It was the purpose of God that David should be anointed at this time
as Saul’s successor, and as the ancestor and the type of His Christ.
It was not the purpose of God that Samuel should stir up a civil war,
by setting up David as Saul’s rival. Secrecy, therefore, was a
necessary part of the transac... [ Continue Reading ]
TREMBLED - There was evidently something unusual in Samuel’s coming
to Bethlehem; and the elders, knowing that Samuel was no longer at
friendship with Saul, foreboded some evil.... [ Continue Reading ]
SEVEN - i. e., including the three who had already passed. It appears
that Jesse had eight sons; but in 1 Chronicles 2:13, only seven are
ascribed to him.... [ Continue Reading ]
WE WILL NOT SIT DOWN ... - . literally, we will not turn round to sit
at the table.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE SPIRIT ... CAME UPON DAVID - The exact phrase used of the Judges
and Saul. See 1 Samuel 10:6, note; Judges 3:10, note; Judges 6:34,
note; Judges 11:29, note; Judges 14:18, note; Judges 15:14, note.... [ Continue Reading ]
The “evil” or “melancholy” spirit here spoken of was “the
Spirit of God,” or “of Jehovah,” as being God’s messenger and
minister, sent by Him to execute His righteous purpose upon Saul (see
1 Kings 22:19 note).... [ Continue Reading ]
The medicinal effects of music on the mind and body, especially as
appeasing anger, and soothing and pacifying a troubled spirit, are
well known. It is deeply interesting to have the youthful David thus
brought before us, as using music for its highest purpose, that of
turning the soul to the harmon... [ Continue Reading ]
A MIGHTY VALIANT MAN ... - David’s reputation for courage, skill,
discretion, and manly beauty, was already great. Since “the Spirit
of the Lord came upon him,” his natural qualities and powers had
been greatly enhanced. His feat of killing the lion and the bear (see
the marginal references) had bee... [ Continue Reading ]
The difficulty of reconciling this verse with 1 Samuel 17:55, is met
thus: The words here are the ultimate sequence of David’s first
visit to Saul, and of his skill in music, and are therefore placed
here; but they did not really come to pass until after David’s
victory over Goliath (see 1 Samuel 18... [ Continue Reading ]