The “generations” (see Genesis 2:4) now given, though entitled
those of Aaron and Moses (Aaron standing first as the older brother),
are those of Aaron only. The personal dignity of Moses, though it gave
him rank as at the head of his tribe, was not hereditary. He had, and
desired to have Numbers 14... [ Continue Reading ]
WHOM HE CONSECRATED - i. e. whom Moses consecrated, or literally as in
the margin, whose “hand he filled,” by conferring their office
upon them (Leviticus 8:1 ff).... [ Continue Reading ]
KEEP HIS CHARGE - i. e. so assist him that the obligations incumbent
on him and on the congregation may be fulfilled.... [ Continue Reading ]
The concluding words are better expressed thus: “Mine shall they be,
Mine, the Lord’s.” On the subject of the firstborn see the notes
at Numbers 3:43.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE CORDS ... THE SERVICE THEREOF - i. e. of the tabernacle, not of
the hangings of the court, for these, with their cords and other
fittings, belonged to the charge of the Merarites Numbers 3:36. The
tabernacle was under the care of the Gershonites.... [ Continue Reading ]
Of the Levites, the Kohathites, the kinsmen of Moses and Aaron, and
the most numerous, have the most important charge confided to them,
namely, that of the ark, the altars, and the more especially sacred
furniture generally.... [ Continue Reading ]
TWENTY AND TWO THOUSAND - A number on which the commutation with the
firstborn of the twelve tribes depends Numbers 3:43. The actual total
of the male Levites is 22,300 (compare Numbers 3:22, Numbers 3:28,
Numbers 3:34): and the extra 300 are considered by some to represent
those who, being first-bo... [ Continue Reading ]
This result, when compared with the number of male adults (603,550,
compare Numbers 2:32), is small, the usual proportion of first-born
sons to a total male population being about one in four: and the
explanation offered is that the law of Exodus 13:1, prescribed a
dedication of those only who shoul... [ Continue Reading ]
This redemption money (see the marginal references) would perhaps be
exacted from the parents of the “youngest” children of the 22,273
Numbers 3:43. The cattle of the Levites was doubtless taken in the
gross as an equivalent for the first-born cattle of the other tribes,
which of course, no less tha... [ Continue Reading ]