JOSHUA—NOTE ON JOSHUA 9:1 Having failed to consult the Lord, Israel
is tricked into making a peace covenant with the Gibeonites. The
Gibeonites claimed to be from a “distant country” (v. Joshua 9:6)
but were actually Canaanites, with whom the Israelites were forbidden
to make treaties (Deuteronomy 7... [ Continue Reading ]
JOSHUA—NOTE ON JOSHUA 9:3 Archaeologists have confirmed that GIBEON
was 6 miles (9.7 km) northwest of Jerusalem.
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JOSHUA—NOTE ON JOSHUA 9:4 CUNNING implies cleverness and
calculation.
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JOSHUA—NOTE ON JOSHUA 9:6 The Gibeonites claimed that they came from
a DISTANT COUNTRY. This suggests they were aware that the Israelites
were to be more lenient toward cities outside the Land of Promise,
while destroying cities within the land (Deuteronomy 20:10).
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JOSHUA—NOTE ON JOSHUA 9:7 The HIVITES are included in the lists of
Deuteronomy 20:17 (those to be devoted “to complete destruction”)
and Joshua 9:1 (those determined to “fight against Joshua and
Israel”). The Gibeonites may have been a subgroup of a larger Hivite
population in Canaan.
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JOSHUA—NOTE ON JOSHUA 9:14 The notice that Israel DID NOT ASK
COUNSEL FROM THE LORD helps explain how Israel was deceived.
Israel’s leaders trusted their impressions instead of seeking
direction from the Lord.
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JOSHUA—NOTE ON JOSHUA 9:18 THE LEADERS... HAD SWORN. Oaths that
establish a covenant relationship must be kept (compare Genesis 26:26;
2 Samuel 21:7; Ezekiel 16:59).
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JOSHUA—NOTE ON JOSHUA 9:23 The Gibeonite deceivers are declared to
be CURSED, to be CUTTERS OF WOOD AND DRAWERS OF WATER. Yet Joshua
assigns them to THE HOUSE OF MY GOD. Supplying wood and water for the
sacrificial system in Israel would indeed be hard work, but to be
closely associated with the hou... [ Continue Reading ]
JOSHUA—NOTE ON JOSHUA 9:27 IN THE PLACE THAT HE SHOULD CHOOSE. See
Deuteronomy 12:5. Shiloh appears to have served as Israel’s central
sanctuary from the time of Joshua (see Joshua 18:1) until the fall of
Shiloh just prior to the monarchy (1 Samuel 4:3; compare Psalms 78:60;
Jeremiah 7:12).... [ Continue Reading ]