Hebrews 10:32-39

Believing To The Saving Of The Soul

Just as he did in chapter 6, the writer turned to encourage the Hebrew brethren. He wanted them to remember the days of persecution they previously endured. This was because they had turned from being children of darkness to being children of light. They had become the subjects of public insults and reproaches, or reproachful names. They also endured afflictions, including several kinds of abuse. They had even become friends with those who were suffering such trials, knowing it would mean like sufferings for themselves. Milligan says verse 34 should begin, "For ye sympathized with them who were in bonds." Not only did they do that, but they also joyfully endured the losses which they had to suffer for being Christians. The reason they were able to endure all of these earthly losses was the heavenly reward awaiting them (Matthew 6:19-21).

The writer did not want them to become afraid and cast away their only hope. That hope was the way to receive the promised reward of heaven. Patient endurance in times of trial would cause them to continue in God's will. It also would allow them to receive the promise of eternal life (Hebrews 10:32-36; Galatians 6:9).

The Hebrew brethren had apparently cried out asking, "How long will our suffering last?" In answer, the writer quotes from Isaiah 26:20 and Habakkuk 2:3-4. God promises those who will patiently wait an imminent end to the suffering. This could well refer to the coming of Christ at the destruction of Jerusalem, as in verse 25. This coming is one of providence, not necessarily a literal, physical coming. Historians tell us unbelieving Jews were taken captive or slain on that day, but the whole congregation of the Lord's church at Jerusalem had left the city and escaped unharmed. The just man will be justified by his faith.

However, the one who has been just, but has drawn back from the faith will not please the Lord. The writer then encouraged his readers by saying he and they were not members of that group which would turn from the faith. Rather, they were of the group that is strong in the faith which is able to save the soul. They were of the group that would keep on believing till salvation "to the uttermost" (Hebrews 7:25) has been received (Hebrews 10:37-39).