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Verse 1 Kings 20:10. _IF THE DUST OF SAMARIA SHALL SUFFICE_] This is
variously understood. Jonathan translates thus: "If the dust of
Shomeron shall be sufficient for the soles of the feet of the peopl...
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IF THE DUST OF SAMARIA SHALL SUFFICE FOR HANDFULS ... - In its general
sense this phrase is undoubtedly a boast that the number of
Ben-hadad’s troops was such as to make resistance vain and foolish.
W...
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4. KING AHAB: HIS WICKED REIGN AND END
CHAPTER 20 Ahab's War with the Syrians and His Victory
_ 1. The siege and relief of Samaria (1 Kings 20:1)_
2. The victory at Aphek (1 Kings 20:22)
3. A prop...
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AHAB'S VICTORY OVER BEN-HADAD. Chs. 20 and 22 come from another
source. Elijah does not appear, the religious interest is less
prominent, and Ahab is presented in a far less hostile light. He acts
as...
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_if the dust of Samaria shall suffice for handfuls for all the people
that follow me_ i.e. I will bring such a host that if each man were
but to take with him a handful of earth, Samaria would be all...
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II. THE GREAT MILITARY CRISIS 20:1-43
The account of Elijah's ministry during the reign of Ahab is
interrupted by chapter 20 probably because the author is attempting to
give a chronological treatment...
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_AND THE KING OF ISRAEL ANSWERED AND SAID, MY LORD, O KING, ACCORDING
TO THY SAYING, I AM THINE, AND ALL THAT I HAVE._
No JFB commentary on these verses....
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WAR BETWEEN ISRAEL AND SYRIA
The Syrians besiege Samaria, but a sally being made from the city by
the direction of a prophet, they are driven off, and the next year are
beaten at Aphek. Ahab, having...
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GOD’S LESSONS FROM HISTORY
1 KINGS
_PHILIP SMITH_
CHAPTER 20
GOD ALLOWS AHAB’S ARMY TO DEFEAT THE ARMY FROM SYRIA
V1 Benhadad, king of Syria gathered his whole army. Then 32 other
kings with the...
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THE DUST OF SAMARIA — when razed to the ground. The phrase probably
implies a threat of destruction, as well as a boast of overwhelming
strength. Josephus (_Ant._ viii. 14, 2) has a curious explanatio...
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וַ יִּשְׁלַ֤ח אֵלָיו֙ בֶּן־הֲדַ֔ד וַ
יֹּ֕אמֶר...
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AHAB AND BENHADAD
1 Kings 20:1
IN the Septuagint and in Josephus the events narrated in the twentieth
chapter of the Book of Kings are placed after the meeting of Elijah
with Ahab at the door of Nabo...
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BOASTING BEFORE THE BATTLE
1 Kings 20:1
Ben-hadad's insolent demand indicated how low Israel had sunk. The
worship of Jezebel's gods had wrought moral degeneracy. Let us never
forget this lesson. Whe...
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A PROSPEROUS NATION
1 Kings 4:1; 1 Kings 20:1; 1 Kings 21:1; 1 Kings 22:1
What a picture is here given of national contentment and
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Here begins the actual movement in the downfall of Ahab. Ben-hadad,
drunken, profligate, despotic, came in the pride of arms against
Samaria. By the voices of prophets Jehovah spoke to Ahab, who, acti...
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And Benhadad sent unto him, and said, The gods do so unto me, and more
also, if the (e) dust of Samaria shall suffice for handfuls for all
the people that follow me.
(e) Much less will there be found...
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Handfuls. Hebrew shohal. The Septuagint, read " shuhal " and render
it, "suffice for the foxes, for all the people, (even for) my
infantry;" (Haydock) as if his forces were so numerous as to cover the...
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(7) Then the king of Israel called all the elders of the land, and
said, Mark, I pray you, and see how this man seeketh mischief: for he
sent unto me for my wives, and for my children, and for my silv...
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The days were very dark in Israel. Not only rebellion. And rebellion,
always serious, was peculiarly so in Israel, for there it was
insubordination in a direct manner against not only God's providence...
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According to the outward history of Israel, that which follows the
revelations made to Elijah in Horeb looks like a time of restoration
and blessing; and outwardly it was so. Benhadad is overcome and...
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AND BENHADAD SENT UNTO HIM, AND SAID,.... That is, to Ahab:
THE GODS DO SO UNTO ME, AND MORE ALSO; bring greater evils upon me
than I can think or express:
IF THE DUST OF SAMARIA SHALL SUFFICE FOR H...
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And Benhadad sent unto him, and said, The gods do so unto me, and more
also, if the dust of Samaria shall suffice for handfuls for all the
people that follow me.
Ver. 10. _The gods do so to me, and m...
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_This thing I may not do_ If I would do it, I cannot; because my
people will not suffer it. _If the dust of Samaria shall suffice for
handfuls_, &c. If I do not assault thy city with so potent and
num...
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1 Benhadad not content with Ahabs hommage, besiegeth Samaria.
13 By the direction of a Prophet, the Syrians are slaine.
22 As the Prophet forewarned Ahab, the Syrians trusting in the
valleys, come a...
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And Benhadad sent unto him and said, in the rage of a tyrant who finds
himself foiled, THE GODS DO SO UNTO ME, AND MORE ALSO, IF THE DUST OF
SAMARIA SHALL SUFFICE FOR HANDFULS FOR ALL THE PEOPLE THAT...
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Benhadad's first Defeat...
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AHAB DEFEATS SYRIA
(vs.1-22)
God's care for His people Israel is still remarkably displayed in this
chapter in spite of the unholy character of Ahab. Ben Hadad, king of
Syria, marshaled a tremendous...
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1-11 Benhadad sent Ahab a very insolent demand. Ahab sent a very
disgraceful submission; sin brings men into such straits, by putting
them out of the Divine protection. If God do not rule us, our ene...
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If I do not assault thy city with so potent and numerous an army, that
shall turn all thy city into a heap of dust, and shall be sufficient
to carry it all away, though every soldier take but one hand...
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1 Kings 20:10 Ben-Hadad H1130 sent H7971 (H8799) said H559 (H8799)
gods H430 so H6213 (H8799) also...
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WAR WITH BENHADAD KING OF ARAM (1 KINGS 20:1).
There is no indication at what point in Ahab's reign these events
occurred, but a situation is indicated where the power of the
Aramaeans had now grown s...
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THE INITIAL WAR WITH BENHADAD (1 KINGS 20:1).
This war would appear to have been occasioned by a refusal by Ahab to
pay the tribute due under a vassalage treaty. Because of this Benhadad
came with his...
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CONTENTS: Ahab's Syrian campaigns and victories. His sin in sparing
Ben-hadad.
CHARACTERS: God, Ahab, Ben-hadad, two prophets.
CONCLUSION: Enemies are more than a match for us, but no match for
Jeho...
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1 Kings 20:3. _Thy gold thy wives are mine._ The African princes still
send similar messages to one another. Mungo Park mentions one who sent
an order to a neighbouring prince to have the houses all m...
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1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 20:1 After Elijah’s recruitment of Elisha,
one expects to read of his anointing of Hazael as king over Syria and
of Jehu as king over Israel (compare 1 Kings 19:15). Instead
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THE DEFEAT OF THE SYRIANS
CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES.—
1 Kings 20:1. BENHADAD—Son of the king of the same name mentioned
(chap. 1 Kings 15:20). THIRTY AND TWO KINGS WITH HIM—Vassals or
viceroys w...
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EXPOSITION
THE INVASIONS OF ISRAEL BY THE SYRIANS AND THEIR RESULTS.—The
insertion of this chapter, which contains an account of two invasions
of Israel by the hosts of Syria, and of the utter defeat...
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Now Benhadad who was presently the king of Syria gathered all of his
host together: and there were thirty-two kings that went with him,
with their horses, and chariots: and they came up and besieged
S...
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1 Kings 19:2; 2 Kings 19:23; 2 Kings 19:24; 2 Samuel 17:12;...
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And said, &c. — If I do not assault thy city with so numerous an
army, as shall turn all thy city into an heap of dust, and shall be
sufficient to carry it all away, though every soldier take but one...