Dionysius: “After the Lord had, in the preceding chapter, manifoldly
rebuked the Jewish people, He now comforts it with renewed promises,
as a good physician, who after a bitter draught employs sweet and
soothing remedies; as that most loving Samaritan poured in wine and
oil.” The chapter falls into... [ Continue Reading ]
THUS SAITH THE LORD OF HOSTS - Jerome: “At each word and sentence,
in which good things, for their greatness, almost incredible are
promised, the prophet premises, “Thus saith the Lord of hosts,” as
if he would say, Think not that what I pledge you are my own, and
refuse me not credence as man. What... [ Continue Reading ]
I AM RETURNED - Dionysius: “Without change in Myself, I am turned to
that people from the effect of justice to the sweetness of mercy,
“and I will dwell in the midst of Jerusalem,” in the temple and
the people, indwelling the hearts of the good by charity and grace.
Christ also, Very God and Very Ma... [ Continue Reading ]
THERE SHALL YET DWELL OLD MEN AND OLD WOMEN - Dionysius: “Men and
women shall not be slain now, as before in the time of the Babylonish
destruction, but shall fulfill their natural course.” It shall not
be, as when “He gave His people over unto the sword; the fire
consumed their young men and their... [ Continue Reading ]
IF IT SHOULD BE MARVELOUS IN THE EYES OF THE REMNANT OF THIS PEOPLE IN
THOSE - (not these) days, shall it be marvelous in Mine eyes also?
saith the Lord of hosts Man’s anticipations, by reason of his
imperfections and the chequered character of earthly things, are
always disappointing. God’s doings,... [ Continue Reading ]
I WILL SAVE MY PEOPLE FROM THE EAST COUNTRY AND FROM THE WEST COUNTRY
- Dionysius: “that is, the whole world; for Israel had been
scattered in every part of the world.” God had said to Israel, “I
will bring thy seed from the east and gather thee from the west; I
will say to the north, Give up, and t... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY SHALL DWELL IN THE MIDST OF JERUSALEM - Not the literal
Jerusalem; for this would not contain the Jews from all quarters of
the world, whom, as they multiplied, the whole land could not contain;
but the promised Jerusalem, the Jerusalem, which “should be
inhabited as towns without walls,” to wh... [ Continue Reading ]
LET YOUR HANDS BE STRONG - The fulfillment of God’s former promises
are the earnest of the future; His former providences, of those to
come. Having then those great promises for the time to come, they were
to be earnest in whatever meantime God gave them to do. He speaks to
them, “as hearing in thes... [ Continue Reading ]
THERE WAS NO HIRE FOR MAN - Literally, “hire for man came not to
pass.” It was longed for, waited for and came not. So little was the
produce, that neither laborer nor beast of burden were employed to
gather it in.
NEITHER WAS THERE PEACE TO HIM WHO WENT OUT OR CAME IN BECAUSE OF THE
AFFLICTION, BET... [ Continue Reading ]
AND NOW - The words imply a contrast of God’s dealings, rather than
a contrast of time. “I am not to the remnant of this people.” He
had said, “I will be to them God;” so now He does not say that He
will not do to them, “as in former days,” but “I am not to the
remnant” of this people as heretofore.... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR THE SEED SHALL BE PEACE - o“Your seed shall be peace and a
blessing, so that they will call it ‘a seed of peace.’” The
unusual construction is perhaps adopted, in order to suggest a further
meaning. It is a reversal of the condition, just spoken of, when there
was “no peace to him that went, or... [ Continue Reading ]
AS YE WERE A CURSE AMONG THE NATIONS, O HOUSE OF JUDAH AND HOUSE OF
ISRAEL, SO I WILL SAVE YOU - The ten tribes bore the name of Israel,
in contrast with the two tribes with the name of Judah, not only in
the history but in the prophets; as Hosea says, “I will no more have
mercy upon the house of Is... [ Continue Reading ]
AS I THOUGHT TO PUNISH YOU - (Literally, to do evil to you) “and
repented not.” In like way God says in Jeremiah, “I have purposed
and will not repent.” Jeremiah 4:28.... [ Continue Reading ]
SO HAVE I TURNED AND PURPOSED IN THESE DAYS TO DO WELL UNTO JERUSALEM
- Dionysius: “God, to be better understood, speaketh with the
feelings and after the manner of men, although, in the passionless and
unchangeable God, there is no provocation to anger, nor turning,
implying change in Himself.” So... [ Continue Reading ]
THESE ARE THE THINGS THAT YE SHALL DO - He exhorts them to the same
duties, to which the former prophets had exhorted their fathers,
Zechariah 7:9, and, as before, first positively to truth and peace;
then to avoid everything contrary to it. “Judgment of peace” must
be judgment which issues in peace... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR ALL THESE THINGS DO I HATE - Literally, emphatic, “For they are
all these things which I hate.” This is the sum of what I hate; for
they comprise in brief the breaches of the two tables, the love of God
and of man.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE FAST OF THE FOURTH MONTH - On the ninth day “of the fourth
month” of Zedekiah’s eleventh year, Jerusalem, in the extremity of
famine, opened to Nebuchadnezzar, and his princes sat in her gate; in
the “tenth month” of his ninth year Nebuchadnezzar began the
siege. Ezekiel was bidden “on its tenth... [ Continue Reading ]
IT SHALL YET BE THAT - The promises are those which God had already
made by Isaiah (Isaiah 2:2 ff) and Micah (Micah 4:1 ff). Yet where was
the show of their fulfillment? The Jews themselves, a handful: the
temple unfinished; its completion depending, in human sight, upon the
will of their pagan mast... [ Continue Reading ]
THE INHABITANTS OF ONE CITY SHALL GO TO ANOTHER - It is one unresting
extension of the fairly, the restlessness of faith and love. Osorius:
“They shall not be satisfied with their own salvation, careless
about the salvation of others; they shall employ all labor and
industry, with wondrous love, to... [ Continue Reading ]
TEN MEN OF ALL LANGUAGES OF THE NATIONS - Ten is the symbol of a
whole, all the numbers before it meeting in it and starting again from
it. The day of Pentecost was to be the reversal of the confusion of
Babel; all were to have one voice, as God had said, “It (the time)
shall come to gather all nati... [ Continue Reading ]