Wherefore thou art without excuse, O man, whosoever thou art that
judgest: for wherein thou judgest another, thou condemnest thyself;
for thou that judgest dost practise the same thing. [The apostle, it
will be remembered, is proving the universal insufficiency of human
righteousness, that he may sh... [ Continue Reading ]
And we know that the judgment of God is according to truth against
them that practice such things.... [ Continue Reading ]
And reckonest thou this, O man, who judgest them that practise such
things, and doest the same, that thou shalt escape the judgment of
God? [The argument may be paraphrased thus: Yielding to the force of
argument, that like sin deserves like condemnation, even you, though
most unwillingly, condemn y... [ Continue Reading ]
Or despisest thou the riches of his goodness and forbearance and
longsuffering, not knowing that the goodness of God leadeth thee to
repentance?... [ Continue Reading ]
but after thy hardness and impenitent heart treasurest up for thyself
wrath in the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of
God;... [ Continue Reading ]
who will render to every man according to his works [The apostle here
touches upon a second error which is still common among men. It is, as
Cook says, that "vague and undefined hope of impunity which they do
not acknowledge even to themselves." God's present economy, which
sends rain upon the just... [ Continue Reading ]
to them that by patience in well-doing seek for glory and honor and
incorruption, eternal life :... [ Continue Reading ]
but unto them that are factious, and obey not the truth, but obey
unrighteousness, shall be wrath and indignation [to those who, by
steadfastly leading a life of work (which, as Olshausen observes, no
man can do, according to Paul, save by faith in Christ), seek for
glory (and the future state is on... [ Continue Reading ]
tribulation and anguish, upon every soul of man that worketh evil, of
the Jew first, and also of the Greek;... [ Continue Reading ]
but glory and honor and peace to every man that worketh good, to the
Jew first, and also to the Greek :... [ Continue Reading ]
for there is no respect of persons with God. [Paul here reiterates the
two phases of God's judgment which he has just described. He does this
to emphasize their universality--that they are upon every man,
regardless of race. The punishment shall come upon Jew and Gentile
alike; but the Jew, because... [ Continue Reading ]
For as many as have sinned without the law [Gentiles] _shall also
perish without the law_ [i. e., without being judged by the expressed
terms of the law]: _and as many as have sinned under the law_ [the
Jews] _shall be judged by the law_ [i. e., his conduct shall be
weighed by the terms of it, and h... [ Continue Reading ]
for not the hearers of the law are just before God, but the doers of
the law shall be justified [Of course, the Jew had a great advantage
over the Gentile in that he possessed the law--Paul himself concedes
this (Romans 3:1-2); but this mere possession of the law, and this
privilege of hearing and k... [ Continue Reading ]
(for when Gentiles that have not the law do by nature the things of
the law, these, not having the law, are the law unto themselves;... [ Continue Reading ]
in that they show the work of the law written in their hearts, their
conscience bearing witness therewith, and their thoughts one with
another accusing or else excusing them) [The meaning here may be
quickly grasped in the following paraphrase: Jews and Gentiles are
alike sinners, yet each had a cha... [ Continue Reading ]
in the day when God shall judge the secrets of men, according to my
gospel, by Jesus Christ. [This verse relates to the thought
interrupted by the parenthesis; i. e., the thought of Romans 2:13. Not
hearers, but doers, shall be justified in the judgment-day, that day
when God shall judge the secrets... [ Continue Reading ]
But if thou bearest the name of a Jew, and restest upon the law, and
gloriest in God,... [ Continue Reading ]
and knowest his will, and approvest the things that are excellent,
being instructed out of the law,... [ Continue Reading ]
and art confident that thou thyself art a guide of the blind, a light
of them that are in darkness,... [ Continue Reading ]
a corrector of the foolish, a teacher of babes, having in the law the
form of knowledge of the truth;... [ Continue Reading ]
thou therefore that teacheth another, teachest thou not thyself? [But
if doers, and not hearers, are not justified, why do you put your
confidence in mere hearing, and such things as are analogous to it?
Since only the doers of the law are justified, why do you vainly trust
that you will be acceptab... [ Continue Reading ]
thou that sayest a man should not commit adultery, dost thou commit
adultery? thou that abhorrest idols, dost thou rob temples?... [ Continue Reading ]
thou who gloriest in the law, through thy transgression of the law
dishonorest thou god? [These questions bring out the flagrant
inconsistencies between Jewish preaching and practice. Teaching others
not to steal, the Jew, though probably not often guilty of technical
theft, was continually practica... [ Continue Reading ]
For the name of God is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you,
even as it is written. [Isaiah 52:5; Ezekiel 36:20-23. By their
conduct the Jews had fulfilled the words of Isaiah and the meaning of
Ezekiel. The Gentiles, judging by the principle that a god may be
known by his worshipers, had, b... [ Continue Reading ]
For circumcision indeed profiteth, if thou be a doer of the law: but
if thou be a transgressor of the law, thy circumcision is become
uncircumcision.... [ Continue Reading ]
If therefore the uncircumcision keep the ordinances of the law, shall
not his uncircumcision be reckoned for circumcision? [In verse 25 the
apostle takes up the case of the Jew; in verse 26 that of the Gentile.
By circumcision the former entered into a covenant with God, and part
of the terms of his... [ Continue Reading ]
and shall not the uncircumcision which is by nature, if it fulfil the
law, judge thee, who with the letter and circumcision art a
transgressor of the law? [The Gentile, remaining as he was by nature,
uncircumcised, if he fulfilled the law, shall, in his turn, judge the
Jew, who was so ready to judge... [ Continue Reading ]
For he is not a Jew who is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision
which is outward in the flesh :... [ Continue Reading ]
but he is a Jew who is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the
heart, in the spirit not in the letter; whose praise is not of men,
but of God. [He is not a Jew in God's sight (though he is, of course,
such in the sight of the world) who is simply one without; i. e., by
being properly born of J... [ Continue Reading ]