die there in peace. [1] In the succeeding Cha...
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AT THE END OF SEVEN YEARS,.... Not when seven years were elapsed and
fully completed; but within the compass of seven years, or as soon as
the seventh year was began; for this term of seven years is t...
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At the end of seven years let ye go every man his brother an Hebrew,
which hath been sold unto thee; and when he hath served thee six
years, thou shalt let him go free from thee: but your fathers
hear...
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_I made a covenant with your fathers, saying, At the end of seven
years_ This is the literal translation of מקצ שׁבע שׁנים;
but the import of the phrase is, _in the course of the seventh year;_
or, _w...
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At the end of seven years, in the so-called Sabbatical Year, LET YE GO
EVERY MAN HIS BROTHER, AN HEBREW, WHICH HATH BEEN SOLD UNTO THEE,
rather, "who hath sold himself to thee"; AND WHEN HE HATH SERVE...
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Of The Evil Treatment of Bond-Servants....
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HATH BEEN SOLD UNTO THEE:
Or, hath sold himself...
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8-22 A Jew should not be held in servitude above seven years. This
law they and their fathers had broken. And when there was some hope
that the siege was raised, they forced the servants they had rel...
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This is but a repetition of the law, EXODUS 21:2 DEUTERONOMY 15:12,
which concerned such persons as were sold by others, or had sold
themselves. God would not have his people take advantage of the sud...
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Jeremiah 34:14 end H7093 seven H7651 years H8141 man H376 free H7971
(H8762) Hebrew H5680 brother H251 sold...
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HAVING SET FREE THEIR HEBREW SLAVES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SINAI
COVENANT THE INHABITANTS OF JERUSALEM RENEGE ON THEIR COMMITMENT,
BRINGING DOWN ON THEMSELVES THE WRATH OF YHWH AND THE CERTAINTY OF
BA...
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SECTION 2 (JEREMIAH 26:1 TO JEREMIAH 45:5). (CONTINUED).
As we have previously seen this Section of Jeremiah from Jeremiah 26:1
to Jeremiah
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CONTENTS: Message to Zedekiah concerning the coming captivity.
Zedekiah's ineffectual decree.
CHARACTERS: God, Jeremiah, Nebuchadnezzar, Zedekiah.
CONCLUSION: God's compassion toward us should engag...
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Jeremiah 34:2. _Go and speak to Zedekiah._ This revelation was
delivered in the tenth year of his reign, and would have saved the
land, when all hopes of safety were fled.
Jeremiah 34:4. _Thou shalt n...
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CRITICAL AND EXEGETICAL NOTES:—1. CHRONOLOGY OF THE CHAPTER. Section
I., Jeremiah 34:1, is in subject connected with chap. Jeremiah 32:1.
These verses, however, seem slightly to antedate that chapter,...
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EXPOSITION
This chapter must be taken in connection with Jeremiah 35:1. The whole
section consists of three passages, introduced with a superscription
in the same form, but otherwise unrelated. It ser...
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Now we come to a chronologically new set of prophecies, and this is
one that Zedekiah threw him in jail for back in the thirty-first
chapter, thirty-second chapter.
The word which came unto Jeremiah f...
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1 Kings 21:25; 1 Kings 9:22; 1 Samuel 8:7; 1 Samuel 8:8; 2 Chron