This purports to be one of David’s psalms, and there is no reason to
doubt the correctness of the superscription. Yet we are entirely
ignorant of the time and the circumstances of its composition. There
is nothing in the psalm that throws any light on this point, and
conjecture would be vain. It wou... [ Continue Reading ]
THE FOOL - The word “fool” is often used in the Scriptures to
denote a wicked man - as sin is the essence of folly. Compare Job
2:10; Psalms 74:18; Genesis 34:7; Deuteronomy 22:21. The Hebrew word
is rendered “vile person” in Isaiah 32:5. Elsewhere it is rendered
“fool, foolish,” and “foolish man.”... [ Continue Reading ]
THE LORD LOOKED DOWN FROM HEAVEN - The original word here - שׁקף
_shâqaph_ - conveys the idea of “bending forward,” and hence, of
an intense and anxious looking, as we bend forward when we wish to
examine anything with attention, or when we look out for one who is
expected to come. The idea is that... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY ARE ALL GONE ASIDE - This verse states the result of the divine
investigation referred to in the previous verse. The result, as seen
by God himself, was, that “all” were seen to have gone aside, and
to have become filthy. The word rendered “gone aside” means
properly to go off, to turn aside or... [ Continue Reading ]
HAVE ALL THE WORKERS OF INIQUITY NO KNOWLEDGE? - literally, “Do they
not know, all the workers of iniquity, eating my people, they eat
bread; Jehovah they call not.” The several statements in this verse
in confirmation of the fact of their depravity are:
(a) that they have no knowledge of God;
(b)... [ Continue Reading ]
THERE WERE THEY IN GREAT FEAR - Margin, as in Hebrew, “they feared a
fear.” The idea is, that they were in great terror or consternation.
They were not calm in their belief that there was no God. They
endeavored to be. They wished to satisfy themselves that there was no
God, and that they had nothin... [ Continue Reading ]
YE HAVE SHAMED - The address here is made directly to the wicked
themselves, to show them the baseness of their own conduct, and,
perhaps, in connection with the previous verse, to show them what
occasion they had for fear. The idea in the verse seems to be, that as
God was the protector of the “poo... [ Continue Reading ]
OH THAT THE SALVATION OF ISRAEL - Margin, “Who will give,” etc.
The Hebrew literally is, “Who will give out of Zion salvation to
Israel?” The word “Israel” refers primarily to the Hebrew
people, and then it is used generally to denote the people of God. The
wish here expressed is in view of the fact... [ Continue Reading ]