With the last verse of Jeremiah 20 ended the scroll of Jehoiakim: with
the first verse of Jeremiah 21:1 begins a digest of various prophecies
Jer. 21–24 addressed to Zedekiah in his ninth year, and called
Zedekiah’s scroll. The occasion of this prophecy was the embassy
sent by Zedekiah to Jeremiah,... [ Continue Reading ]
By sending this embassy Zedekiah acknowledged that Jeremiah held the
same position in the kingdom which Isaiah had held under Hezekiah 2
Kings 19:2. Pashur and Zephaniah belonged to the party who were for
resisting Nebuchadnezzar by force of arms.... [ Continue Reading ]
NEBUCHADREZZAR - A more correct way of spelling the name than
Nebuchadnezzar.
ACCORDING TO ALL HIS WONDROUS WORKS - The king and his envoys expected
some such answer as Isaiah had given on a former occasion Isaiah 37:6.... [ Continue Reading ]
WITHOUT THE WALLS - These words are to be joined to wherewith ye
fight.... [ Continue Reading ]
A GREAT PESTILENCE - As the result of the excessive crowding of men
and animals in a confined space with all sanitary regulations utterly
neglected.... [ Continue Reading ]
Compare the marginal reference; but here the alternative is a life
saved by desertion to the enemy, or a death by famine, pestilence, and
the sword within the walls.... [ Continue Reading ]
HE THAT ... FALLETH TO THE CHALDEANS - This was to counsel desertion,
and would have been treason in an ordinary man: but the prophets Spoke
with an authority above that even of the king, and constantly
interfered in political matters with summary decisiveness. Compare
Matthew 24:16.
A PREY - Somet... [ Continue Reading ]
Rather, And as to the royal house of Judah, Hear ye. Omit say. The
words are no command to the prophet, but form his introduction to the
discourse which extends to the end of Jeremiah 23:8. The king and his
officers are to hear the gist of all the messages sent to the royal
house since the accession... [ Continue Reading ]
EXECUTE JUDGMENT - As the administration of justice was performed in
old time in person, the weal of the people depended to a great degree
upon the personal qualities of the king (see 2 Samuel 15:4). And as
“the oppressor” was generally some powerful noble, it was
especially the king’s duty to see t... [ Continue Reading ]
INHABITANT - is feminine, the population of Jerusalem being always
personified as a woman, the daughter of Zion. Omit and. Jerusalem is
at once a valley and a rock Jeremiah 17:3. The people are described as
priding themselves on the impregnability of their city.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE FOREST - This suggested to the Jew the idea of everything grand
and stately.... [ Continue Reading ]