MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:1 Jesus returns to CAPERNAUM (c. 20 miles [32
km] northeast of Nazareth), which serves as the base for his Galilean
ministry.
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MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:2 NO MORE ROOM. The house probably held no more
than 50 people.
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MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:4 The flat ROOF consisted of branches or sticks
combined with clay. It could be accessed from the outside (see note on
Luke 5:19).
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MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:5 THEIR FAITH probably refers to the faith of
the friends who brought the paralytic to Jesus, but it may include the
faith of the paralytic as well (see note on James 5:15). YOUR SINS ARE
FORGIVEN. Jesus claims to be able to forgive sins, as GOD ALONE can.
Therefore his opponents... [ Continue Reading ]
MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:8 PERCEIVING... THAT THEY THUS QUESTIONED WITHIN
THEMSELVES. See note on Matt. 24:36.
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MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:9 WHICH IS EASIER? The fact that Jesus can do
the visible miracle (heal the paralytic) is evidence that he can also
do the more difficult invisible miracle (forgive sins).
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MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:10 The healing of the PARALYTIC verifies that
Jesus also has divine AUTHORITY... TO FORGIVE SINS. SON OF MAN is the
way Jesus most frequently refers to himself in Mark’s Gospel. The
term refers to both his human and his divine natures. See Mark 8:38;
Mark 13:26; compare Daniel 7:... [ Continue Reading ]
MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:14 Jesus continues to focus on “teaching”
(v. Mark 2:13; see note on 1:14–15). LEVI (also called
“Matthew”; Mark 3:18; Matthew 9:9) collected taxes and thus was
despised for collaborating with the Roman Empire. Most tax collectors
kept some of the tax money for themselves. “Besid... [ Continue Reading ]
MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:15 To recline AT TABLE indicates personal
friendship. When dining formally in a home, guests reclined on a couch
that stretched around three sides of a room. The guests’ heads were
toward the tables and their feet toward the wall. TAX COLLECTORS AND
SINNERS. According to the PHAR... [ Continue Reading ]
MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:17 Jesus compares those who are WELL to those
who are RIGHTEOUS, and those who are SICK to SINNERS.
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MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:18 FASTING. See note on Matt. 6:16–18.
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MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:19 Jesus refers to himself as THE BRIDEGROOM. In
the OT, God the Father was the bridegroom (see Isaiah 62:5; Hosea
2:19). THEN THEY WILL FAST. When Jesus is taken away from his
disciples (when he dies), they will return to fasting in order to seek
God’s presence. But they do not... [ Continue Reading ]
MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:21 UNSHRUNK CLOTH... OLD GARMENT.... NEW WINE...
OLD WINESKINS. The kingdom of God is not merely a patch over the
Mosaic law and Jewish traditions. Jesus brings a new era, with new
ways.
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MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:23 Deuteronomy 23:25 implies that, if a person
is hungry, he is permitted to eat HEADS OF GRAIN from any field he
might pass by. However the Pharisees decreed that, since plucking the
grain involves “work,” it could not be done on the SABBATH.
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MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:25 The fact that David ate the BREAD OF THE
PRESENCE (1 Samuel 21:1) means that, if there is a serious need,
actions are allowed on a Sabbath that otherwise might not be
permitted.
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MARK—NOTE ON MARK 2:27 SON OF MAN. See note on Matt. 8:20. If the
Sabbath is for the benefit of mankind, and if the Son of Man is Lord
over all mankind, then the Son of Man is surely LORD EVEN OF THE
SABBATH.
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