WHEN I WOULD HAVE HEALED ISRAEL - God begins anew by appealing to
Israel, that all which He had done to heal them, had but served to
make their sin more evident, and “that,” from highest to lowest,
as to all manners and ways of sin. When the flash of God’s light on
the sinner’s conscience enlightens... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THEY CONSIDER NOT IN THEIR HEARTS - Literally, (as in the E. M)
“they say not to their hearts.” The conscience is God’s voice to
the heart from within; man’s knowledge of the law of God, and his
memory of it, is man’s voice, reminding his heart and rebellious
affections to abide in their obedien... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY MAKE THE KING GLAD WITH THEIR WICKEDNESS - Wicked sovereigns and
a wicked people are a curse to each other, each encouraging the other
in sin. Their king, being wicked, had pleasure in their wickedness;
and they, seeing him to be pleased by it, set themselves the more, to
do what was evil, and... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY ARE ALL ADULTERERS - The prophet continues to picture the
corruption of all kinds and degrees of people. “All of them,”
king, princes, people; all were given to adultery, both spiritual, in
departing from God, and actual, (for both sorts of sins went
together,) in defiling themselves and others... [ Continue Reading ]
IN THE DAY OF OUR KING, THE PRINCES HAVE MADE HIM SICK WITH BOTTLES OF
WINE - (Or, “with heat from wine.”) Their holydays, like those of
so many Englishmen now, were days of excess. “The day of their
king” was probably some civil festival; his birthday, or his
coronation-day. The prophet owns the ki... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR THEY HAVE MADE READY THEIR HEART LIKE AN OVEN - He gives the
reason old their bursting out into open mischief; it was ever stored
up within. They “made ready,” (literally, “brought near”)
“their heart.” Their heart was ever brought near to sin, even
while the occasion was removed at a distance f... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY ARE ALL HOT AS AN OVEN, AND HAVE DEVOURED THEIR JUDGES - Plans of
sin, sooner or later, through God’s overruling providence, bound
back upon their authors. The wisdom of God’s justice and of His
government shows itself the more, in that, without any apparent agency
of His own, the sin is guided... [ Continue Reading ]
EPHRAIM, HE HATH MIXED HIMSELF AMONG THE PEOPLE - i. e., with the
pagan; he “mixed” or “mingled” himself among or with them, so
as to corrupt himself, as it is said, “they were mingled among the
pagan and learned their works” Psalms 106:35. God had forbidden all
intermarriage with the pagan Exodus 3... [ Continue Reading ]
STRANGERS HAVE DEVOURED HIS STRENGTH, AND HE KNOWETH IT NOT - Like
Samson, when, for sensual pleasure, he had betrayed the source of his
strength and God had departed from him, lsrael knew not how or wherein
his alliancs with the pagan had impaired his strength. He thought his
losses at the hand of... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THE PRIDE OF ISRAEL TESTIFIETH TO HIS FACE - His pride convicted
him. All the afflictions of God humbled him not; yea, they but brought
out his pride, which “kept him from acknowledging and repenting of
the sins which had brought those evils upon him, and from “turning
to God and seeking to Him”... [ Continue Reading ]
EPHRAIM IS - (become) like a silly dove “There is nothing more
simple than a dove,” says the Eastern proverb. Simplicity is good or
bad, not in itself, but according to some other qualities of the soul,
good or evil, with which it is united, to which it opens the mind, and
which lead it to good or m... [ Continue Reading ]
WHEN THEY GO - (Literally, “according as” they go, in all
circumstances of time or place or manner, when whithersoever or
howsoever they shall go,) I “will spread My net upon them,” so as
to surround and envelop them on all sides and hold them down. The
“dove” soaring aloft, with speed like the stor... [ Continue Reading ]
WOE UNTO THEM, FOR THEY HAVE FLED FROM ME - The threatening rises in
severity, as did the measure of their sin. Whereas “Salvation
belonged to God” Psalms 3:8 alone, and they only “abide under His
shadow” Psalms 91:1, who make Him their “refuge, woe” must needs
come on them, who leave Him. “They for... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THEY HAVE NOT CRIED UNTO HIM WITH THEIR HEART, WHEN THEY HOWLED
UPON THEIR BEDS - Or, in the present time, “they cry not unto Me
when they howl.” They did “cry,” and, it may be, they
“cried” even “unto God.” At least, the prophet does not deny
that they cried to God at all; only, he says, that t... [ Continue Reading ]
THOUGH I HAVE BOUND - Rather, (as in the E. M) “And I have
chastened, I have strenghened their arms, and they imagine mischief
against Me.” God had tried all ways with them, but it was all one.
He chastened them in love, and in love He strengthened them; He
brought the enemy upon them, (as aforetime... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY RETURN, BUT NOT TO THE MOST HIGH - God exhorts by Jeremiah, “If
thou wilt return, O Israel, saith the Lord, return unto Me” Jeremiah
4:1. They changed, whenever they did change, with a feigned,
hypocritical conversion, but not to God, nor acknowledging His
Majesty. Man, until truly converted, t... [ Continue Reading ]