MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:1 The Authoritative Power of the Messiah:
Kingdom Power Demonstrated. Jesus has shown himself to be the Messiah
through his teaching (chs. Matthew 5:1). Now he shows himself to be
the Messiah through performing many miracles. His works demonstrate
that the kingdom of God ha... [ Continue Reading ]
MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:2 LEPER. The OT provided specific
guidelines for the examination and treatment of those with a variety
of skin diseases. Generally called leprosy, many of these diseases
were highly contagious (see Leviticus 13:1). LORD is the title of
respect (similar to “Sir”) that people... [ Continue Reading ]
MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:4 SHOW YOURSELF TO THE PRIEST. Jesus
instructs the man to do what the law required for lepers to return to
society. SAY NOTHING TO ANYONE. Jesus does not want to draw crowds who
come simply for the sake of miracles. See also Matthew 9:30; Matthew
12:16; Matthew 16:20; Matth... [ Continue Reading ]
MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:5 CENTURION. A Roman officer in charge of
a hundred men. In the account of this miracle in Luke 7:1, others came
to Jesus on the centurion’s behalf, but Matthew does not mention
them. As is often the case, Matthew shortens the story. He reports
what the centurion said _thro... [ Continue Reading ]
MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:8 NOT WORTHY. A Jew who entered a
Gentile’s home became ceremonially unclean (see Acts 10:28).
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MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:11 RECLINE AT TABLE. A reference to the
future messianic banquet in the kingdom of heaven (Revelation 19:9)
that will fulfill God’s promise to Abraham (Genesis 12:3). SONS OF
THE KINGDOM. A Jewish term for the nation of Israel. They will lose
their claim to the kingdom unle... [ Continue Reading ]
MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:16 HE TOOK OUR ILLNESSES AND BORE OUR
DISEASES refers to Isaiah’s prophecy of the servant (see Isaiah
53:4).
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MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:19 SCRIBE. An expert in handling written
documents. In Israel, scribes’ duties included teaching,
interpretation, and regulation of the law.
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MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:20 SON OF MAN (see note on John 1:51; see
Daniel 7:13) is Jesus’ favorite way of describing himself. It shows
the true meaning of his identity and ministry: (1) the humble servant
who has come to forgive common sinners (Matthew 9:6); (2) the
suffering servant whose atoning... [ Continue Reading ]
MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:22 LEAVE THE DEAD TO BURY THEIR OWN DEAD.
While Jesus clearly upholds the biblical command to honor father and
mother (see Matthew 15:1), the call to follow him is more important
than any other relationship.
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MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:26 LITTLE FAITH. See note on 6:30.
REBUKED. Jesus is able to command even the forces of nature, just as
God is.
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MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:28 In Matthew, the phrase OTHER SIDE often
indicates a journey from Jewish to Gentile territory and vice versa
(Matthew 14:22; Matthew 16:5). GADARENES refers to the town of Gadara,
about 6 miles (9.7 km) southeast of the Sea of Galilee, and the
surrounding region (see Mark... [ Continue Reading ]
MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:29 BEFORE THE TIME. The demons know that
they will be judged and punished at God’s appointed time.
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MATTHEW—NOTE ON MATTHEW 8:30 The HERD OF PIGS (about 2,000; Mark
5:13) would have been raised for food in this Gentile region on the
east shore of the Sea of Galilee.
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