Revelation 3:7-13

Philadelphia (Verses 7-13)

The City

Philadelphia was founded in 140 BC by the king of Pergamos. The name, Philadelphia, means “brotherly love.” It was a center of Greek culture, learning, and language. The city was destroyed by an earthquake in 17 AD and had suffered many tremors since then. This whole region is a very active earthquake area. The volcanic ash made the soil excellent for vineyards. Today the city is called Ala-Sekar and has a population of about 10,000.

The Church

Again, we have no record of this church being planted. The best information is that while Paul spent 3 years in Ephesus he taught in many cities in this region. It is assumed that during this time many of these churches were started.

Things Commended

Jesus has set before this church an open door, which no man can close. The meaning is generally understood to be that, while the church is weak (has little power), yet she has remained faithful. Therefore, Christ is assuring them that the right-of-way to spiritual joy will not be denied them.

While Sardis was threatened by the coming of Christ, this church has noting to fear. The coming of Christ, to the faithful, is a promise, not a threat. If you are faithful, the coming of Christ brings hope and encouragement. If you are not faithful, the coming of Christ brings fear and dread.

Jesus promises them that the synagogue of Satan will be made to recognize and respect the faithful Christians. Remaining faithful is urged even when persecution comes. All of us will have an “hour of trial” in which our faith will be put to the test. This persecution will come to the whole earth, not just Philadelphia.

God promises to “brand” the faithful by writing on them:

The name of God

The name of the city of God, the New Jerusalem

The New Name

Things Condemned

Only good is spoken about this church.