The author of this psalm is unknown. The occasion on which it was
composed was probably the same as that on which the two previous
psalms and the two following were written - each commencing and
closing with a Hallelujah. That occasion was, most probably, as before
remarked, the rebuilding of Jerusa... [ Continue Reading ]
PRAISE YE THE LORD - See the notes at Psalms 146:1.
PRAISE YE THE LORD FROM THE HEAVENS - On the part of the heavens. Let
those who dwell in heaven begin the song.
PRAISE HIM IN THE HEIGHTS - All that are in the heights; to wit, in
the highest parts of the universe, or the heavens.... [ Continue Reading ]
PRAISE YE HIM, ALL HIS ANGELS - Dwelling in the heavens. Compare the
notes at Psalms 103:20.
PRAISE YE HIM, ALL HIS HOSTS - See the notes at Psalms 103:21 and the
notes at Isaiah 1:9. All his armies - referring to the angels
considered as marshalled into hosts, of which God is the Head and
Leader.... [ Continue Reading ]
PRAISE YE HIM, SUN AND MOON - The most conspicuous and glorious
objects in the heavens, as apparent to the eyes of people.
PRAISE HIM, ALL YE STARS OF LIGHT - A poetical expression to denote
bright or shining stars. The phrase embraces all the stars as they
strike the eyes of people. Each one has s... [ Continue Reading ]
PRAISE HIM, YE HEAVENS OF HEAVENS - Referring to the idea that there
is one heaven rising above another. See the notes at Psalms 68:33. See
1 Kings 8:27 : “Behold, the heaven and heaven of heavens cannot
contain thee.” Compare 2 Chronicles 2:6.
AND YE WATERS THAT BE ABOVE THE HEAVENS - Genesis 1:7 :... [ Continue Reading ]
LET THEM PRAISE THE NAME OF THE LORD - That is, Let them praise Yahweh
himself - the name being often put for the person or thing referred
to.
FOR HE COMMANDED, AND THEY WERE CREATED - He showed his great power by
merely speaking, and they came at once into being. Compare Psalms
33:6, note; Psalms... [ Continue Reading ]
HE HATH ALSO STABLISHED THEM FOREVER AND EVER - He has made them firm,
stable, enduring. That they may be eternal is possible; that they will
not be, no one can prove. Matter, when created, has no necessary
tendency to decay or annihilation; and the universe - the stars, and
suns, and systems - whic... [ Continue Reading ]
PRAISE THE LORD FROM THE EARTH - From among those who dwell on the
earth. In respect to terrestrial objects, let these also unite in the
praise of God.
YE DRAGONS - On the meaning of this word, see Psalms 91:13, note;
Isaiah 13:22, note. The word may mean a great fish, a whale, a sea
monster, or a... [ Continue Reading ]
FIRE, AND HAIL - Fire, when accompanied by hail; that is, the
lightning. See Psalms 18:12.
SNOW, AND VAPORS - Snow and clouds. It was not unnatural that these
should be combined, or suggested together to the mind.
STORMY WIND - The storm; the tempest.
FULFILLING HIS WORD - Obeying his command; acc... [ Continue Reading ]
MOUNTAINS, AND ALL HILLS - As being among the loftiest objects of
earth, raising their heads highest toward the heavens.
FRUITFUL TREES, AND ALL CEDARS - Fruitful trees, not as distinguished
from those which are barren, but as distinguished from forest-trees,
those whose nature is that they do not... [ Continue Reading ]
BEASTS, AND ALL CATTLE - Wild beasts and tame; those which roam the
forest, and those which have been domesticated for the service of man.
As fruitful trees and cedars might include all the trees, so the
“beasts and cattle” here might include the whole of those that
were wild and tamed.
CREEPING THI... [ Continue Reading ]
KINGS OF THE EARTH, AND ALL PEOPLE - This would embrace all, as all
are included in the idea of the rulers and the ruled.
PRINCES, AND ALL JUDGES OF THE EARTH - Those of exalted rank; those
high in authority. This is proper in itself considered, as they are
people like other people; and proper as a... [ Continue Reading ]
BOTH YOUNG MEN, AND MAIDENS - Those in the morning of life, just
entering on their career; just forming their character: with ardor,
elasticity, cheerfulness, hope; let them consecrate all this to God:
let all that there is in the buoyancy of their feelings, in the melody
of their voices, in their a... [ Continue Reading ]
LET THEM PRAISE THE NAME OF THE LORD - Let them praise Yahweh - the
name being often put for the person.
FOR HIS NAME ALONE IS EXCELLENT - Margin, as in Hebrew, exalted. He
only is exalted as God. See the notes at Psalms 8:1 : “O Lord, our
Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth!”
HIS GLO... [ Continue Reading ]
HE ALSO EXALTETH THE HORN OF HIS PEOPLE - He gives them power and
prosperity. See the notes at Psalms 89:17 : “And in thy favor our
horn shall be exalted.” Compare Psalms 92:10; Psalms 112:9.
THE PRAISE OF ALL HIS SAINTS - That is, “he has raised up praise for
all his saints;” or, has given them oc... [ Continue Reading ]