The dirge of Tyre written in poetical form. Tyre is compared to a fair
vessel, to whose equipment the various nations of the world
contribute, launching forth in majesty, to be wrecked and to perish.
The nations enumerated point out Tyre as the center of commerce
between the eastern and western worl... [ Continue Reading ]
ENTRY - literally, “entries.” Ancient Tyre had two ports, that
called the Sidonian to the north, the Egyptian to the south; the
former exists to the present day. The term “entry of the sea” is
naturally enough applied to a harbor as a place from which ships enter
and return from the sea. The city wa... [ Continue Reading ]
FIR-TREES (OR, CYPRESS) OF SENIR - The name by which the Amorites knew
Mount Hermon.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE COMPANY ... IVORY - Rather, “thy benches (or, deck) made they of
ivory with boxwood” (or, larch), i. e., boxwood inlaid with ivory.
THE ISLES - (or, coasts) of Chittim is a phrase used constantly for
Greece and the Grecian islands. It may probably be extended to other
islands in the Mediterrane... [ Continue Reading ]
Or, “Fine linen Genesis 41:42 with embroidery from Egypt was” thy
sail that it might be to thee for a banner. Sails from Egypt were
worked with various figures upon them which served as a device. Their
boats had no separate pennons.
BLUE AND PURPLE - Tyrian purple was famous. The Tyrians no doubt
i... [ Continue Reading ]
ARVAD - See Genesis 10:18. An island off the coast of Sidon, now
called Ruad.... [ Continue Reading ]
GEBAL - i. e., Byblos (modern Gebeil) in Phoenicia, the chief seat of
the worship of Adonis, and situated on an eminence over-looking the
river Adonis, north of Beirut, not far from the Mediterranean sea. The
“ancients” is a term for the council that presided over maritime
cities.... [ Continue Reading ]
The prophet here leaves the allegory of the ship to describe the
armies of the Tyrians composed of mercenary soldiers.
Ezekiel 27:10
PERSIA - The name of this people does not occur in the more ancient
books of the Old Testament; but in the books of the exile and after
the exile it is frequent. Thi... [ Continue Reading ]
The thread broken at Ezekiel 27:8 is taken up, and the various nations
are enumerated which traded with Tyre.
Ezekiel 27:12
TARSHISH - Tartessus in Spain (marginal references). Spain was rich in
the metals named.
MERCHANT - Especially applied to those who traveled about with
caravans to carry on... [ Continue Reading ]
DID SING OF THEE - Or, were thy bulwarks, i. e., bulwarks of thy
traffic. Others render it: “were thy caravans,” thy merchandise.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE EAST WIND - Compare the marginal reference... [ Continue Reading ]
All who have been enumerated as sharing in, and constituting, the
glory of Tyre are now recounted as partakers in her wreck.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE SUBURBS - Or, “precincts.” Tyre rose from the midst of the
sea; her “precincts” were the surrounding waters and the adjoining
coasts.... [ Continue Reading ]
As Tyre is figured by a large vessel, so are the subject-states by
smaller boats which accompany the great ship. These terrified by the
storm approach the land. Tyre is hopelessly swallowed up, crew and
all, in the midst of the sea. The small crafts escape to shore.... [ Continue Reading ]
UTTERLY BALD - See Ezekiel 7:18 note.... [ Continue Reading ]
The news of Tyre’s ruin shall reach to distant isles, to merchant
cities who trade with her. These in their selfish love of gain shall
rejoice over her who was once paramount over them, hissing out against
her curses and scorn.... [ Continue Reading ]