Finally, brethren, pray for us, that the word of the Lord may run and
be glorified, even as also it is with you [Here, as elsewhere, Paul
asks for the prayers of the disciples (1 Thessalonians 5:25; Ephesians
6:19); the request at Col 4:2-3; being very similar. The unselfishness
of his request shoul... [ Continue Reading ]
and that we may be delivered from unreasonable and evil men; for all
have not faith. [i. e., all professed Christians are not really such.
A phrase answering to that at Romans 9:6]... [ Continue Reading ]
But the Lord is faithful, who shall establish you, and guard you from
the evil one. [Evidently Paul, while at Corinth, met with some of the
false brethren of whom he speaks (2 Corinthians 11:13; 2 Corinthians
11:26). These refused to be moved by argument or persuasion, and were
evil and without fait... [ Continue Reading ]
And we have confidence in the Lord touching you, that ye both do and
will do the things which we command. [The faithfulness of God to
supply power and protection gave the apostle confidence that the
Thessalonians were living in obedience to his instructions, and would
continue to so live.]... [ Continue Reading ]
And the Lord direct your hearts into the love of God, and into the
patience of Christ. [From expressions of confidence in God, Paul
easily passes to prayer to him, that the Thessalonians may be led to
love him, and to exercise in their trials and persecutions the
patience which Christ exhibited unde... [ Continue Reading ]
Now we command you [because confident, as we have just said, that you
will obey], _brethren_ [not the officers, but the whole church], in
the name of [by the authority of] _our Lord Jesus Christ, that ye
withdraw yourselves from_ [abstain from your habitual fellowship with]
_every brother that walke... [ Continue Reading ]
For yourselves know how ye ought to imitate us: for we behaved not
ourselves disorderly among you;... [ Continue Reading ]
neither did we eat bread for nought [gratis, without compensation] _at
any man's hand, but in labor and travail, working night and day, that
we might not burden any of you_ [1 Thessalonians 2:9]:... [ Continue Reading ]
not because we have not the right [to demand support while preaching--
Luke 10:7; 1 Corinthians 9:1-18], _but to make ourselves an ensample
unto you, that ye should imitate us_. [Many of the Thessalonian
converts were from the laboring classes. Now, laborers in that day
were brought into competition... [ Continue Reading ]
For even when we were with you [and so even before we wrote you our
first epistle], _this we commanded you, If any will not work, neither
let him eat_. [This precept is founded on Genesis 3:19. It forbids the
Christian to exercise that false charity which genders beggary and
becomes the parent of ma... [ Continue Reading ]
For we hear [probably by the returning messenger who carried his first
epistle] _of some that walk among you disorderly, that work not at
all, but are busybodies_. [A paranomasia, or play on words; "work" and
"busybodies" being cognate; so it may be translated, "who have no
business, and yet are bus... [ Continue Reading ]
Now them that are such we command and exhort [mixing entreaty with
authority] _in the Lord Jesus Christ, that with quietness they work,
and eat their own_ [this word is emphatic] _bread_.... [ Continue Reading ]
But ye [who stand in contrast to the disorderly], _brethren, be not
weary_ [lose not heart] _in well-doing_. [A general exhortation as to
all well-doing. As applied to the parasites, it might mean that
disgust at them should not discourage true charity. The great body of
commentators, including the... [ Continue Reading ]
And if any man obeyeth not our word by this epistle, note that man,
that ye have no company [fellowship] _with him, to the end that he may
be ashamed_. [By noting your moral indignation, and seeing his conduct
repudiated by the church.]... [ Continue Reading ]
And yet count him not as an enemy, but admonish him as a brother.
[They were not to give him the complete estrangement of Matthew 18:17.
The purpose of discipline is to save (1 Corinthians 5:5). It is
medicine for curing, not poison for killing; it is not to gratify the
hatred of the judge, but to a... [ Continue Reading ]
Now the Lord of peace himself give you peace at all times in all ways.
[Peace outward and inward, for time and for eternity.] _The Lord be
with you all_.... [ Continue Reading ]
The salutation of me Paul with mine own hand, which is the token in
every epistle: so I write. [I. e., this is my penmanship.]... [ Continue Reading ]
The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you all. [This, like most
of Paul's Epistles, was dictated. Verses 17 and 18 were written by
Paul's own hand, this being a guarantee of the Epistle's genuineness,
just as our signatures are to-day. With some slight variation of form,
"grace" closes all Paul... [ Continue Reading ]