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CHAPTER 22
_ 1. In the cave of Adullam (1 Samuel 22:1)_
2. In Moab and Gad's message (1 Samuel 22:3)
3. Saul's discovery of David's visit to Nob (1 Samuel 22:6)
4. The murder of the priests ...
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1 SAMUEL 22. DAVID AT ADULLAM AND MOAB: MASSACRE AT NOB (J). The
series of narratives in ch. 22 may very well come from the same
ancient document, and be the continuation of 1 Samuel 21:1.
1 SAMUEL 2...
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Saul's vengeance on the priests of Nob
6. _that David was discovered_ Lit. "was known." Saul found out that
some of his courtiers knew of David's hiding-place in the forest of
Hareth.
_now Saul abode...
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_ye Benjamites_ Saul appeals to tribal jealousies. Will not David
promote his own fellow-tribesmen rather than the Benjamites?
_captains of thousands_, &c. The sarcasm of these words gains point,
if...
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THEN SAUL SAID UNTO HIS SERVANTS— If this complaint was true, Saul
must have been an exceedingly bad master, to be so entirely deserted
and unpitied by his own servants, even when he had estates and
p...
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_Saul's Increasing Jealousy. 1 Samuel 22:6-16_
6 When Saul heard that David was discovered, and the men that _were_
with him, (now Saul abode in Gibeah under a tree in Ramah, having his
spear in his...
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_THEN SAUL SAID UNTO HIS SERVANTS THAT STOOD ABOUT HIM, HEAR NOW, YE
BENJAMITES; WILL THE SON OF JESSE GIVE EVERY ONE OF YOU FIELDS AND
VINEYARDS, AND MAKE YOU ALL CAPTAINS OF THOUSANDS, AND CAPTAINS...
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DAVID IN THE CAVE OF ADULLAM. SAUL'S SLAUGHTER OF THE PRIESTS AT NOB
1. Adullam] probably in the valley of Elah between Philistia and
Hebron....
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ISRAEL’S FIRST KING
1 SAMUEL
_HELEN POCOCK_
CHAPTER 22
DAVID AT ADULLAM AND MIZPAH
V1 David left Gath and went to a cave near Adullam. His brothers and
his father’s family discovered where he h...
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HEAR NOW, YE BENJAMITES. — We have here a fair specimen of Saul’s
manner of ruling in his later years. It is no wonder that the heart of
the people gradually was estranged from one of whom in earlier...
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וַ יֹּ֣אמֶר שָׁא֗וּל לַֽ עֲבָדָיו֙ הַ
נִּצָּב
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CHAPTER XXIX.
_ DAVID AT ADULLAM, MIZPEH, AND HARETH._
1 Samuel 22:1.
THE cave of Adullam, to which David fled on leaving Gath, has been
placed in various localities even in modern times; but as the...
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CAPTAIN OF AN OUTLAWED BAND
1 Samuel 22:1
What a striking analogy there is between the gathering of these
outlawed men to David, and the attraction of publicans and sinners, in
all ages, to Christ! H...
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Leaving Gath, David took refuge in the cave of Adullam, where there
gathered to him a band of the outcasts of his own people. They are
graphically described as those in "distress," in "debt," and
"dis...
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Then Saul said unto his servants that stood about him, Hear now, ye
(f) Benjamites; will the son of Jesse give every one of you fields and
vineyards, [and] make you all captains of thousands, and capt...
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_Jemini. Benjamites, my countrymen. Saul approaches them with being
too little concerned about his interests, and falsely accuses his own
son, who, it seems, had retired from court, after his father h...
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(6) В¶ When Saul heard that David was discovered, and the men that
were with him, (now Saul abode in Gibeah under a tree in Ramah, having
his spear in his hand, and all his servants were standing abou...
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We enter now on a portion of David's history sensibly different from
what we have already had, which closed with the efforts of Jonathan to
restore matters and to attach Saul to him at least openly. J...
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David now takes his place fully with the excellent of the earth
(Hebrews 11:38). There the prophet Gad joins him; he is guided in a
direct manner by the plain testimony of God, and soon after he is
jo...
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THEN SAUL SAID UNTO HIS SERVANTS THAT STOOD ABOUT HIM,.... He took
this opportunity of addressing them in the following manner, upon the
report of David being at the head of a certain number of men:...
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Then Saul said unto his servants that stood about him, Hear now, ye
Benjamites; will the son of Jesse give every one of you fields and
vineyards, [and] make you all captains of thousands, and captains...
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_Having his spear in his hand_ It seems, as an ensign of majesty, for
in old times kings carried a spear instead of a sceptre. _Ye
Benjamites_ You that are of my own tribe and kindred, from whom David...
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1 Companies resort vnto Dauid at Adullam.
3 At Mizpeh he commendeth his parents vnto the King of Moab.
5 Admonished by Gad, hee commeth to Hareth.
6 Saul going to pursue him, complaineth of his ser...
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then Saul said unto his servants that stood about him, it was a full
assembly of all the members of the court, HEAR NOW, YE BENJAMITES,
WILL THE SON OF JESSE GIVE EVERYONE OF YOU FIELDS AND VINEYARDS,...
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SAUL TAKES REVENGE UPON THE PRIESTS OF NOB...
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David wrotePsalms 34:1 at this time, which shows that he was truly
restored to the Lord. Verse 4 of that Psalm is particularly
significant, "I sought the Lord and He heard me, and delivered me from
al...
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6-19 See the nature of jealous malice and its pitiful arts. Saul
looks upon all about him as his enemies, because they do not just say
as he says. In Ahimelech's answer to Saul we have the language o...
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YE BENJAMITES; you that are of my own tribe and kindred, from whom
David designs to translate the kingdom to another tribe, will he
distribute profits and preferments amongst you BENJAMITES as I have...
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1 Samuel 22:7 Saul H7586 said H559 (H8799) servants H5650 stood H5324
(H8737) Hear H8085 (H8798) Benjamites...
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SAUL REVEALS HIS TRUE COLOURS (1 SAMUEL 22:6).
While David was going through his period of refining, Saul was
displaying his true colours. Unlike David he did not learn from his
tribulations. He rath...
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CONTENTS: David in rejection gathers mighty men. His wanderings and
dangers.
CHARACTERS: David, Saul, Gad, Ahimelech, Doeg, Abiathar.
CONCLUSION: Those who give way to jealousy are in a continual
ag...
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1 Samuel 22:10. _He enquired of the Lord for him._ This was a lie,
which Doeg invented to ingratiate himself with Saul: 1 Samuel 22:22;
Psalms 52:3....
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_And the prophet Gad said unto David._
A FRIEND AND A FOE
I. The visit of Gad the seer. David had been brought very low through
his own mistakes. God proved him in the hold. Then He sent to him.
Whe...
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CRITICAL AND EXPOSITORY NOTES—
1 Samuel 22:6. “ABODE UNDER A TREE,” etc. Rather, _was sitting
under a tamarisk tree upon the height_. (For Ramah see Notes on 1
Samuel 1:1.) “Oriental princes frequentl...
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EXPOSITION
COMMENCEMENT OF DAVID'S LIFE AS AN OUTLAW.
1 SAMUEL 22:1
THE CAVE ADULLAM. According to Josephus this was situated near a city
of the same name ('Ant.,'...
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And he went from there, and he escaped to the cave at Adullam: and
when his brethren and all his father's house heard of it, they went
down to him there. And every one that was in distress, and every...
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1 Kings 12:16; 1 Samuel 18:14; 1 Samuel 20:27; 1 Samuel 20:30;...
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Ye Benjamites — You that are of my own tribe and kindred, from whom
David designs to translate the kingdom to another tribe. Will he
distribute profits and preferments among you Benjamites, as I have...