LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:1 LORD, TEACH US TO PRAY. The disciples ask for
a distinctive prayer that they can pray as his disciples. Usually this
is called “The Lord’s Prayer” (vv. Luke 11:1).
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:2 FATHER. See note on Matt. 6:9. HALLOWED BE
YOUR NAME is a request that God’s name be honored and treated with
reverence. YOUR KINGDOM COME is a prayer that God’s kingship would
continually advance in people’s hearts and lives until the day Jesus
returns and brings the kingdom... [ Continue Reading ]
LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:3 DAILY BREAD. All physical needs, which God
supplies every day.
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:4 FORGIVE US OUR SINS refers not to initial
salvation but to the continual confession of sins (1 John 1:9) needed
to maintain one’s relationship with God (see note on Matt. 6:12).
FOR WE OURSELVES FORGIVE. Asking God’s forgiveness requires
forgiving others. “Sins” and INDEBTED T... [ Continue Reading ]
LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:6 Having NOTHING TO SET BEFORE a guest was
unthinkable for a host in Jesus’ day.
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:7 “DO NOT BOTHER ME.” The omission of
“friend” (compare v. Luke 11:5) reveals the man’s irritation.
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:8 IMPUDENCE means lack of sensitivity to what
is proper. The friend is shamelessly and boldly awakening his
neighbor, and of course the neighbor will give him whatever he needs.
If even a human being will respond to his neighbor in that way, then
Christians should go boldly befo... [ Continue Reading ]
LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:9 Jesus tells his followers to ASK God (a
common term for “pray”), SEEK God (Deuteronomy 4:29; Isaiah 55:6),
and KNOCK at the gates of God for mercy (compare Luke 11:5; see note
on Matt. 7:7–11). The promised result is that IT WILL BE GIVEN and
OPENED (by God). Everyone who [ Continue Reading ]
LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:11 This is a “lesser to greater” argument.
Since vv. Luke 11:11 are true, then the concluding statement (v. Luke
11:13) must be even more true (compare Luke 12:6, Luke 12:25; Luke
13:15; Luke 18:1). IF YOU THEN, WHO ARE EVIL. Jesus’ audience woul [ Continue Reading ]
LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:15 HE CASTS OUT DEMONS BY... THE PRINCE OF
DEMONS. The Pharisees could not deny the reality of Jesus’ miracles,
so they attributed his powers to Satan. BEELZEBUL means “master of
the house” and refers to Satan.
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:16 KEPT SEEKING... A SIGN. Jesus knew that no
sign would convince a person who was unwilling to believe.
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:17 KNOWING THEIR THOUGHTS is an indication of
Jesus’ deity. Jesus’ defense consists of two arguments. (1) A
KINGDOM DIVIDED AGAINST ITSELF IS LAID WASTE (that is, through civil
war). The idea that Satan was working through Jesus to undermine his
own work was absurd (v. Luke 11:1... [ Continue Reading ]
LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:20 KINGDOM OF GOD HAS COME (see note on Matt.
12:28). Compare Mark 1:14.
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:22 The ONE STRONGER is Jesus, and the “strong
man” in v. Luke 11:21 is Satan. Jesus has overcome him. See note on
Matt. 12:29.
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:23 WITH ME... AGAINST ME... DOES NOT GATHER
WITH ME SCATTERS. One cannot be neutral about Jesus (see note on
9:49–50).
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:24 Cleansing from sin should be followed by
obedience to God’s word. UNCLEAN SPIRIT. A demon. Demons were often
associated with WATERLESS PLACES. Apparently deserts were thought of
as lacking God’s blessing. THE HOUSE SWEPT AND PUT IN ORDER. The
demon has been cast out. SEVEN OT... [ Continue Reading ]
LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:29 Verses Luke 11:29 answer the request of v.
Luke 11:16. EVIL GENERATION. The leaders of the day (see note on Matt.
12:39). NO SIGN WILL BE GIVEN. Compare Luke 16:31; John 12:9. The SIGN
OF JONAH refers first to Jonah’s “three days and nights in the
belly of the great fish” (se... [ Continue Reading ]
LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:31 The QUEEN OF THE SOUTH (the queen of Sheba)
CAME a long distance to see Solomon and HEAR his WISDOM (1 Kings
10:1). SOMETHING GREATER THAN SOLOMON (the Son of God and his wisdom;
see note on Matt. 12:42) has come to them. The people reject this and
ask for a sign.
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:32 Even though the Ninevites were wicked, they
at least REPENTED AT THE PREACHING OF JONAH (see Jonah 3:5). Jesus is
both the ultimate wise man (Luke 11:31) and the ultimate prophet (v.
Luke 11:32).
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:33 LAMP. Probably a metaphor for Jesus and his
mission.
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:34 An EYE that is HEALTHY describes a
spiritually healthy way of looking at things. A BAD eye is an evil way
of looking at things. It results in a life FULL OF moral and spiritual
DARKNESS.
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:36 When a person is filled with the LIGHT of
Christ, it will affect his or her whole being (WHOLLY BRIGHT).
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:37 RECLINED AT TABLE. The usual posture at a
banquet or Sabbath meal (see note on Matt. 26:20).
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:38 WASH BEFORE DINNER. An extrabiblical
tradition (see note on Mark 7:5) involving ceremonial cleanness rather
than personal hygiene.
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:39 INSIDE... FULL OF GREED AND WICKEDNESS. See
note on Matt. 23:26. For “greed,” see Luke 16:14. THOSE THINGS
THAT ARE WITHIN. If the believer first offers his heart to God, then
EVERYTHING IS CLEAN. God will accept the good he does even if he does
not follow the outward ceremon... [ Continue Reading ]
LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:42 Jesus directs three woes against the
Pharisees (see note on Matt. 23:13). The woes are a combination of
criticism and sorrow. TITHE... EVERY HERB. Such specific detail is not
mentioned in the law (Leviticus 27:30; Deuteronomy 14:22; see note on
Matt. 23:23). BEST SEAT. See Lu... [ Continue Reading ]
LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:45 The second set of woes (vv. Luke 11:46) is
directed at LAWYERS (experts in the law, another expression for
“scribes of the Pharisees”; see note on Matt. 2:4).
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LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:46 The lawyers (v. Luke 11:45) LOAD PEOPLE WITH
BURDENS by interpreting the law in light of their extrabiblical
traditions and making it HARD TO BEAR. Worse still, they DO NOT TOUCH
THE BURDENS themselves, that is, they make no effort to help people
keep these laws (see notes on... [ Continue Reading ]
LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:47 The unusual expression WISDOM OF GOD
probably means “God in his wisdom” or “God, speaking to express
his wisdom.” FROM THE BLOOD OF ABEL (Genesis 4:1) TO THE BLOOD OF
ZECHARIAH (2 Chronicles 24:20). The murders of Abel and Zechariah
encompass all of OT history (2 Chronicles 1... [ Continue Reading ]
LUKE—NOTE ON LUKE 11:52 The lawyers’ interpretations of Scripture
deprive the people (and themselves) of the KEY OF KNOWLEDGE needed to
understand God’s plan of salvation.
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