Qualifications of Elders

Each man Titus appointed to serve as an elder was to be above reproach (Titus 1:6). Such included being the faithful husband of one wife. He could not be single or divorced and remarried for any cause other than fornication (Matthew 19:3-9). His children must have obeyed God's word. They could not be involved in wasteful living without self control (Ephesians 5:18; Luke 15:13). Neither were they to be unwilling to submit to authority (1 Timothy 1:9).

It should be noted that Paul considered the word bishop to be interchangeable with elder. In fact, in Acts 20:17, he called for the elders from Ephesus to meet him at Miletus. Yet, he said it was their job to "oversee" the flock, which comes from the word translated bishop here. These men were overseeing God's flock, so it was important they faithfully handle their responsibility (compare 1 Corinthians 4:1-2).

If the church is to go forward, it cannot afford to have a leader who always insists on having his own way (2 Peter 2:10). He must be able to govern himself. Therefore, he must not be quick tempered, a drunkard, violent or greedy for money acquired in dishonest ways (Titus 1:7). Instead, he must exhibit deep concern for the needs of others. His home must always be open to the stranger (Titus 1:8). His goods should be available to help widows and orphans (Hebrews 13:2; James 1:27). God's leader loves good things (1 Peter 1:10). He is a thoughtful man who constantly displays self control.

Elders should be upright in their treatment of their fellow men (Acts 10:22). This is certainly appropriate for the one who loves God and strives to imitate his holy nature (1 Peter 1:15-16; 1 John 4:7-11). The elder will be wise and moderate in his use of all things (1 Corinthians 9:25).

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