THERE WERE PRESENT - That is, some persons who were present, and who
had heard his discourse recorded in the previous chapter. There was
probably a pause in his discourse, when they mentioned what had been
done by Pilate to the Galileans.
AT THAT SEASON - At that time - that is the time mentioned i... [ Continue Reading ]
SUPPOSE YE ... - From this answer it would appear that they supposed
that the fact that these men had been slain in this manner proved that
they were very great sinners.
I TELL YOU, NAY - Jesus assured them that it was not right to draw
such a conclusion respecting these men. The fact that men come... [ Continue Reading ]
OR THOSE EIGHTEEN - Jesus himself adds another similar case, to warn
them - a case which had probably occurred not long before, and which
it is likely they judged in the same manner.
UPON WHOM THE TOWER IN SILOAM FELL - The name Siloah or Siloam is
found only three times in the Bible as applied to w... [ Continue Reading ]
I TELL YOU, NAY - It is improper to suppose that those on whom heavy
judgments fall in this world are the worst of people. This is not a
world of retribution. Often the most wicked are suffered to prosper
here, and their punishment is reserved for another world; while the
righteous are called to suf... [ Continue Reading ]
THIS PARABLE - See the notes at Matthew 13:3.
VINEYARD - A place where vines were planted. It was not common to
plant fig-trees in them, but our Lord represents it as having been
sometimes done.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE DRESSER OF HIS VINEYARD - The man whose duty it was to trim the
vines and take care of his vineyard.
THESE THREE YEARS - These words are not to be referred to the time
which Christ had been preaching the gospel, as if he meant to specify
the exact period. They mean, as applicable to the vineyar... [ Continue Reading ]
THERE WAS A WOMAN WHICH HAD A SPIRIT OF INFIRMITY - Was infirm, or was
weak and afflicted. This was produced by Satan, Luke 13:16.
EIGHTEEN YEARS - This affliction had continued a long time. This shows
that the miracle was real; that the disease was not feigned. Though
thus afflicted, yet it seems... [ Continue Reading ]
THOU ART LOOSED FROM THINE INFIRMITY - This was a remarkable
declaration. It does not appear that the woman “applied” to him
for a cure; yet Jesus addressed her, and the disease departed. How
clear would be the proofs from such a case that he was the Messiah!
And how mighty the power of him that by... [ Continue Reading ]
GLORIFIED GOD - Praised God. Gave thanks to him for healing her. They
who are restored to health from sickness owe it to God; and they
should devote their lives to his service, as expressive of their sense
of gratitude to him who has spared them.... [ Continue Reading ]
ANSWERED WITH INDIGNATION, BECAUSE ... - He considered this a
violation of the Sabbath, doing work contrary to the fourth
commandment. If he had reasoned aright, he would have seen that he who
could perform such a miracle could not be a violator of the law of
God. From this conduct of the ruler we l... [ Continue Reading ]
THOU HYPOCRITE! - You condemn “me” for an action, and yet you
perform one exactly similar. You condemn “me” for doing to a woman
what you do to a beast. To her I have done good on the Sabbath; you
provide for your cattle, and yet blame me for working a miracle to
relieve a sufferer on that day.
STA... [ Continue Reading ]
A DAUGHTER OF ABRAHAM - A descendant of Abraham. See the notes at
Matthew 1:1. She was therefore a Jewess; and the ruler of the
synagogue, professing a special regard for the Jewish people,
considering them as especially favored of God, should have rejoiced
that she was loosed from this infirmity.
W... [ Continue Reading ]
ADVERSARIES - The ruler of the synagogue, and those who felt as he
did.
ALL THE PEOPLE - The persons who attended the synagogue, and who had
witnessed the miracle. It is to be remarked:
* That those who opposed Christ were chiefly the “rulers.” They
had an “interest” in doing it. Their popularity... [ Continue Reading ]
See these parables explained in the notes at Matthew 13:31.... [ Continue Reading ]
CITIES AND VILLAGES - Chiefly of Galilee, and those which were between
Galilee and Jerusalem.
TEACHING AND JOURNEYING - This evinces the diligence of our Lord.
Though on a journey, yet he remembered his work. He did not excuse
himself on the plea that he was in haste. Christians and Christian
minis... [ Continue Reading ]
THEN SAID ONE - Who this was does not appear. It is probable that he
was not one of the disciples, but one of the Jews, who came either to
perplex him, or to involve him in a controversy with the Pharisees.
ARE THERE FEW THAT BE SAVED? - It was the prevalent opinion among the
Jews that few would en... [ Continue Reading ]
STRIVE - Literally, “agonize.” The word is taken from the Grecian
games. In their races, and wrestlings, and various athletic exercises,
they “strove or agonized,” or put forth all their powers to gain
the victory. Thousands witnessed them. They were long trained for the
conflict, and the honor of v... [ Continue Reading ]
WHEN ONCE THE MASTER ... - The figure here used is taken from the
conduct of a housekeeper, who is willing to see his friends, and who
at the proper time keeps his doors open. But there is a proper time
for closing them, when he will not see his guests. At night it would
be improper and vain to seek... [ Continue Reading ]
WE HAVE EATEN ... - Compare Matthew 7:22. To have eaten with one is
evidence of acquaintanceship or friendship. So the sinner may allege
that he was a professed follower of Jesus, and had some evidence that
Jesus was his friend. There is no allusion here, however, to the
sacrament. The figure is tak... [ Continue Reading ]
See the notes at Matthew 7:23.... [ Continue Reading ]
See the notes at Matthew 8:11.... [ Continue Reading ]
CAME CERTAIN OF THEE PHARISEES - Their coming to him in this manner
would have the appearance of friendship, as if they had conjectured or
secretly learned that it was Herod’s intention to kill him. Their
suggestion had much appearance of probability. Herod had killed John.
He knew that Jesus made m... [ Continue Reading ]
TELL THAT FOX - A fox is an emblem of slyness, of cunning, and of
artful mischief. The word is also used to denote a dissembler. Herod
was a wicked man, but the “particular thing” to which Jesus here
alludes is not his “vices,” but his “cunning, his artifice,”
in endeavoring to remove him out of his... [ Continue Reading ]
I MUST WALK ... - I must remain here this short time. These three days
I must do cures here, and then I shall depart, though not for fear of
Herod. It will be because my time will have come, and I shall go up to
Jerusalem to die.
FOR IT CANNOT BE THAT A PROPHET SHOULD PERISH OUT OF JERUSALEM - I
ha... [ Continue Reading ]
See the notes at Matthew 23:37.
From the message which Jesus sent to Herod we may learn:
* That our lives are safe in the hands of God, and that wicked people
can do no more to injure us than he shall permit. Compare John 19:11.
* That we “should” go on fearlessly in doing our duty, and
especia... [ Continue Reading ]