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Verse 1 Kings 12:4. _THE GRIEVOUS SERVICE - AND - HEAVY YOKE_] They
seem here to complain of two things - excessively laborious service,
and a heavy taxation. At first it is supposed Solomon employed...
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The complaint was probably twofold. The Israelites no doubt complained
in part of the heavy weight of taxation laid upon them for the
maintenance of the monarch and his court 1 Kings 4:19. But their c...
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III. THE DIVIDED KINGDOM
1. Rehoboam and the Revolt of the Ten Tribes
CHAPTER 12
_ 1. The revolt of the northern tribes (1 Kings 12:1)_
2. The threatening war averted (1 Kings 12:21)
3. Jeroboam'...
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THE REVOLT OF THE NORTHERN TRIBES. It is doubtful whether this section
is Judæ an or not. It bears some resemblance to 2 Samuel 9-20, and
the parts of 1 K. which seem to be a continuation of that hist...
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MADE OUR YOKE GRIEVOUS. Made by Jeroboam himself owing to the
opportunity afforded by Solomon's action (1 Kings 11:28)....
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_make thou the grievous service … lighter_ Josephus says they
naturally expected to gain their request, and especially as the king
was a young man. The house of Joseph, i.e. the Ephraimites, are
speci...
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THY FATHER MADE OUR YOKE GRIEVOUS— What the particular grievances
were which these people desire to have redressed, we may gather from
chap. 1 Kings 4:7 namely, the tribute that Solomon exacted for hi...
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I. THE GREAT SCHISM 12:1-24
The gripping narrative of Rehoboam's folly unfolds in the first
twenty-four verses of chapter 12. For study purposes this narrative
may be divided into five units: (1) the...
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_THY FATHER MADE OUR YOKE GRIEVOUS: NOW THEREFORE MAKE THOU THE
GRIEVOUS SERVICE OF THY FATHER, AND HIS HEAVY YOKE WHICH HE PUT UPON
US, LIGHTER, AND WE WILL SERVE THEE._
Now therefore make thou the...
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THE REVOLT OF THE TEN TRIBES. REHOBOAM AND JEROBOAM
The revolt of the Ten Tribes against the rule of Rehoboam had its
origin partly in the discontent which the burdens laid on the people
by Solomon ha...
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MADE OUR YOKE GRIEVOUS] i.e. by the forced labour imposed upon them (1
Kings 5:13)....
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GOD’S LESSONS FROM HISTORY
1 KINGS
_PHILIP SMITH_
CHAPTER 12
THE *KINGDOM DIVIDES
V1 Rehoboam went to Shechem. All the *Israelites had gone there to
make him king. V2 Jeroboam the son of Nebat w...
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WE WILL SERVE THEE. — It seems evident from the tone of the
narrative, and especially from the absence of all resentment on the
part of the king on the presentation of these conditions, that they
were...
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A NEW REIGN
1 Kings 12:1
"A foolish son is the calamity of his father."
- Proverbs 19:13.
"He left behind him Roboam, even the foolishness of the people, and
one that had no understanding."
- Sir...
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THE WISE KING'S FOOLISH SON
1 Kings 11:41; 1 Kings 12:1
Solomon's reign had been splendid but very oppressive, and it was
reasonable to ask for some relief. The people felt that the accession
of the...
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BREAKING THREE COMMANDMENTS
1 Kings 21:1; 1 Kings 1:1; 1 Kings 2:1; 1 Kings 3:1;...
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In this and the four following Chapter s we have the central section
of this Book recording the tragedy of the break-up of the nation and
the degradation of the people. It covers a period of about six...
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Thy father made our yoke grievous: now therefore make thou the
grievous service of thy father, and his heavy yoke which he put upon
us, (a) lighter, and we will serve thee.
(a) Do not oppress us with...
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_Yoke, of personal service, (Calmet) first to build the temple, and
afterwards to erect palaces, fortify cities, &c. The works of Mello
gave the greatest discontent. (Haydock)_...
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(2) And it came to pass, when Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who was yet
in Egypt, heard of it, (for he was fled from the presence of king
Solomon, and Jeroboam dwelt in Egypt;) (3) That they sent and cal...
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Solomon was now at the height of his glory, a vivid type of a greater
than Solomon. And it is only when we see that he really does thus
prefigure the Lord Jesus as King that we can understand the impo...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 11 AND 12.
Till now we have had the beautiful picture of God's blessing resting
upon the son of David, whose only desire it had been to possess wisdom
from Go...
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THY FATHER MADE OUR YOKE GRIEVOUS,.... Laid heavy taxes upon them, for
the finishing of his buildings, for the maintenance of his household,
for keeping such a large number of horses and chariots, and...
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Thy father made our yoke grievous: now therefore make thou the
grievous service of thy father, and his heavy yoke which he put upon
us, lighter, and we will serve thee.
Ver. 4. _Thy father made our y...
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_Thy father made our yoke grievous_ By heavy taxes and impositions,
not only for the temple and his magnificent buildings, but for the
expenses of his numerous court, and of so many wives and concubin...
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1 The Israelites assembled at Shechem to crowne Rehoboam, by Ieroboam
make a suite of relaxation vnto him.
6 Rehoboam refusing the olde mens counsell, by the aduice of young
men, answereth them rough...
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Thy father made our yoke grievous, namely, the yoke of labor, the
burden of servile work, the heavy taxation for the many public
buildings and improvements; NOW, THEREFORE, MAKE THOU THE GRIEVOUS
SERV...
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Rehoboam's Foolish Answer...
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THE TEN TRIBES REBEL
(vs.1-24)
Rehoboam went to Shechem for his inauguration as king of Israel (v.1).
Jereboam, in Egypt, received word quickly of Solomon's death, and his
friends in Israel sent to...
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1-15 The tribes complained not to Rehoboam of his father's idolatry,
and revolt from God. That which was the greatest grievance, was none
to them; so careless were they in matters of religion, if the...
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THY FATHER MADE OUR YOKE GRIEVOUS by heavy taxes and impositions, not
only for the temple and his magnificent buildings, but for the
expenses of his numerous court, and of so many wives and concubines...
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1 Kings 12:4 father H1 made H7185 yoke H5923 heavy H7185 (H8689)
lighten H7043 (H8685) burdensome H7186 service...
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“ Your father made our yoke grievous. Now therefore you make the
grievous service of your father, and his heavy yoke which he put on
us, lighter, and we will serve you.”
The Israelites then sent a dep...
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THE KINGDOM IN CRISIS AND THE COLLAPSE OF AN EMPIRE (1 KINGS 12:1 TO 1
KINGS 14:31).
The death of Solomon, as always with the death of a king who had ruled
powerfully for a long time and had been some...
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REHOBOAM'S ARROGANCE ALIENATES ISRAEL (1 KINGS 12:1).
The elders of Israel came together with a view to anointing Rehoboam
as king on condition that he would guarantee them a somewhat easier
lifestyle...
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CONTENTS: Accession and folly of Rehoboam. Kingdom divided.
CHARACTERS: God, Rehoboam, Jeroboam, Adoram, Shemiah.
CONCLUSION: Taking the counsel of unspiritual men always spells
blunder and a rough...
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1 Kings 12:1. _Shechem._ This city was famed for mischief. Here Dinah
was ruined, and the men slaughtered. Here Joseph was sold, and now the
ten tribes revolted.
1 Kings 12:4. _Thy father made our yok...
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_When Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, who was in Egypt heard of it _. .. _
they sent and called him._
THE KINGDOM DIVIDED
1. This chapter reveals one of the turning-points in Israel’s
history, for it is...
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1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 12:1 The Kingdom Is Divided. Two kingdoms
emerge. Judah is made up of two tribes (Judah and Benjamin) in the
south and is ruled by Rehoboam. Israel is made up of the ten northe...
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1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 12:4 YOUR FATHER MADE OUR YOKE HEAVY.
Solomon placed great financial burdens on the people. They are no
longer living in freedom in the Promised Land. They are again a people
u...
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THE DISRUPTION OF THE KINGDOM
CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES.—
1 Kings 12:1. REHOBOAM WENT TO SHECHEM—Instead of remaining in
_Jerusalem_, whither Israel should have come to him, as they did to
David...
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EXPOSITION
THE REVOLT OF THE TEN TRIBES.—With the reign of Rehoboam, on which
our historian now enters, we begin the second great period in the
history of the Hebrew monarchy, so far as it is related...
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Now Rehoboam came to Shechem: and all Israel gathered to Shechem (1
Kings 12:1)
Which is just about the center of the land, just about the heart of
the country. And they gathered
to make him king. An...
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1 John 5:3; 1 Kings 4:20; 1 Kings 4:22; 1 Kings 4:23; 1 Kings 4:25;...
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Grievous — By heavy taxes and impositions, not only for the temple
and his magnificent buildings, but for the expenses of his numerous
court, and of so many wives and concubines. And Solomon having so...