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Verse Amos 4:7. _WHEN_ THERE WERE _YET THREE MONTHS TO THE HARVEST_]
St. Jerome says, from the end of April, when the _latter rain_ falls,
until harvest, there are _three_ months, _May, June_, and _Ju...
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AND I, I TOO HAVE WITHHOLDEN THE RAIN - Jerome, dwelling in Palestine,
says, that “this rain, when “three months yet remained until
harvest,” was the “latter rain,” of the very greatest necessity
for...
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CHAPTER 4
The Second Discourse
_ 1. Divine threatening and irony (Amos 4:1) _
2. Yet have ye not returned unto Me (Amos 4:6)
3. Prepare to meet thy God (Amos 4:12)...
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ISRAEL'S DENSENESS. What is the real cause of conduct that merits such
punishment? At the root of all the evil is a sham religion, a religion
which in its mere formality and gross corruption has degen...
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HAVE WITHHOLDEN, &c. Reference to Pentateuch (Deuteronomy 28:22).
PIECE. portion of land.
IT. Ginsburg thinks this should be "I"....
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Here the people at large are addressed by the prophet, perhaps at some
festal religious gathering....
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Drought.
_And_ I ALSO _have withholden the_ WINTER-RAIN _from you, when_there
were &c.. The Heb. is not _mâṭâr_, but _géshem_, i.e. a _burst of
rain_: the heavy rains of winter, which continue as a ru...
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The five unheeded chastisements which have passed over Israel. The
description of each ends with the pathetic refrain, indicating its
failure to produce the desired effect, "Yet have ye not returned u...
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_YOU HAVE NOT RETURNED TO GOD -- AMOS 4:6-11:_ Five times the Lord
described efforts He had made to rescue Israel from sin. But each time
He said, "Yet you did not return to me," or "still you rejecte...
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AND ALSO I HAVE WITHHOLDEN THE RAIN— These verses apparently refer
to the withholding of those rains which filled their _reservoirs of
water for drinking;_ and our translators should have used the ter...
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REASON CALLS FOR REPENTANCECHASTENING IN THE PAST SHOULD MAKE THEM
THINK
TEXT: Amos 4:6-11
6
And I also have given you cleanness of teeth in all your cities, and
want of bread in all your places; y...
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And I also have given you cleanness of teeth in all your cities, and
want of bread in all your places: yet have ye not returned unto me,
saith the LORD. I ALSO HAVE GIVEN YOU. Yahweh details His seve...
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THE SECOND ADDRESS
1-3. The heartless luxury of the rich women.
4, 5. The elaborate sacrifices and pilgrimages.
6-12. The failure of God's chastisements to produce amendment.
1. These pampered wome...
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THE MAN WITH A DIFFICULT MESSAGE FROM GOD
AMOS
_MARK KIRKPATRICK_
CHAPTER 4
THE WOMEN WHO LOVE LUXURY
V1 Listen to this, you cows of Bashan, who live on the mountains of
Samaria.
You hurt poor...
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THREE MONTHS TO THE HARVEST. — The withdrawal of rain at this period
(February and March) is at the present day most calamitous to the
crops in Palestine.
CAUSED IT TO RAIN... — The tenses should be r...
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1. FOR WORSHIP, CHASTISEMENT
Amos 4:4
In chapter 2 Amos contrasted the popular conception of religion as
worship with God's-conception of it as history. He placed a picture of
the sanctuary, hot with...
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CALAMITIES ARE GOD'S WARNINGS
Amos 4:1-11
Speaking after the imagery of his vocation, Amos the herdsman compares
the rich and powerful of Samaria, who were living in luxury and
wantonness, to the kin...
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The second discourse consists of Jehovah's summons to the people.
It commences with a severe and terrible indictment of the women. He
addressed them as "Ye kine of Bashan," which reveals the degradati...
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And also I have withholden the rain from you, when [there were] yet
three (i) months to the harvest: and I caused it to rain upon one
city, and caused it not to rain upon another city: one piece was
r...
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_Months. The latter rain falls in April. See Deuteronomy xi. 14.
(Calmet) --- Harvest. Septuagint have as usual, "vintage." But this is
less accurate, as it never rains in the preceding summer months....
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Here we have an account of the Lord's sore judgments upon Israel; by
famine, by withholding the fruits of the earth, and by marking his
judgments in a distinguishing manner, causing it to rain upon on...
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Lectures on the Minor Prophets.
W. Kelly.
"The words of Amos, who was among the herdmen of Tekoa, which he saw
concerning Israel in the days of Uzziah king of Judah, and in the days
of Jeroboam the...
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I have said that another kind of punishment is here recorded by the
Prophet; it is not, however, wholly different: for whence comes the
want we have noticed, except through drought? For when God inten...
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Chapter 4 presents the oppression of the poor, and the worship which
the children of Israel rendered at will in the places they had chosen.
God also would act as He saw fit. He had indeed already done...
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AND ALSO I HAVE WITHHOLDEN THE RAIN FROM YOU,.... As he did for the
space of three years successively in the days of Ahab, as predicted by
Elijah, 1 Kings 17:1; the consequences of which are very bad...
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And also I have withholden the rain from you, when [there were] yet
three months to the harvest: and I caused it to rain upon one city,
and caused it not to rain upon another city: one piece was raine...
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_And I also have given you_ Or, for this cause I have given you,
_cleanness of teeth_ An expression signifying a scarcity of food, or a
famine. The famine which we read of 2 Kings 8:1, seems to be tha...
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VARIOUS PUNISHMENTS LEADING UP TO THE LAST JUDGMENT...
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And also I have withholden the rain from you, the latter rain, which
was necessary to insure a crop, WHEN THERE WERE YET THREE MONTHS TO
THE HARVEST, which occurred in the latter part of May or in ear...
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6-13 See the folly of carnal hearts; they wander from one creature to
another, seeking for something to satisfy, and labour for that which
satisfies not; yet, after all, they will not incline their e...
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I ALSO HAVE WITHHOLDEN THE RAIN FROM YOU; your vanities could not, and
because ye did so greatly sin against me I would not, give you rain; I
forbade the clouds from above, and they, thus prohibited,...
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Amos 4:7 withheld H4513 (H8804) rain H1653 three H7969 months H2320
harvest H7105 rain H4305 (H8689) one...
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TWO INDICTMENTS OF THE PEOPLE WHICH WILL RESULT IN A SERIES OF
CHASTISEMENTS (AMOS 4:1).
A new oracle now begins with the words ‘hear this word ---' (compare
Amos 3:1; Amos 5:1) and consists of indict...
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YHWH FIVE TIMES EXPRESSES HIS CONCERN THAT IN SPITE OF HIS JUDGMENTS
ISRAEL HAVE NOT RETURNED TO HIM (AMOS 4:6).
Having made clear His indictment of the women and men of Israel, both
because of social...
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CONTENTS: Threatening against the oppressors in Israel. Israel
reminded of God's chastening in the past.
CHARACTERS: God.
CONCLUSION: God designs all His providential rebukes to influence men
to tur...
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Amos 4:1. _Hear this word, ye kine of Bashan._ The strong bulls of
Bashan are celebrated in scripture. Psalms 22:13. _Vaccæ pingues,_
fat cows, haughty women, abandoned to luxurious ease, and who, equ...
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_And I also have given you cleanness of teeth in all your cities._
AFFLICTIONS PROVIDENTIAL
There is a material difference between what may be called permissive
and active providences; and between su...
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AMOS—NOTE ON AMOS 4:1 This second oracle (see note on 2:6–6:14) is
composed of three parts. In Amos 4:1, Amos expands somewhat on the
points made in...
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CRITICAL NOTES.]
Amos 4:6. Teeth] Famine, as threatened in the law (Deuteronomy 28:48;
Deuteronomy 28:57; cf. 2 Kings 8:1)....
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EXPOSITION
AMOS 4:1
_§ 2. Second address. The prophet reproves the voluptuous women of
Samaria, and fortells their captivity _(Amos 4:1);_ with bitter irony
he describes the people's devotion to idol...
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Then the Lord says,
Hear this word, ye cows of Bashan (Amos 4:1),
They worshiped the calf so God calls them a bunch of cows. But because
they worshiped the calf, He speaks disdainfully concerning th...
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1 Corinthians 4:7; 1 Kings 8:35; 1 Kings 8:36; 2 Chronicles 7:13;...
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When — At a season when your country most needed it. Upon one city
— That you might see my hand in it, I gave rain to one city, and
withheld it from the next; nay one part of the same field was watere...